Understanding Basic Statistics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337558075
Author: Charles Henry Brase, Corrinne Pellillo Brase
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8.1, Problem 7P
In Problems 1-8, answer true or false. Explain your answer.
Statistical Literacy If the sample mean
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Question 3
The following stem-and-leaf displays the weekly salary of employees at this firm.
Stem-and-Leaf Display
Leaf Unit = 10.0
N=x
5
3 00123
12 4 0125888
(y)
5 11234456777
z
6 13568
5
7 154
2
8 46
i.
Determine the value of x, y and z.
[3]
ii. What is the value of the median?
[2]
iii.
Find the mode of this data set.
iv.
Calculate the range
[1]
[2]
Let Y be a continuous RV with PDF
otherwise
Find the CDF, Fry), of Y .
Find an expression for pth, p € (0, 1), quantile of the distribution.
Find E(Y) and V(Y).
Find E(-2Y + 1) and V(-3Y - 2).
Find E(Y3).
Let X be a continuous RV with CDF
Find P(X < 0), P(-1 < X < 1) and P(0.5 < X).
Based on your answers to the above questions, what is the median of the distribu-tion? Why
Find the PDF, fx (x), of X.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Understanding Basic Statistics
Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, answer true or false. Explain...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, answer true or false. Explain...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, answer true or false. Explain...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, answer true or false. Explain...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, answer true or false. Explain...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, answer true or false. Explain...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, answer true or false. Explain...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, answer true or false. Explain...Ch. 8.1 - Critical Thinking Sam computed a 95% confidence...Ch. 8.1 - Critical Thinking Sam computed a 90% confidence...
Ch. 8.1 - Basic Computation: Confidence Interval Suppose x...Ch. 8.1 - Basic Computation:Confidence Interval Suppose x...Ch. 8.1 - Basic Computation: Sample Size Suppose x has a...Ch. 8.1 - Basic Computation: Sample Size Suppose x has a...Ch. 8.1 - Zoology: Hummingbirds Allen's hummingbird...Ch. 8.1 - Diagnostic Tests: Uric Acid Overproduction of uric...Ch. 8.1 - Diagnostic Tests: Plasma Volume Total plasma...Ch. 8.1 - Agriculture: Watermelon What price do farmers get...Ch. 8.1 - FBI Report: Larceny Thirty small communities in...Ch. 8.1 - Confidence Intervals: Values of A random sample...Ch. 8.1 - Confidence Intervals: Sample Size A random sample...Ch. 8.1 - Ecology: Sand Dunes At wind speeds above 1000...Ch. 8.1 - Profits: Banks Jobs and productivity! How do banks...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 24PCh. 8.1 - Ballooning: Air Temperature How hot is the air in...Ch. 8.2 - Use Table 4 of the Appendix to find tc for a 0.95...Ch. 8.2 - Use Table 4 of the Appendix to find tc for a 0.99...Ch. 8.2 - Use Table 4 of the Appendix to find tc for a 0.90...Ch. 8.2 - