Explanation Given data: Refer to Figure P9.12 in the textbook to for the required data. Mass of the soccer ball ( m ) is 0.43 kg. The speed at which the ball launches (initial speed of the ball) ( v i ) is 16 m s . It is required to find the final speed of the ball. Formula used: As the impulse force is shown as linear function of time in the given figure, write the expression for impulse ( J ) as follows. J = A triangle (1) Here, A triangle is the area of the triangle. Write the expression for area of the triangle in terms of base and height. A triangle = 1 2 b h (2) Here, b is the base of the triangle, and h is the height of the triangle. Write the expression for impulse in terms of change in momentum of the ball. J = Δ p (3) Here, Δ p is the change in momentum of the ball. Write the expression for change in momentum of the ball in terms of velocity and mass. Δ p = m ( v f − v i ) (4) Here, m is the mass of the ball, v f is the final velocity of the ball, and v i is the initial velocity of the ball. Explanation: Consider the given triangle as two right angle triangles. Consider the first right angle triangle is from 0 to 4.0 ms, and the second right angle triangle is from 4.0 ms to 7.0 ms. The area of the given triangle is the sum of area of first and second right angle triangles. Therefore, write the expression for area of given triangle as follows. A triangle = A triangle-1 + A triangle-2 (5) Here, A triangle-1 is the area of first right angle triangle, and A triangle-2 is the area of second right angle triangle. Calculation of area of first right angle triangle (0 to 4.0 ms): Modify the expression in equation (2) for area of first right angle triangle as follows. A triangle-1 = 1 2 b 1 h 1 (6) here, b 1 is the base of the first right angle triangle, which is 4.0 ms, and h 1 is the height of the first right angle triangle, which is 2500 N. Substitute 4.0 ms for b 1 , and 2500 N for h 1 in equation (6), A triangle-1 = ( 1 2 ) ( 4.0 ms ) ( 2500 N ) = ( 1 2 ) ( 4.0 × 10 − 3 s ) ( 2500 kg ⋅ m s 2 ) { ∵ 1 N = 1 kg ⋅ m s 2 } = 5 kg ⋅ m s Calculation of area of second right angle triangle (4.0 ms to 7.0 ms): Modify the expression in equation (2) for area of second right angle triangle as follows. A triangle-2 = 1 2 b 2 h 2 (7) here, b 2 is the base of the second right angle triangle, which is 3

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)

4th Edition

ISBN: 9780134609034

Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field

Publisher: PEARSON

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Question

Chapter 9, Problem 12P

To determine

To find: The speed at which the ball rebounds from the plate.

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Chapter 9, Problem 11P

Chapter 9, Problem 13P

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Chapter 9 Solutions

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)

Ch. 9 - Prob. 1CQ Ch. 9 - Prob. 2CQ Ch. 9 - Two pucks, of mass m and 4m, lie on a frictionless...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4CQ Ch. 9 - Prob. 5CQ Ch. 9 - Prob. 6CQ Ch. 9 - Prob. 7CQ Ch. 9 - Two students stand at rest, facing each other on...Ch. 9 - A 2 kg cart rolling to the right at 3 m/s runs...Ch. 9 - Automobiles are designed with crumple zones...

