
Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781118802250
Author: Montgomery
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 172SE
To determine
Derive an expression for
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Table 5: Measurement Data for Question 9
Part Number
Op-1, M-1
Op-1, M-2 | Op-2, M-1 Op-2, M-2 | Op-3, M-1
Op-3, M-2
1
21
20
20
20
19
21
2
24
23
24
24
23
24
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
21
12
8222332
201
21
20
22
20
22
27
27
28
26
27
28
19
18
19
21
24
21
22
19
17
18
24
23
25
25
23
26
20
20
18
19
17
13
23
25
25
2 3 3 3 3 2 3
18
18
21
21
23
22
24
22
20
19
23
24
25
24
20
21
19
18
25
25
14
24
24
23
25
24
15
29
30
30
28
31
16
26
26
25
26
25
17
20
20
19
20
20
843882388
20
18
25
20
19
25
25
30
27
20
18
19
21
19
19
21
23
19
25
26
25
24
25
25
20
19
19
18
17
19
17
Question 9
A measurement systems experiment involving 20 parts, three operators (Op-1, Op-2, Op-3), and two measure-
ments (M-1, M-2) per part is shown in Table 5.
(a) Estimate the repeatability and reproducibility of the gauge.
(b) What is the estimate of total gauge variability?"
(c) If the product specifications are at LSL = 6 and USL 60, what can you say about gauge capability?
Question 5
A fraction nonconforming control chart with center line 0.10, UCL = 0.19, and LCL = 0.01 is used to control a
process.
(a) If three-sigma limits are used, find the sample size for the control charte
2
(b) Use the Poisson approximation to the binomial to find the probability of type I error.
(c) Use the Poisson approximation to the binomial to find the probability of type II error if the process fraction
defective is actually p = 0.20.
Question 8
Ten parts are measured three times by the same operator in a gauge capability study. The data are shown in
Table 4.
(a) Describe the measurement error that results from the use of this gauge. I
(b) Estimate total variability and product variability.
(c) What percentage of total variability is due to the gauge?
(d) If specifications on the part are at 100±15, find the P/T ratio for this gauge. Comment on the adequacy
of the gauge.
3
Table 4: Measurement Data for Question 8
Part Number Measurement 1 Measurement 2 Measurement 3
1
2
100
95
101
100
93
97
3
101
103
100
4
96
95
97
5
98
98
96
6
99
98
98
7889
95
97
98
100
99
98
100
100
97
10
100
98
98
99
Chapter 9 Solutions
Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.1 - 9-3. The standard deviation of critical dimension...Ch. 9.1 - 9-4. The mean pull-off force of a connector...Ch. 9.1 - 9-5. A textile fiber manufacturer is investigating...Ch. 9.1 - 9-6. Repeat Exercise 9-5 using a sample size of n...Ch. 9.1 - 9-7. In Exercise 9-5, find the boundary of the...Ch. 9.1 - 9-8. In Exercise 9-5, calculate the probability of...Ch. 9.1 - 9-9. In Exercise 9-5, calculate the P-value if the...Ch. 9.1 - 9-10. The heat evolved in calories per grain of a...
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.1 - 9-12. In Exercise 9-10, find the boundary of the...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.1 - 9-14. In Exercise 9-10, calculate the P-value if...Ch. 9.1 - 9-15. A consumer products company is formulating a...Ch. 9.1 - 9-16. Repeat Exercise 9-15 assuming that the...Ch. 9.1 - 9-17. In Exercise 9-15, find the boundary of the...Ch. 9.1 - 9-18. In Exercise 9-15, calculate the probability...Ch. 9.1 - 9-19. In Exercise 9-15, calculate the P-value if...Ch. 9.1 - 9-20. A manufacturer is interested in the output...Ch. 9.1 - 9-21. Rework Exercise 9-20 when the sample size is...Ch. 9.1 - 9-22. In Exercise 9-20, find the boundary of the...Ch. 9.1 - 9-23. In Exercise 9-20, calculate the P-value if...Ch. 9.1 - 9-24. In Exercise 9-20, calculate the probability...Ch. 9.1 - 9-25. The proportion of adults living in Tempe,...Ch. 9.1 - 9-26. The proportion of residents in Phoenix...Ch. 9.1 - 9-27. A random sample of 500 registered voters in...Ch. 9.1 - 9-28. If we plot the probability of accepting H0:...Ch. 9.1 - 9-29. A quality-control inspector is testing a...Ch. 9.1 - 9-30. In the quality-control example of Exercise...Ch. 9.2 - 9-31. State the null and alternative hypothesis in...Ch. 9.2 - 9-32. A hypothesis will be used to test that a...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.2 - 9-34. A hypothesis will be used to test that a...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.2 - 9-37. For the hypothesis test H0: µ = 5 against...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.2 - 9-42. The mean water temperature downstream from...Ch. 9.2 - 9-43. A manufacturer produces crankshafts for an...