Statistical Reasoning for Everyday Life (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134494043
Author: Jeff Bennett, William L. Briggs, Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8.3, Problem 1E
Estimating a Population Proportion. Suppose you conducted an opinion poll and measured the proportion of your sample that held a particular view. What value should you use as your estimate of the population proportion?
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule01:43
Students have asked these similar questions
A normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 4. Solve the following three parts?
1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the answer of the second part.)
2. Compute the probability of a value greater than 55.0.
Use the same formula, x=55 and subtract the answer from 1.
3. Compute the probability of a value between 52.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 52 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 52, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…
If a uniform distribution is defined over the interval from 6 to 10, then answer the followings:
What is the mean of this uniform distribution?
Show that the probability of any value between 6 and 10 is equal to 1.0
Find the probability of a value more than 7.
Find the probability of a value between 7 and 9.
The closing price of Schnur Sporting Goods Inc. common stock is uniformly distributed between $20 and $30 per share. What is the probability that the stock price will be:
More than $27?
Less than or equal to $24?
The April rainfall in Flagstaff, Arizona, follows a uniform distribution between 0.5 and 3.00 inches.
What is the mean amount of rainfall for the month?
What is the probability of less than an inch of rain for the month?
What is the probability of exactly 1.00 inch of rain?
What is the probability of more than 1.50 inches of rain for the month?
The best way to solve this problem is begin by a step by step creating a chart. Clearly mark the range, identifying the…
Client
1
Weight before
diet (pounds)
Weight after
diet (pounds)
128
120
2
131
123
3
140
141
4
178
170
5
121
118
6
136
136
7
118
121
8
136
127
Chapter 8 Solutions
Statistical Reasoning for Everyday Life (5th Edition)
Ch. 8.1 - Sampling Distribution. Distinguish between a...Ch. 8.1 - Sampling Error. What is a sampling error? How does...Ch. 8.1 - Sample Means and Proportions. What is a sample...Ch. 8.1 - Sample Size. How does the sample size affect how...Ch. 8.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.1 - Notation. In Exercises 912, identify the notation...Ch. 8.1 - Notation. In Exercises 912, identify the notation...
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.1 - Notation. In Exercises 912, identify the notation...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.1 - Estimating Population Means. When 50 adult females...Ch. 8.1 - Distribution of Sample Means. Assume that cans of...Ch. 8.1 - Distribution of Sample Means. Assume that the...Ch. 8.1 - Sample and Population Proportions. A population...Ch. 8.1 - Sample and Population Proportions. The College of...Ch. 8.1 - Sampling Distribution. A quarterback threw 1...Ch. 8.1 - Sampling Distributions. The ages (in years) of the...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Means. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Means. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Means. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Means. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.2 - Statistical Literacy and Critical Thinking...Ch. 8.2 - Margin of Error and Confidence Interval. If you...Ch. 8.2 - 95% Confidence Interval. Once you have constructed...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Size. Suppose you seek a particular margin...Ch. 8.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.2 - Concepts and Applications Confidence Interval. One...Ch. 8.2 - Margin of Error. Based on a random sample of 48...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.2 - Sample Size. The National Health Examination...Ch. 8.2 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. For...Ch. 8.2 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. For...Ch. 8.2 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. For...Ch. 8.2 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. For...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Sizes. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Sizes. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.2 - Sample Sizes. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.2 - 21. Sample Size for TV Survey. Nielsen Media...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Size for Housing Prices. A government...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Size for Mean IQ Score of Californians. The...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Size for Estimating Income. An economist...Ch. 8.2 - Weight of Quarters. You want to estimate the mean...Ch. 8.2 - Weights of Babies. A sample of 100 babies born at...Ch. 8.2 - Time to Graduation. Data from the National Center...Ch. 8.2 - Garbage Production. Based on a sample of 62...Ch. 8.2 - Weights of Bears. The health of the bear...Ch. 8.2 - Cotinine Levels of Smokers. When people smoke, the...Ch. 8.2 - Chocolate Chips. One of the authors of this text...