Methods of Depreciation : Depreciation refers to the reduced value of a fixed asset due to its wear and tear use or obsolescence. It is a method of distributing the cost of the fixed assets over its estimated useful life. The three methods of depreciation are: Straight-line method: Under the straight-line method of depreciation, the same amount of depreciation is allocated every year over the estimated useful life of an asset. Units-of-production method: In this method of depreciation, the amount of depreciation is charged based on the unit of production each year. Double-declining-balance method: In this method of depreciation, the diminishing value of the asset is taken into consideration for determining the depreciation for the succeeding years. To explain: the depreciation method used for tax accounting purposes.

Question

Geisner Inc. has total assets of $1,000,000 and total liabilities of $600,000. The industry average debt-to-equity ratio is 1.20. Calculate Geisner's debt-to-equity ratio and indicate whether the company's default risk is higher or lower than the average of other companies in the industry.

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Chapter 9, Problem 10RQ

To determine

Methods of Depreciation: Depreciation refers to the reduced value of a fixed asset due to its wear and tear use or obsolescence. It is a method of distributing the cost of the fixed assets over its estimated useful life.

The three methods of depreciation are:

Straight-line method: Under the straight-line method of depreciation, the same amount of depreciation is allocated every year over the estimated useful life of an asset.

Units-of-production method: In this method of depreciation, the amount of depreciation is charged based on the unit of production each year.

Double-declining-balance method: In this method of depreciation, the diminishing value of the asset is taken into consideration for determining the depreciation for the succeeding years.

To explain: the depreciation method used for tax accounting purposes.

To determine

To explain: the difference between MACRS and the methods of depreciation used for financial accounting purposes.

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Geisner Inc. has total assets of $1,000,000 and total liabilities of $600,000. The industry average debt-to-equity ratio is 1.20. Calculate Geisner's debt-to-equity ratio and indicate whether the company's default risk is higher or lower than the average of other companies in the industry.

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Baker's Market began the current month with inventory costing $35,250, then purchased additional inventory at a cost of $78,400. The perpetual inventory system indicates that inventory costing $82,500 was sold during the month for $88,250. An inventory count at month-end shows that inventory costing $29,000 is actually on hand. What amount of shrinkage occurred during the month? a) $350 b) $1,150 c) $1,750 d) $2,150