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Chapter 8.5, Problem 24P

(i)

To determine

Check the sample mean by using the calculator.

Check the sample standard deviation by using the calculator.

(ii)

To determine

(a)

Find the level of significance.

State the null and alternative hypothesis.

(b)

Identify the sampling distribution to be used.

Mention the assumption to test.

Find the sample test statistic.

Find the t value.

(c)

Find the P-value.

Draw the sampling distribution by showing the area corresponding to the P-value.

(d)

Check whether the null hypothesis is rejecting or fail to reject.

Identify whether the data statistically significant at level 0.05 or not.

(e)

Interpret the conclusion in the context of the application.

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(c) Because logistic regression predicts probabilities of outcomes, observations used to build a logistic regression model need not be independent. A. false: all observations must be independent B. true C. false: only observations with the same outcome need to be independent I ANSWERED: A. false: all observations must be independent.  (This was marked wrong but I have no idea why. Isn't this a basic assumption of logistic regression)
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Spam filters are built on principles similar to those used in logistic regression. We fit a probability that each message is spam or not spam. We have several variables for each email. Here are a few: to_multiple=1 if there are multiple recipients, winner=1 if the word 'winner' appears in the subject line, format=1 if the email is poorly formatted, re_subj=1 if "re" appears in the subject line. A logistic model was fit to a dataset with the following output:   Estimate SE Z Pr(>|Z|) (Intercept) -0.8161 0.086 -9.4895 0 to_multiple -2.5651 0.3052 -8.4047 0 winner 1.5801 0.3156 5.0067 0 format -0.1528 0.1136 -1.3451 0.1786 re_subj -2.8401 0.363 -7.824 0 (a) Write down the model using the coefficients from the model fit.log_odds(spam) = -0.8161 + -2.5651 + to_multiple  + 1.5801 winner + -0.1528 format + -2.8401 re_subj(b) Suppose we have an observation where to_multiple=0, winner=1, format=0, and re_subj=0. What is the predicted probability that this message is spam?…

Chapter 8 Solutions

Bundle: Understandable Statistics, Loose-leaf Version, 12th + WebAssign Printed Access Card for Brase/Brase's Understandable Statistics: Concepts and Methods, 12th Edition, Single-Term

Ch. 8.1 - Basic Computation: Setting Hypotheses Suppose you...Ch. 8.1 - Basic Computation: Setting Hypotheses Suppose you...Ch. 8.1 - Basic Computation: Find Test Statistic,...Ch. 8.1 - Basic Computation: Find the Test Statistic,...Ch. 8.1 - Veterinary Science: Colts The body weight of a...Ch. 8.1 - Marketing: Shopping Time How much customers buy is...Ch. 8.1 - Meteorology: Storms Weatherwise magazine is...Ch. 8.1 - Chrysler Concorde: Acceleration Consumer Reports...Ch. 8.1 - For Problems 1924, please provide the following...Ch. 8.1 - For Problems 1924, please provide the following...Ch. 8.1 - For Problems 1924, please provide the following...Ch. 8.1 - For Problems 1924, please provide the following...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 23PCh. 8.1 - Prob. 24PCh. 8.2 - Statistical Literacy For the same sample data and...Ch. 8.2 - Statistical Literacy To test for an x...Ch. 8.2 - Statistical Literacy When using the Students t...Ch. 8.2 - Critical Thinking Consider a test for . If the...Ch. 8.2 - Critical Thinking Consider a test for . If the...Ch. 8.2 - Critical Thinking If sample data is such that for...Ch. 8.2 - Basic Computation: P-value Corresponding to t...Ch. 8.2 - Basic Computation: P-value Corresponding to t...Ch. 8.2 - Basic Computation: Testing , Unknown A random...Ch. 8.2 - Basic Computation: Testing , Unknown A random...Ch. 8.2 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.2 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.2 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.2 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.2 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 16PCh. 8.2 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 18PCh. 8.2 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 20PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 21PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 22PCh. 8.2 - Critical Thinking: One-Tailed versus Two-Tailed...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 25PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 26PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 27PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 28PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 29PCh. 8.2 - Prob. 30PCh. 8.3 - Statistical Literacy To use the normal...Ch. 8.3 - Statistical Literacy Consider a binomial...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 3PCh. 8.3 - Critical Thinking An article in a newspaper states...Ch. 8.3 - Basic Computation: Testing p A random sample of 30...Ch. 8.3 - Basic Computation: Testing p A random sample of 60...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 8.3 - For Problems 721, please provide the following...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 11PCh. 8.3 - For Problems 721, please provide the following...Ch. 8.3 - For Problems 721, please provide the following...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 14PCh. 8.3 - For Problems 721, please provide the following...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 16PCh. 8.3 - For Problems 721, please provide the following...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 18PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 19PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 20PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 21PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 22PCh. 8.3 - Critical Region Method: Testing Proportions Solve...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 24PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 1PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 2PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 3PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 4PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 8.4 - Basic Computation: Paired Differences Test For a...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 9PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 10PCh. 8.4 - For Problems 921 assume that the distribution of...Ch. 8.4 - For Problems 921 assume that the distribution of...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 14PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 15PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 8.4 - For Problems 921 assume that the distribution of...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 19PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 20PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 21PCh. 8.4 - Expand Your Knowledge: Confidence Intervals for d...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 23PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 24PCh. 8.5 - Statistical Literacy Consider a hypothesis test of...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 2PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 3PCh. 8.5 - Statistical Literacy Consider a hypothesis test of...Ch. 8.5 - Statistical Literacy Consider a hypothesis test of...Ch. 8.5 - Critical Thinking Consider use of a Students t...Ch. 8.5 - Critical Thinking When conducting a test for the...Ch. 8.5 - Critical Thinking When conducting a test for the...Ch. 8.5 - Basic Computation: Testing 1 2 A random sample of...Ch. 8.5 - Basic Computation: Testing 1 2 Two populations...Ch. 8.5 - Basic Computation: Testing 1 2 A random sample of...Ch. 8.5 - Basic Computation: Testing 1 2 Two populations...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 13PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 14PCh. 8.5 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.5 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.5 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.5 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.5 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.5 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 21PCh. 8.5 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 23PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 24PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 25PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 26PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 27PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 28PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 29PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 30PCh. 8.5 - Please provide the following information for...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 32PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 33PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 34PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 35PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 36PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 37PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 38PCh. 8 - Prob. 1CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 2CRPCh. 8 - Critical Thinking All other conditions being...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4CRPCh. 8 - Before you solve each problem below, first...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 7CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 8CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 9CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 10CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 11CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 12CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 13CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 14CRPCh. 8 - Before you solve each problem below, first...Ch. 8 - Prob. 16CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 17CRPCh. 8 - Prob. 18CRPCh. 8 - Discuss each of the following topics in class or...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2LCCh. 8 - Prob. 3LCCh. 8 - Prob. 4LCCh. 8 - Prob. 5LC
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