Microeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260507041
Author: Colander, David
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 9, Problem 1QAP
To determine
Evaluate the statement.
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If each country specializes in the good in which it has a comparative advantage,....will gain from that trade because
Using the following data, decide which country has comparative advantage for which good:
good x
good y
Country A
75
75
Country b
60
70
Suppose that in France 40 labor hours are required to produce a liter of wine. In Italy, 30 labor hours are required to produce a liter of wine. These figures indicate that
Italy has an absolute advantage in wine production.
France has an absolute advantage in wine production
. Italy has a comparative advantage in wine production.
France has a comparative advantage in wine production.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 9.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 9.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 9.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 9.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 9.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 9.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 9.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 9.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 9.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1QECh. 9 - Prob. 2QECh. 9 - Prob. 3QECh. 9 - Prob. 4QECh. 9 - Prob. 5QECh. 9 - Prob. 6QECh. 9 - Prob. 7QECh. 9 - Prob. 8QECh. 9 - Prob. 9QECh. 9 - Prob. 10QECh. 9 - Prob. 11QECh. 9 - Prob. 12QECh. 9 - Prob. 13QECh. 9 - Prob. 14QECh. 9 - Prob. 15QECh. 9 - Prob. 16QECh. 9 - Prob. 17QECh. 9 - Prob. 18QECh. 9 - Prob. 19QECh. 9 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 9 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 9 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 9 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 9 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 9 - Prob. 1IPCh. 9 - Prob. 2IPCh. 9 - Prob. 3IPCh. 9 - Prob. 4IPCh. 9 - Prob. 5IP
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- Will a country import or export products for which it has a comparative advantage? Explain.arrow_forwardDifferentiate between the following terms. Absolute advantage and comparative advantage.arrow_forwardCountry X can produce 1,000 units of food and 2,000 units of clothes. Country Y can produce 1,000 units of food and 1,000 units of clothes. In order to maximize trade according to the principles of comparative advantage, country X should produce food and import clothes from country Y. country Y should produce food and import clothes from country X. country X and Y should produce both food and clothes to meet their own needs. country Y should produce both food and clothes, and import additional clothes from country X.arrow_forward
- Please see below. Need help with this.arrow_forwardSuppose that each country completely specializes in the production of the good in which it has a comparative advantage, producing only that good. In this case, the country that produces jeans will produce million pairs per week, and the country that produces corn will produce million bushels per week.arrow_forwardWhat is the doctrine of comparative advantage? Provide an example of a particular country’s comparative advantage.arrow_forward
- Which of the following BEST describes comparative advantage? Country A can produce a product at a lower opportunity cost than Country B Country A can produce more of a product than Country B Country A has a currency worth more than the currency of country B Country A uses a smaller amount of a resource to produce than Country Barrow_forwardExplain the statement: “Countries that specialize based on comparative advantage gain from trade.”arrow_forwardThe table below shows the maximum quantities of two goods that each country can produce. If the countries follow the principle of comparative advantage, which of the following is a potential benefit of trade? Vibranium (tons) Gold (tons) Wakanda 8 tons 2 tons Zamunda 2 tons 1 ton Group of answer choices Trade can allow each country to increase consumption beyond its production possibilities frontier. Trade can allow each country to shift its production possibilities frontier outward to higher levels of production. Trade can allow each country to become less vulnerable to the actions of the other country. All of these answers are correct.arrow_forward
- The United States imports televisions from Japan and Japan imports computer chips from the United States. If the theory of comparative advantage guides trade between the two countries, it must be true that Group of answer choices the United States has comparative advantage in producing computer chips. the United States has comparative advantage in producing televisions. the opportunity cost of producing computer chips in the United States is higher than that in Japan. the opportunity cost of producing televisions in Japan is higher than that in the United States.arrow_forwardBetween two, the producer that requires a smaller quantity of inputs to produce a good Has an absolute advantage in the production of that good Must produce and not trade at all Has a comparative advantage in the production of that good Should not produce that good Should import that goodarrow_forwardLENTILS (Millions of pounds) 80 70 8 60 50 40 30 20 10 + 0 0 PPF 10 Shenandoah 20 30 40 50 60 PEAS (Millions of pounds) 70 80 (?) LENTILS (Millions of pounds) 80 70 60 50 40 30 PPF 20 10 0 0 T 10 Denali 40 20 30 50 60 PEAS (Millions of pounds) 70 80 (?) Shenandoah has a comparative advantage in the production of , while Denali has a comparative advantage in the production of . Suppose that Shenandoah and Denali specialize in the production of the goods in which each has a comparative advantage. After specialization, the two countries can produce a total of peas. million pounds of lentils and million pounds of Suppose that Shenandoah and Denali agree to trade. Each country focuses its resources on producing only the good in which it has a comparative advantage. The countries decide to exchange 20 million pounds of peas for 20 million pounds of lentils. This ratio of goods is known as the price of trade between Shenandoah and Denali. The following graph shows the same PPF for Shenandoah…arrow_forward
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