Essentials of Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781133956570
Author: Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 8.2, Problem 3LC
To determine
To explain: The occurrence of type II error.
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a) When two variables are correlated, can the researcher be sure that one variable causes the other? If YES , why? If NO , why?
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SCIE 211 Lab 3: Graphing and DataWorksheetPre-lab Questions:1. When should you use each of the following types of graphs? Fill answers in the table below.Type of Graph Used to showLine graphScatter plotBar graphHistogramPie Chart2. Several ways in which we can be fooled or misled by a graph were identified in the Lab 3Introduction. Find two examples of misleading graphs on the Internet and paste them below. Besure to identify why each graph is misleading.
Data Charts:Circumference vs. Diameter for circular objectsDiameter Can 1 (cm) Can 2 (cm) Can 3 (cm)Trial 1Trial 2Trial 3MeanCircumference Can 1 (cm) Can 2 (cm) Can 3 (cm)Trial 1Trial 2Trial 3MeanScatter Plot Graph – Circumference Vs. DiameterIdentify 2 points of the Trendline.Y1 = ________ Y2 = _________X1 = ________ X2 = _________Calculate the Slope of the Trendline =
Post-lab Questions:1. Answer the questions below. You will need to use the following equation to answer…
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that 11.3% of U.S. workers belong to unions (BLS website, January 2014). Suppose a sample of 400 U.S. workers is collected in 2014 to determine whether union efforts to organize have increased union membership.
a. Formulate the hypotheses that can be used to determine whether union membership increased in 2014.H 0: p H a: p
b. If the sample results show that 52 of the workers belonged to unions, what is the p-value for your hypothesis test (to 4 decimals)?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Essentials of Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences
Ch. 8.1 - The city school district is considering increasing...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2LCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 3LCCh. 8.1 - A researcher selects a sample of n = 16...Ch. 8.1 - A small value (near zero) for the z-score...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 3LCACh. 8.2 - Prob. 1LCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 2LCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 3LCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 4LC
Ch. 8.2 - If a sample mean is in the critical region with =...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 1LCCh. 8.3 - In a research report, the term significant is used...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 3LCCh. 8.3 - Prob. 4LCCh. 8.3 - Prob. 5LCCh. 8.4 - A researcher selects a sample from a population...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2LCCh. 8.4 - A researcher obtains z = 2.43 for a hypothesis...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 1LCCh. 8.5 - A researcher selects a sample from a population...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 3LCCh. 8.6 - Prob. 1LCCh. 8.6 - For a 5-point treatment effect, a researcher...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 3LCCh. 8.6 - Prob. 4LCCh. 8 - The value of the z-score in a hypothesis test is...Ch. 8 - Define the alpha level and the critical region,...Ch. 8 - Although there is a popular belief that herbal...Ch. 8 - Childhood participation in sports, cultural...Ch. 8 - A local college requires an English composition...Ch. 8 - A random simple is selected from a normal...Ch. 8 - A random sample of n = 25 scores is selected from...Ch. 8 - Brunt, Rhee, and Zhong (2008) surveyed 557...Ch. 8 - A random simple is selected from a normal...Ch. 8 - In a study examining the effect of alcohol on...Ch. 8 - The researchers cited in the previous problem...Ch. 8 - There is some evidence indicating that people with...Ch. 8 - Researchers at a National Weather Center in the...Ch. 8 - Montarello and Martens (2005) found that...Ch. 8 - Researchers hate noted a decline in cognitive...Ch. 8 - A researcher plans to conduct an experiment...Ch. 8 - A sample of n = 40 is selected from a normal...Ch. 8 - Briefly explain how increasing sample size...Ch. 8 - Explain how the power of a hypothesis test is...Ch. 8 - A researcher is investigating the effectiveness of...Ch. 8 - A researcher is evaluating the influence of a...Ch. 8 - Find each of the requested values for a population...Ch. 8 - A survey of high school seniors shows that the...Ch. 8 - Miller (2008) examined the energy drink...
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