Concept explainers
The incorrect statement regarding compoundsis:
A pure substance.
Composed of combinations of atoms.
Held together by
A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler units.
Answer to Problem 1AC
Solution:
Option (d) is correct.
Explanation of Solution
Introduction:
The chemical substances which are composed of two or more atoms of different elements in a fixed ratio are called compounds. The elements are joined together by chemical bonds.
Explanation:
Reason for the correct option:
Compounds are the pure substances which are formed when two or more atoms of different elements are combined in a fixed ratio. The ratio of elements is the characteristic of a particular compound. The bond between atoms may be covalent or ionic bond. The constituents of compounds are separated by chemical methods.
Hence option (d) is correct.
Reasons for the incorrect options:
Option (a) is incorrect because a compound is a pure substance. It is not an incorrect statement about a compound. So, it is a wrong answer.
Option (b) is incorrect because compounds are formed when two or more atoms of different elements are combined in a fixed ratio. It is a correct statement about a compound. So it is a wrong answer.
Option (c) is incorrect because the elements in a compound are held together by chemical bonds. It is a correct statement about a compound. So it is a wrong answer.
Hence options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.
Conclusion:
By using the chemical methods, the constituents of compounds can be separated. Hence the statement “compound is a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler units” is not true for a compound.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 9 Solutions
Physical Science
- I do not understand the process to answer the second part of question b. Please help me understand how to get there!arrow_forwardRank the six combinations of electric charges on the basis of the electric force acting on 91. Define forces pointing to the right as positive and forces pointing to the left as negative. Rank in increasing order by placing the most negative on the left and the most positive on the right. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them. ▸ View Available Hint(s) [most negative 91 = +1nC 92 = +1nC 91 = -1nC 93 = +1nC 92- +1nC 93 = +1nC -1nC 92- -1nC 93- -1nC 91= +1nC 92 = +1nC 93=-1nC 91 +1nC 92=-1nC 93=-1nC 91 = +1nC 2 = −1nC 93 = +1nC The correct ranking cannot be determined. Reset Help most positivearrow_forwardPart A Find the x-component of the electric field at the origin, point O. Express your answer in newtons per coulomb to three significant figures, keeping in mind that an x component that points to the right is positive. ▸ View Available Hint(s) Eoz = Η ΑΣΦ ? N/C Submit Part B Now, assume that charge q2 is negative; q2 = -6 nC, as shown in (Figure 2). What is the x-component of the net electric field at the origin, point O? Express your answer in newtons per coulomb to three significant figures, keeping in mind that an x component that points to the right is positive. ▸ View Available Hint(s) Eoz= Η ΑΣΦ ? N/Carrow_forward
- 1. A charge of -25 μC is distributed uniformly throughout a spherical volume of radius 11.5 cm. Determine the electric field due to this charge at a distance of (a) 2 cm, (b) 4.6 cm, and (c) 25 cm from the center of the sphere. (a) = = (b) E = (c)Ẻ = = NC NC NCarrow_forward1. A long silver rod of radius 3.5 cm has a charge of -3.9 ис on its surface. Here ŕ is a unit vector ст directed perpendicularly away from the axis of the rod as shown in the figure. (a) Find the electric field at a point 5 cm from the center of the rod (an outside point). E = N C (b) Find the electric field at a point 1.8 cm from the center of the rod (an inside point) E=0 Think & Prepare N C 1. Is there a symmetry in the charge distribution? What kind of symmetry? 2. The problem gives the charge per unit length 1. How do you figure out the surface charge density σ from a?arrow_forward1. Determine the electric flux through each surface whose cross-section is shown below. 55 S₂ -29 S5 SA S3 + 9 Enter your answer in terms of q and ε Φ (a) s₁ (b) s₂ = -29 (C) Φ զ Ερ (d) SA = (e) $5 (f) Sa $6 = II ✓ -29 S6 +39arrow_forward
- No chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardthe cable may break and cause severe injury. cable is more likely to break as compared to the [1] ds, inclined at angles of 30° and 50° to the vertical rings by way of a scaled diagram. [4] I 30° T₁ 3cm 3.8T2 cm 200 N 50° at it is headed due North and its airspeed indicat 240 km/h. If there is a wind of 100 km/h from We e relative to the Earth? [3]arrow_forwardCan you explain this using nodal analysis With the nodes I have present And then show me how many KCL equations I need to write, I’m thinking 2 since we have 2 dependent sourcesarrow_forward
- An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College