Thomas' Calculus
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134439099
Author: Hass, Joel., Heil, Christopher , WEIR, Maurice D.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 9, Problem 4PE
To determine
To solve: The
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use Lagrange multipliers to solve
Suppose a Cobb-Douglas Production function is given by the following:
P(L,K)=80L0.75 K-0.25
where L is units of labor, K is units of capital, and P(L, K) is total units that can be produced with this
labor/capital combination. Suppose each unit of labor costs $400 and each unit of capital costs $1,600.
Further suppose a total of $384,000 is available to be invested in labor and capital (combined).
A) How many units of labor and capital should be "purchased" to maximize production subject to your
budgetary constraint?
Units of labor, L =
Units of capital, K =
B) What is the maximum number of units of production under the given budgetary conditions? (Round your
answer to the nearest whole unit.)
Max production =
units
Suppose a Cobb-Douglas Production function is given by the function: P(L, K) = 7L0.0 K0.4
Furthemore, the cost function for a facility is given by the function: C(L, K) = 100L +400K
Suppose the monthly production goal of this facility is to produce 15,000 items. In this problem, we will
assume L represents units of labor invested and K represents units of capital invested, and that you can
invest in tenths of units for each of these. What allocation of labor and capital will minimize total
production Costs?
Units of Labor L =
Units of Capital K =
(Show your answer is exactly 1 decimal place)
(Show your answer is exactly 1 decimal place)
Also, what is the minimal cost to produce 15,000 units? (Use your rounded values for L and K from above
to answer this question.)
The minimal cost to produce 15,000 units is $
Hint:
1. Your constraint equation involves the Cobb Douglas Production function, not the Cost function.
2. When finding a relationship between L and K in your system of equations,…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Thomas' Calculus
Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 1–4, match the differential equations...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 1–4, match the differential equations...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 1–4, match the differential equations...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 1–4, match the differential equations...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 7–12, write an equivalent first-order...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 7–12, write an equivalent first-order...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 13 and 14, consider the differential...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 15–20, use Euler’s method to...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 15–20, use Euler’s method to...Ch. 9.1 - Use the Euler method with dx = 0.2 to estimate...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.2 - Solve the differential equations in Exercises...Ch. 9.2 - Solve the differential equations in Exercises...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.2 - Solve the differential equations in Exercises...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.2 - Solve the differential equations in Exercises...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.2 - Solve the differential equations in Exercises...Ch. 9.2 - Solve the differential equations in Exercises...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.2 - Solve the initial value problems in Exercises...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.2 - Solve the exponential growth/decay initial value...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.2 - Current in an open RL circuit If the switch is...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.2 - Derivation of Equation (7) in Example 4
Show that...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.2 - Solve the Bernoulli equations in Exercises...Ch. 9.3 - Coasting bicycle A 66-kg cyclist on a 7-kg bicycle...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.3 - Show that the curves 2x2 + 3y2 = 5 and y2 = x3 are...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.3 - Salt mixture A tank initially contains 100 gal of...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.3 - Fertilizer mixture A tank contains 100 gal of...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.4 - Controlling a population The fish and game...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.5 - Develop a model for the growth of trout and bass,...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.5 - Consider another competitive-hunter model defined...Ch. 9.5 - An economic model Consider the following economic...Ch. 9.5 - Two trajectories approach equilibrium Show that...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.5 - In 1925 Lotka and Volterra introduced the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.5 - At some time during a trajectory cycle, a wolf...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1GYRCh. 9 - What is a general solution? What is a particular...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3GYRCh. 9 - Prob. 4GYRCh. 9 - Prob. 5GYRCh. 9 - What is an orthogonal trajectory of a family of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7GYRCh. 9 - Prob. 8GYRCh. 9 - Prob. 9GYRCh. 9 - Prob. 10GYRCh. 9 - Prob. 1PECh. 9 - Prob. 2PECh. 9 - In Exercises 1-22, solve the differential...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4PECh. 9 - Prob. 5PECh. 9 - In Exercises 1-22, solve the differential...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7PECh. 9 - Prob. 8PECh. 9 - Prob. 9PECh. 9 - Prob. 10PECh. 9 - Prob. 11PECh. 9 - Prob. 12PECh. 9 - Prob. 13PECh. 9 - Prob. 14PECh. 9 - Prob. 15PECh. 9 - Prob. 16PECh. 9 - Prob. 17PECh. 9 - Prob. 18PECh. 9 - Prob. 19PECh. 9 - Prob. 20PECh. 9 - Prob. 21PECh. 9 - Prob. 22PECh. 9 - Prob. 23PECh. 9 - Prob. 24PECh. 9 - Prob. 25PECh. 9 - Prob. 26PECh. 9 - Prob. 27PECh. 9 - Prob. 28PECh. 9 - Prob. 29PECh. 9 - Prob. 30PECh. 9 - Prob. 31PECh. 9 - Prob. 32PECh. 9 - Prob. 35PECh. 9 - Prob. 36PECh. 9 - In Exercises 35–38, sketch part of the equation’s...Ch. 9 - Prob. 38PECh. 9 - Prob. 39PECh. 9 - Prob. 40PECh. 9 - Prob. 41PECh. 9 - Prob. 42PECh. 9 - Prob. 43PECh. 9 - Prob. 44PECh. 9 - Prob. 1AAECh. 9 - Prob. 2AAECh. 9 - Prob. 3AAECh. 9 - Prob. 4AAECh. 9 - Prob. 5AAECh. 9 - Prob. 6AAECh. 9 - Prob. 7AAECh. 9 - Prob. 8AAECh. 9 - Prob. 9AAECh. 9 - Prob. 10AAE
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