Statistical Reasoning for Everyday Life (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134494043
Author: Jeff Bennett, William L. Briggs, Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 3CRE
a.
To determine
Obtain the 95% confidence interval.
b.
To determine
Find the margin of error.
c.
To determine
Interpret the 95% confidence interval obtained in part (a).
d.
To determine
Obtain the number of subjects needed to be included to obtain the 95% confidence interval with the margin of error at most 10.
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Students have asked these similar questions
One hundred students were surveyed about their preference between dogs and cats. The following two-way table displays data for the sample of students who responded to the survey.
Preference
Male
Female
TOTAL
Prefers dogs
\[36\]
\[20\]
\[56\]
Prefers cats
\[10\]
\[26\]
\[36\]
No preference
\[2\]
\[6\]
\[8\]
TOTAL
\[48\]
\[52\]
\[100\]
problem 1
Find the probability that a randomly selected student prefers dogs.Enter your answer as a fraction or decimal.
\[P\left(\text{prefers dogs}\right)=\]
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Hide explanation
Preference
Male
Female
TOTAL
Prefers dogs
\[\blueD{36}\]
\[\blueD{20}\]
\[\blueE{56}\]
Prefers cats
\[10\]
\[26\]
\[36\]
No preference
\[2\]
\[6\]
\[8\]
TOTAL
\[48\]
\[52\]
\[100\]
There were \[\blueE{56}\] students in the sample who preferred dogs out of \[100\] total students.
Business discuss
You have been hired as an intern to run analyses on the data and report the results back to Sarah; the five questions that Sarah needs you to address are given below.
Does there appear to be a positive or negative relationship between price and screen size? Use a scatter plot to examine the relationship.
Determine and interpret the correlation coefficient between the two variables. In your interpretation, discuss the direction of the relationship (positive, negative, or zero relationship). Also discuss the strength of the relationship.
Estimate the relationship between screen size and price using a simple linear regression model and interpret the estimated coefficients. (In your interpretation, tell the dollar amount by which price will change for each unit of increase in screen size).
Include the manufacturer dummy variable (Samsung=1, 0 otherwise) and estimate the relationship between screen size, price and manufacturer dummy as a multiple linear regression model.
Interpret the…
Chapter 8 Solutions
Statistical Reasoning for Everyday Life (5th Edition)
Ch. 8.1 - Sampling Distribution. Distinguish between a...Ch. 8.1 - Sampling Error. What is a sampling error? How does...Ch. 8.1 - Sample Means and Proportions. What is a sample...Ch. 8.1 - Sample Size. How does the sample size affect how...Ch. 8.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.1 - Notation. In Exercises 912, identify the notation...Ch. 8.1 - Notation. In Exercises 912, identify the notation...
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.1 - Notation. In Exercises 912, identify the notation...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.1 - Estimating Population Means. When 50 adult females...Ch. 8.1 - Distribution of Sample Means. Assume that cans of...Ch. 8.1 - Distribution of Sample Means. Assume that the...Ch. 8.1 - Sample and Population Proportions. A population...Ch. 8.1 - Sample and Population Proportions. The College of...Ch. 8.1 - Sampling Distribution. A quarterback threw 1...Ch. 8.1 - Sampling Distributions. The ages (in years) of the...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Means. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Means. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Means. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Means. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.1 - Distributions of Sample Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.2 - Statistical Literacy and Critical Thinking...Ch. 8.2 - Margin of Error and Confidence Interval. If you...Ch. 8.2 - 95% Confidence Interval. Once you have constructed...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Size. Suppose you seek a particular margin...Ch. 8.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.2 - Concepts and Applications Confidence Interval. One...Ch. 8.2 - Margin of Error. Based on a random sample of 48...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.2 - Sample Size. The National Health Examination...Ch. 8.2 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. For...Ch. 8.2 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. For...Ch. 8.2 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. For...Ch. 8.2 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. For...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Sizes. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Sizes. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.2 - Sample Sizes. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.2 - 21. Sample Size for TV Survey. Nielsen Media...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Size for Housing Prices. A government...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Size for Mean IQ Score of Californians. The...Ch. 8.2 - Sample Size for Estimating Income. An economist...Ch. 8.2 - Weight of Quarters. You want to estimate the mean...Ch. 8.2 - Weights of Babies. A sample of 100 babies born at...Ch. 8.2 - Time to Graduation. Data from the National Center...Ch. 8.2 - Garbage Production. Based on a sample of 62...Ch. 8.2 - Weights of Bears. The health of the bear...Ch. 8.2 - Cotinine Levels of Smokers. When people smoke, the...Ch. 8.2 - Chocolate Chips. One of the authors of this text...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.3 - Estimating a Population Proportion. Suppose you...Ch. 8.3 - Margin of Error and Confidence Interval. If you...Ch. 8.3 - 95% Confidence Interval. Once you have constructed...Ch. 8.3 - Sample Size. How can you determine an appropriate...Ch. 8.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 8.3 - Confidence Interval. The Journal of the American...Ch. 8.3 - Margin of Error. In a study of 1228 randomly...Ch. 8.3 - Confidence Intervals in the Media. Here is a...Ch. 8.3 - Notation. In a Pew Research Center poll, 73% of...Ch. 8.3 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. In...Ch. 8.3 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. In...Ch. 8.3 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. In...Ch. 8.3 - Margins of Error and Confidence Intervals. In...Ch. 8.3 - Sample Size. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.3 - Sample Size. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.3 - Sample Size. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.3 - Sample Size. In Exercises 1720, assume that you...Ch. 8.3 - Nielsen Ratings. Nielsen Media Research uses...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.3 - Hazing of Athletes. A study done by researchers at...Ch. 8.3 - McDonalds Orders. In a study of the accuracy of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.3 - Global Warming. A Pew Research Center poll...Ch. 8.3 - Drugs in Movies. A study by Stanford University...Ch. 8.3 - Eliquis. The drug Eliquis is used to help prevent...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.3 - Opinion Poll. A poll finds that 54% of the...Ch. 8.3 - Concealed Weapons. Two-thirds (or 66.6%) of 626...Ch. 8 - One of Mendels famous genetics experiments yielded...Ch. 8 - We want to estimate the mean IQ score for the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3CRECh. 8 - Prob. 4CRECh. 8 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8 - Assume that we want to estimate the mean annual...Ch. 8 - A random sample of 235 females and 240 males is...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7CQCh. 8 - Prob. 8CQCh. 8 - Prob. 9CQCh. 8 - Prob. 10CQCh. 8 - History Where Did Statistics Begin? The origins of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2.1F
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