Ch. 9 - You probably know that it feels better to catch a...Ch. 9 - In the early days of rocketry, some people claimed...Ch. 9 - Two ice skaters, Megan and Jason, push off from...Ch. 9 - Suppose a rubber ball and a steel ball collide....Ch. 9 - While standing still on a basketball court, you...Ch. 9 - To win a prize at the county fair, youre trying to...Ch. 9 - Monica stands at the edge of a circular platform...Ch. 9 - If the earth warms significantly, the polar ice...Ch. 9 - Prob. 21CQ Ch. 9 - Prob. 23MCQ Ch. 9 - Curling is a sport played with 20 kg stones that...Ch. 9 - Prob. 25MCQ Ch. 9 - Prob. 26MCQ Ch. 9 - Prob. 27MCQ Ch. 9 - A 4.0-m-diameter playground merry-go-round, with a...Ch. 9 - A disk rotates freely on a vertical axis with an...Ch. 9 - At what speed do a bicycle and its rider, with a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2P Ch. 9 - A 57 g tennis ball is served at 45 m/s. If the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4P Ch. 9 - A student throws a 120 g snowball at 7.5 m/s at...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6P Ch. 9 - Prob. 7P Ch. 9 - Prob. 8P Ch. 9 - Use the impulse-momentum theorem to find how long...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10P Ch. 9 - Prob. 11P Ch. 9 - Prob. 12P Ch. 9 - A child is sliding on a sled at 1.5 m/s to the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14P Ch. 9 - As part of a safety investigation, two 1400 kg...Ch. 9 - In a Little League baseball game, the 145 g ball...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18P Ch. 9 - A small, 100 g cart is moving at 1.20 m/s on a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 20P Ch. 9 - A 2.7 kg block of wood sits on a frictionless...Ch. 9 - Prob. 22P Ch. 9 - A 10,000 kg railroad car is rolling at 2.00 m/s...Ch. 9 - Prob. 24P Ch. 9 - A 55 kg hunter, standing on frictionless ice,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 26P Ch. 9 - Prob. 27P Ch. 9 - Prob. 28P Ch. 9 - A 71 kg baseball player jumps straight up to catch...Ch. 9 - Prob. 30P Ch. 9 - A kid at the junior high cafeteria wants to propel...Ch. 9 - The parking brake on a 2000 kg Cadillac has...Ch. 9 - A 2.0 kg block slides along a frictionless surface...Ch. 9 - Erica (36 kg) and Danny (47 kg) are bouncing on a...Ch. 9 - A 20 g ball of clay traveling east at 3.0 m/s...Ch. 9 - Prob. 37P Ch. 9 - A 20 g ball of clay traveling east at 2.0 m/s...Ch. 9 - A firecracker in a coconut blows the coconut into...Ch. 9 - Prob. 40P Ch. 9 - Prob. 41P Ch. 9 - Divers change their body position in midair while...Ch. 9 - Prob. 43P Ch. 9 - What is the angular momentum of the moon around...Ch. 9 - Prob. 46GP Ch. 9 - Prob. 47GP Ch. 9 - Prob. 48GP Ch. 9 - Prob. 49GP Ch. 9 - Prob. 50GP Ch. 9 - Prob. 51GP Ch. 9 - A 140 g baseball is moving horizontally to the...Ch. 9 - A tennis player swings her 1000 g racket with a...Ch. 9 - A 20 g ball of clay is thrown horizontally at 30...Ch. 9 - Dan is gliding on his skateboard at 4.0 m/s. He...Ch. 9 - Ethan, whose mass is 80 kg, stands at one end of a...Ch. 9 - Three identical train cars, coupled together, are...Ch. 9 - A 110 kg linebacker running at 2.0 m/s and an 82...Ch. 9 - Most geologists believe that the dinosaurs became...Ch. 9 - Two ice skaters, with masses of 75 kg and 55 kg,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 62GP Ch. 9 - One billiard ball is shot east at 2.00 m/s. A...Ch. 9 - A 10 g bullet is fired into a 10 kg wood block...Ch. 9 - A typical raindrop is much more massive than a...Ch. 9 - A 15 g bullet is fired at 610 m/s into a 4.0 kg...Ch. 9 - Prob. 67GP Ch. 9 - Two 500 g blocks of wood are 2.0 m apart on a...Ch. 9 - A spaceship of mass 2.0 106 kg is cruising at a...Ch. 9 - At the county fair, Chris throws a 0.15 kg...Ch. 9 - Prob. 73GP Ch. 9 - The carbon isotope 14C is used for carbon dating...Ch. 9 - Prob. 75GP Ch. 9 - A 2.0 kg, 20-cm-diameter turntable rotates at 100...Ch. 9 - Prob. 77GP Ch. 9 - A 3.0-m-diameter merry-go-round with a mass of 250...Ch. 9 - Disk A, with a mass of 2.0 kg and a radius of 40...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...Ch. 9 - Consider a golf club hitting a golf ball. To a...

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