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.3 - Estimating a Population Proportion. Suppose you...Ch. 8.3 - Margin of Error and Confidence Interval. If you...Ch. 8.3 - 95% Confidence Interval. Once you have constructed...Ch. 8.3 - Sample Size. How can you determine an appropriate...Ch. 8.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.3 - Confidence Interval. The Journal of the American...Ch. 8.3 - Margin of Error. In a study of 1228 randomly...Ch. 8.3 - Confidence Intervals in the Media. Here is a...Ch. 8.3 - Notation. In a Pew Research Center poll, 73% of...Ch. 8.3 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. In...Ch. 8.3 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. In...Ch. 8.3 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. In...Ch. 8.3 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. In...Ch. 8.3 - Sample Size. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.3 - Sample Size. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.3 - Sample Size. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.3 - Sample Size. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.3 - Nielsen Ratings. Nielsen Media Research uses...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.3 - Hazing of Athletes. A study done by researchers at...Ch. 8.3 - McDonalds Orders. In a study of the accuracy of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.3 - Global Warming. A Pew Research Center poll...Ch. 8.3 - Drugs in Movies. A study by Stanford University...Ch. 8.3 - Eliquis. The drug Eliquis is used to help prevent...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.3 - Opinion Poll. A poll finds that 54% of the...Ch. 8.3 - Concealed Weapons. Two-thirds (or 66.6%) of 626...Ch. 8 - One of Mendels famous genetics experiments yielded...Ch. 8 - We want to estimate the mean IQ score for the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3CRECh. 8 - Prob. 4CRECh. 8 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8 - Assume that we want to estimate the mean annual...Ch. 8 - A random sample of 235 females and 240 males is...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7CQCh. 8 - Prob. 8CQCh. 8 - Prob. 9CQCh. 8 - Prob. 10CQCh. 8 - History Where Did Statistics Begin? The origins of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2.1F
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Sample Size. In Exercises 29–36, find the sample size required to estimate the population mean.
29. Mean IQ of ...
Elementary Statistics (13th Edition)
1. combination of numbers, variables, and operation symbols is called an algebraic______.
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
Use Equation (2.1) to compute in a hand of bridge the conditional probability that East has 3 spades given that...
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
TRY IT YOURSELF 1
Find the mean of the points scored by the 51 winning teams listed on page 39.
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
Evaluate for the vector field along the curve from (4, 2) to (1, –1).
University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Client 1 Weight before diet (pounds) Weight after diet (pounds) 128 120 2 131 123 3 140 141 4 178 170 5 121 118 6 136 136 7 118 121 8 136 127 a) Determine the mean change in patient weight from before to after the diet (after – before). What is the 95% confidence interval of this mean difference?arrow_forwardIn order to find probability, you can use this formula in Microsoft Excel: The best way to understand and solve these problems is by first drawing a bell curve and marking key points such as x, the mean, and the areas of interest. Once marked on the bell curve, figure out what calculations are needed to find the area of interest. =NORM.DIST(x, Mean, Standard Dev., TRUE). When the question mentions “greater than” you may have to subtract your answer from 1. When the question mentions “between (two values)”, you need to do separate calculation for both values and then subtract their results to get the answer. 1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0. (The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps. In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value. In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55. In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…arrow_forwardIf a uniform distribution is defined over the interval from 6 to 10, then answer the followings: What is the mean of this uniform distribution? Show that the probability of any value between 6 and 10 is equal to 1.0 Find the probability of a value more than 7. Find the probability of a value between 7 and 9. The closing price of Schnur Sporting Goods Inc. common stock is uniformly distributed between $20 and $30 per share. What is the probability that the stock price will be: More than $27? Less than or equal to $24? The April rainfall in Flagstaff, Arizona, follows a uniform distribution between 0.5 and 3.00 inches. What is the mean amount of rainfall for the month? What is the probability of less than an inch of rain for the month? What is the probability of exactly 1.00 inch of rain? What is the probability of more than 1.50 inches of rain for the month? The best way to solve this problem is begin by creating a chart. Clearly mark the range, identifying the lower and upper…arrow_forward