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.2 - 9-45. The life in hours of a battery is known to...Ch. 9.2 - 9-46. An engineer who is studying the tensile...Ch. 9.2 - 9-47. Supercavitation is a propulsion technology...Ch. 9.2 - 9-48. A bearing used in an automotive application...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.2 - 9-50. Humans are known to have a mean gestation...Ch. 9.2 - 9-51. The bacterial strain Acinetobacter has been...Ch. 9.3 - 9-52. A hypothesis will be used to test that a...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 9.3 - 9-62. An article in the ASCE Journal of Energy...Ch. 9.3 - 9-63. A 1992 article in the Journal of the...Ch. 9.3 - 9-64. Cloud seeding has been studied for many...Ch. 9.3 - 9-65. The sodium content of twenty 300-gram boxes...Ch. 9.3 - 9-66. Consider the baseball coefficient of...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 67ECh. 9.3 - 9-68. Reconsider the data from Medicine and...Ch. 9.3 - 9-69. Reconsider the tire testing experiment...Ch. 9.3 - 9-70. Reconsider the Izod impact test on PVC pipe...Ch. 9.3 - 9-71. Reconsider the television tube brightness...Ch. 9.3 - 9-72. Exercise 6-38 gave data on the heights of...Ch. 9.3 - 9-73. Exercise 6-41 describes testing golf balls...Ch. 9.3 - 9-74. Exercise 6-40 presented data on the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 75ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 76ECh. 9.4 - 9-77. Consider the test of against . What are the...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 78ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 79ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 80ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 81ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 82ECh. 9.4 - 9-83. The data from Medicine and Science in Sports...Ch. 9.4 - 9-84. The data from Technometrics described in...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 85ECh. 9.4 - 9-86. Data from an Izod impact test was described...Ch. 9.4 - 9-87. Data for tire life was described in Exercise...Ch. 9.4 - 9-88. If the standard deviation of hole diameter...Ch. 9.4 - 9-89. Recall the sugar content of the syrup in...Ch. 9.5 - 9-90. Consider the following computer output
Test...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 91ECh. 9.5 - 9-92. Suppose that of 1000 customers surveyed, 850...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 93ECh. 9.5 - 9-94. A random sample of 300 circuits generated 13...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 95ECh. 9.5 - 9-96. A manufacturer of interocular lenses will...Ch. 9.5 - 9-97. A researcher claims that at least 10% of all...Ch. 9.5 - 9-98. An article in Fortune (September 21, 1992)...Ch. 9.5 - 9-99. The advertised claim for batteries for cell...Ch. 9.5 - 9-100. A random sample of 500 registered voters in...Ch. 9.5 - 9-101. In a random sample of 85 automobile engine...Ch. 9.5 - 9-102. A computer manufacturer ships laptop...Ch. 9.5 - 9-103. In a random sample of 500 handwritten zip...Ch. 9.5 - 9-104. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the...Ch. 9.5 - 9-105. Construct a 95% lower confidence interval...Ch. 9.7 - 9-106. Consider the following frequency table of...Ch. 9.7 - 9-107. Let X denote the number of flaws observed...Ch. 9.7 - 9-108. The number of calls arriving at a...Ch. 9.7 - 9-109. Consider the following frequency table of...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 110ECh. 9.7 - 9-111. A group of civil engineering students has...Ch. 9.7 - 9-112. Reconsider Exercise 6-87. The data were the...Ch. 9.8 - 9-113. The Hopkins Forest is a 2600-acre forest...Ch. 9.8 - 9-114. Did survival rate for passengers on the...Ch. 9.8 - 9-115. A company operates four machines in three...Ch. 9.8 - 9-116. Patients in a hospital are classified as...Ch. 9.8 - 9-117. Grades in a statistics course and an...Ch. 9.8 - 9-118. An experiment with artillery shells yields...Ch. 9.8 - 9-119. A study is being made of the failures of an...Ch. 9.8 - Prob. 120ECh. 9.8 - Prob. 121ECh. 9.9 - 9-122. Ten samples were taken from a plating bath...Ch. 9.9 - 9-123. The titanium content in an aircraft-grade...Ch. 9.9 - 9-124. The impurity level (in ppm) is routinely...Ch. 9.9 - 9-125. Consider the margarine fat content data in...Ch. 9.9 - 9-126. Consider the compressive strength data in...Ch. 9.9 - 9-127. An inspector are measured the diameter of a...Ch. 9.9 - 9-128. A new type of tip can be used in a Rockwell...Ch. 9.9 - 9-129. A primer paint can be used on aluminum...Ch. 9.10 - Prob. 130ECh. 9.10 - Prob. 131ECh. 9.10 - 9-132. The mean breaking strength of a ceramic...Ch. 9.10 - Prob. 133ECh. 9.10 - Prob. 134ECh. 9.10 - Prob. 135ECh. 