Principles of Microeconomics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305156050
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 3QR
To determine
The changes in consumer, producer and total surplus due to importing.
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Your textbook discusses the benefits of cheaper imports on pages 171-173. Draw a graph that shows the effects on consumer and producer surplus (gain or loss) that result from a country importing a good.
The US, the domestic country, is currently operating a price of $14 per hammer.
The US and China are not engaging in international trade. A new treaty is signed, and the world price and domestic price of the product are now $10 per unit. The US producers claim that this new treaty will harm them. The world price of hammers is $10 per hammer before and after the treaty.
A. Calculate the consumer surplus before international trade is allowed. Show your work.
A. Calculate the consumer surplus after international trade is allowed. Show your work.
C. Will the producers in the domestic economy support or argue against opening up to international trade? Briefly explain and support your answer.
х
0
150
$1500
$625
$2800
$865
Price of
Calculators
$27
12
7
2
300 400
Domestic
Supply
Domestic
Demand
World
Price
Quantity of
Calculators
The figure above shows the domestic market for calculators in Haiti. What is the change in
total surplus in Haiti because of trade?
Chapter 9 Solutions
Principles of Microeconomics
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 9.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 9 - Prob. 1CQQCh. 9 - Prob. 2CQQCh. 9 - Prob. 3CQQCh. 9 - Prob. 4CQQCh. 9 - Prob. 5CQQCh. 9 - Prob. 6CQQCh. 9 - Prob. 1QR
Ch. 9 - Prob. 2QRCh. 9 - Prob. 3QRCh. 9 - Prob. 4QRCh. 9 - Prob. 5QRCh. 9 - Prob. 6QRCh. 9 - Prob. 1PACh. 9 - Prob. 2PACh. 9 - Prob. 3PACh. 9 - Prob. 4PACh. 9 - Prob. 5PACh. 9 - Prob. 6PACh. 9 - Prob. 7PACh. 9 - Prob. 8PACh. 9 - Prob. 9PACh. 9 - Assume the United States is an importer of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 11PA
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- When China's clothing industry expands, the increase in world supply lowers the world price of clothing. Consider the effects this has on both an importer and an exporter of clothing.arrow_forwardWhen China's clothing industry expands, the increase in world supply lowers the world price of clothing. Consider the effects this has on both an importer and an exporter of clothing.arrow_forwardFor all questions, consider this graph: Save Price 8 7 6 5 4- 3 2 0 Tariff Domestic supply Domestic demand 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 World price Quantity Initially, this small nation doesn't trade. Calculate its consumer surplus before any trade occurs, carefully following all numeric instructions.arrow_forward
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- You have just been put in charge of trade policy for Malawi. Coffee is a recent crop that is growing well and the Malawian export market is developing. As such,Malawi coffee is aninfant industry.Malawi coffee producers come to you and ask for tariff protection from cheap Tanzanian coffee. What sorts of policies will you enact? Explain.arrow_forwardWhat is the effect of placing tariffs on products imported into the U.S. from other countries? Are there any problems with this?arrow_forwardPrice P1 P3 Y V P2 U D Quantity Q1 Q4 Qs Q3 Figure 4 Domestic market for a good Figure 4 shows a country's domestic market for a good. There is perfect competition. The supply curve, S, is the domestic producers' supply curve for the good. D is the domestic consumers' demand curve. With free trade, the price in the domestic economy equals the world price, P2. However the domestic government has imposed a tariff on imports that has raised the price of the good in the domestic economy from P2 to P3. Which area or areas of the diagram show the government's tariff revenue? Select one answer. Select one: O Z O w plus Y ох O X plus Z Narrow_forward
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