- Problem 1: The mean hourly pay of an American Airlines flight attendant is normally distributed with a mean of 40 per hour and a standard deviation of 3.00 per hour. What is the probability that the hourly pay of a randomly selected flight attendant is: Between the mean and $45 per hour? More than $45 per hour? Less than $32 per hour? Problem 2: The mean of a normal probability distribution is 400 pounds. The standard deviation is 10 pounds. What is the area between 415 pounds and the mean of 400 pounds? What is the area between the mean and 395 pounds? What is the probability of randomly selecting a value less than 395 pounds? Problem 3: In New York State, the mean salary for high school teachers in 2022 was 81,410 with a standard deviation of 9,500. Only Alaska’s mean salary was higher. Assume New York’s state salaries follow a normal distribution. What percent of New York State high school teachers earn between 70,000 and 75,000? What percent of New York State high school…arrow_forwardPls help asaparrow_forwardSolve the following LP problem using the Extreme Point Theorem: Subject to: Maximize Z-6+4y 2+y≤8 2x + y ≤10 2,y20 Solve it using the graphical method. Guidelines for preparation for the teacher's questions: Understand the basics of Linear Programming (LP) 1. Know how to formulate an LP model. 2. Be able to identify decision variables, objective functions, and constraints. Be comfortable with graphical solutions 3. Know how to plot feasible regions and find extreme points. 4. Understand how constraints affect the solution space. Understand the Extreme Point Theorem 5. Know why solutions always occur at extreme points. 6. Be able to explain how optimization changes with different constraints. Think about real-world implications 7. Consider how removing or modifying constraints affects the solution. 8. Be prepared to explain why LP problems are used in business, economics, and operations research.arrow_forward
- ged the variance for group 1) Different groups of male stalk-eyed flies were raised on different diets: a high nutrient corn diet vs. a low nutrient cotton wool diet. Investigators wanted to see if diet quality influenced eye-stalk length. They obtained the following data: d Diet Sample Mean Eye-stalk Length Variance in Eye-stalk d size, n (mm) Length (mm²) Corn (group 1) 21 2.05 0.0558 Cotton (group 2) 24 1.54 0.0812 =205-1.54-05T a) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in mean eye-stalk length between the two diets (e.g., use group 1 - group 2).arrow_forwardAn article in Business Week discussed the large spread between the federal funds rate and the average credit card rate. The table below is a frequency distribution of the credit card rate charged by the top 100 issuers. Credit Card Rates Credit Card Rate Frequency 18% -23% 19 17% -17.9% 16 16% -16.9% 31 15% -15.9% 26 14% -14.9% Copy Data 8 Step 1 of 2: Calculate the average credit card rate charged by the top 100 issuers based on the frequency distribution. Round your answer to two decimal places.arrow_forwardPlease could you check my answersarrow_forward
- Let Y₁, Y2,, Yy be random variables from an Exponential distribution with unknown mean 0. Let Ô be the maximum likelihood estimates for 0. The probability density function of y; is given by P(Yi; 0) = 0, yi≥ 0. The maximum likelihood estimate is given as follows: Select one: = n Σ19 1 Σ19 n-1 Σ19: n² Σ1arrow_forwardPlease could you help me answer parts d and e. Thanksarrow_forwardWhen fitting the model E[Y] = Bo+B1x1,i + B2x2; to a set of n = 25 observations, the following results were obtained using the general linear model notation: and 25 219 10232 551 XTX = 219 10232 3055 133899 133899 6725688, XTY 7361 337051 (XX)-- 0.1132 -0.0044 -0.00008 -0.0044 0.0027 -0.00004 -0.00008 -0.00004 0.00000129, Construct a multiple linear regression model Yin terms of the explanatory variables 1,i, x2,i- a) What is the value of the least squares estimate of the regression coefficient for 1,+? Give your answer correct to 3 decimal places. B1 b) Given that SSR = 5550, and SST=5784. Calculate the value of the MSg correct to 2 decimal places. c) What is the F statistics for this model correct to 2 decimal places?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1AlgebraISBN:9780395977224Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. ColePublisher:McDougal Littell
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra
ISBN:9780395977224
Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:McDougal Littell
Statistics 4.1 Point Estimators; Author: Dr. Jack L. Jackson II;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MrI0J8XCEE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Statistics 101: Point Estimators; Author: Brandon Foltz;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4v41z3HwLaM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Central limit theorem; Author: 365 Data Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b5xQmk9veZ4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Point Estimate Definition & Example; Author: Prof. Essa;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTVwtvQmSn0;License: Standard Youtube License
Point Estimation; Author: Vamsidhar Ambatipudi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flqhlM2bZWc;License: Standard Youtube License