9.10 - Prob. 136ECh. 9.10 - Prob. 137ECh. 9 - Prob. 138SECh. 9 - Prob. 139SECh. 9 - Prob. 140SECh. 9 - Prob. 141SECh. 9 - 9-142. An article in Fire Technology [“An...Ch. 9 - Prob. 143SECh. 9 - 9-144. A manufacturer of semiconductor devices...Ch. 9 - Prob. 145SECh. 9 - Prob. 146SECh. 9 - 9-147. Suppose that in Exercise 9-146. the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 148SECh. 9 - Prob. 149SECh. 9 - Prob. 150SECh. 9 - Prob. 151SECh. 9 - Prob. 152SECh. 9 - Prob. 153SECh. 9 - Prob. 154SECh. 9 - Prob. 155SECh. 9 - 9-156. Consider the spot weld shear strength data...Ch. 9 - Prob. 157SECh. 9 - Prob. 158SECh. 9 - Prob. 159SECh. 9 - Prob. 160SECh. 9 - Prob. 161SECh. 9 - Prob. 162SECh. 9 - Prob. 163SECh. 9 - Prob. 164SECh. 9 - Prob. 165SECh. 9 - Prob. 166SECh. 9 - Prob. 167SECh. 9 - Prob. 168SECh. 9 - Prob. 169SECh. 9 - Prob. 170SECh. 9 - Prob. 171SECh. 9 - Prob. 172SECh. 9 - 9-167. Consider the fatty acid measurements for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 174SECh. 9 - 9-175. Let X1, X2, ..., Xn be a sample from an...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Question 6 The data shown in Table 3 are and R values for 24 samples of size n = 5 taken from a process producing bearings. The measurements are made on the inside diameter of the bearing, with only the last three decimals recorded (i.e., 34.5 should be 0.50345). Perform a process capability analysis using and R charts for the data from Table 3. Table 3: Data for Question 6 Sample Number R | Sample Number I Ꭱ 1 34.5 3 13 35.4 8 2 34.2 4 14 34.0 6 ∞∞ 31.6 15 37.1 5 4 31.5 4 16 34.9 7 56789 35.0 5 17 33.5 4 34.1 6 18 31.7 3 32.6 4 19 34.0 8 33.8 3 20 35.1 4 34.8 7 10 33.6 8 11 31.9 3 12 38.6 9 2232 21 33.7 2 32.8 1 33.5 24 34.2 2 32 3arrow_forwardQuestion 1 The commercial loan operation of a financial institution has a standard for processing new loan applications in 24 hours. Table 1 shows the number of applications processed each day for the last 20 days and the number of applications that required more than 24 hours to complete. Table 1: Loan Application Data for Question 1 Day Applications Late Day Applications Late 1 200 3 11 219 0 2 250 4 12 238 10 3 240 2 13 250 4 4 300 5 14 302 6 5 200 2 15 219 20 6 250 4 16 246 3 7 246 3 17 251 6 8 258 5 18 273 7 9 275 2 19 245 3 10 274 1 20 260 (a) Set up the fraction nonconforming control chart for this process. Use the variable-width control limit approach. Plot the preliminary data in Table 1 on the chart. Is the process in statistical control? (b) Assume that assignable causes can be found for any out-of-control points on this chart. What center line should be used for process monitoring in the next period, and how should the control limits be calculated?arrow_forwardhelp me with ab please. please handwrite if possible. please don't use AI tools to answerarrow_forward
- help me with ab please. please handwrite if possible. please don't use AI tools to answerarrow_forwardhelp me with abcd please. please handwrite if possible. please don't use AI tools to answerarrow_forwardhelp me with abc please. please handwrite if possible. please don't use AI tools to answerarrow_forward
- Please help me with the following statistic questionarrow_forwardTo evaluate the success of a 1-year experimental program designed to increase the mathematical achievement of underprivileged high school seniors, a random sample of participants in the program will be selected and their mathematics scores will be compared with the previous year’s statewide average of 525 for underprivileged seniors. The researchers want to determine whether the experimental program has increased the mean achievement level over the previous year’s statewide average. If alpha=.05, what sample size is needed to have a probability of Type II error of at most .025 if the actual mean is increased to 550? From previous results, sigma=80.arrow_forwardPlease help me answer the following questions from this problem.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON

The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman

Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
The Shape of Data: Distributions: Crash Course Statistics #7; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bPFNxD3Yg6U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Shape, Center, and Spread - Module 20.2 (Part 1); Author: Mrmathblog;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COaid7O_Gag;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Shape, Center and Spread; Author: Emily Murdock;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_YyW0DSCzpM;License: Standard Youtube License