BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 7SA
Energy that drives transcription is provided mainly by _______ .
a.
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c.
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d.
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RNA polymerase binds to a _________ to initiate _________.
a. mRNA; translation
b. promoter; transcription
c. primer; transcription
d. transcription factor; translation
During translation, __________________.
a. A cell divides to make 2 new cells
b. A cell divides to make 4 new cells
c. DNA is used as a template to create mRNA
d. mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA work together to make proteins
8) Which of these describes the function of RNA polymerase?
A. Amplifies the “message" by making multiple copies of an mRNA molecule after it has
been transcribed from DNA
B. Converts a protein sequence to mRNA
Chapter 9 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 9 - A chromosome contains many different gene regions...Ch. 9 - A binding site for RNA polymerase is called a...Ch. 9 - An RNA molecule is typically _________ ; a DNA...Ch. 9 - RNAs form by ______ ; proteins form by ________ ....Ch. 9 - Prob. 5SACh. 9 - Prob. 6SACh. 9 - Energy that drives transcription is provided...Ch. 9 - Most codons specify an _________ . a. protein c....Ch. 9 - Anticodons pair with _______ . a. mRNA codons c....Ch. 9 - What is the maximum number of amino acids that can...
Ch. 9 - _______ are removed from new mRNAs. a. Introns c....Ch. 9 - Where does transcription take place in a...Ch. 9 - Where does translation take place in a eukaryotic...Ch. 9 - Energy that drives translation is provided mainly...Ch. 9 - Put the following processes in order of their...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16SACh. 9 - Researchers are designing and testing antisense...Ch. 9 - An anticodon has the sequence GCG. What amino acid...Ch. 9 - Each position of a codon can be occupied by one of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4CTCh. 9 - Translate the sequence of bases in the previous...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6CT
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- ________ are encoded by a nucleotide triplet codon. a. Amino acids b. Chromosomes c. RNA strandsarrow_forwardTightly coiled DNA is ________. a. known as hypermethylated b. translationally regulated c. transcriptionally inactivearrow_forwardTransfer RNA ____________________. a. Carries amino acids to the ribosome b. Carries information from the DNA to the ribosome c. Helps make up the ribosome d. Carries oxygen to cellsarrow_forward
- Prokaryotic gene regulation occurs at the level of ________. a. translation b. transcription c. both transcription and translationarrow_forwardProteins that influence RNA synthesis by binding directly to DNA are called_____ . a. promoters c. operators b. transcription factors d. enhancersarrow_forwardRNA splicing removes ________ from the RNA transcript. a. exons b. axons c. intronsarrow_forward
- The binding of ________ is required for transcription to start. a. a protein b. DNA polymerase c. RNA polymerase d. a transcription factorarrow_forwardWhat genetic material in a living cell which is single stranded involved in the coding of genes for protein synthesis? * 1 point a. DNA b. RNA C. mRNA d. tRNAarrow_forwardTranscription is similar to DNA replication because both processes_______ . a. use the same enzyme b. copy both strands c. require the same nucleotides d. proceed in the 5′ to 3′ directionarrow_forward
- During transcription, ___________________. a. A cell divides to make 2 new cells b. A cell divides to make 4 new cells c. DNA is used as a template to create mRNA d. mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA work together to make proteinsarrow_forwardtRNAs contain the ________ that interacts with mRNA. a. docking bay b. anticodon c. codonarrow_forwardThe formation of peptide bonds between amino acids occurs _____. a. during transcription b. during the elongation step to translation c. during the assemble of the ribosome and mRNA d. while DNA is being replicatedarrow_forward
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