During a race, Marta bicycled 12 mi and ran 4 mi in a total of 1 hr 20 min 4 3 hr . In another race, she bicycled 21 mi and ran 3 mi in 1 hr 40 min 5 3 hr . Determine the speed at which she bicycles and the speed at which she runs. Assume that her bicycling speed was the same in each race and that her running speed was the same in each race.
During a race, Marta bicycled 12 mi and ran 4 mi in a total of 1 hr 20 min 4 3 hr . In another race, she bicycled 21 mi and ran 3 mi in 1 hr 40 min 5 3 hr . Determine the speed at which she bicycles and the speed at which she runs. Assume that her bicycling speed was the same in each race and that her running speed was the same in each race.
Solution Summary: The author calculates the speed at which Marta cycles and runs based on her bicycling speed and her running speed.
During a race, Marta bicycled 12 mi and ran 4 mi in a total of
1
hr
20
min
4
3
hr
.
In another race, she bicycled 21 mi and ran 3 mi in
1
hr
40
min
5
3
hr
.
Determine the speed at which she bicycles and the speed at which she runs. Assume that her bicycling speed was the same in each race and that her running speed was the same in each race.
Explain the key points and reasons for 12.8.2 (1) and 12.8.2 (2)
Q1:
A slider in a machine moves along a fixed straight rod. Its
distance x cm along the rod is given below for various values of the time. Find the
velocity and acceleration of the slider when t = 0.3 seconds.
t(seconds)
x(cm)
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
30.13 31.62 32.87 33.64 33.95 33.81 33.24
Q2:
Using the Runge-Kutta method of fourth order, solve for y atr = 1.2,
From
dy_2xy +et
=
dx x²+xc*
Take h=0.2.
given x = 1, y = 0
Q3:Approximate the solution of the following equation
using finite difference method.
ly -(1-y=
y = x), y(1) = 2 and y(3) = −1
On the interval (1≤x≤3).(taking h=0.5).
Consider the function f(x) = x²-1.
(a) Find the instantaneous rate of change of f(x) at x=1 using the definition of the derivative.
Show all your steps clearly.
(b) Sketch the graph of f(x) around x = 1. Draw the secant line passing through the points on the
graph where x 1 and x->
1+h (for a small positive value of h, illustrate conceptually). Then,
draw the tangent line to the graph at x=1. Explain how the slope of the tangent line relates to the
value you found in part (a).
(c) In a few sentences, explain what the instantaneous rate of change of f(x) at x = 1 represents in
the context of the graph of f(x). How does the rate of change of this function vary at different
points?
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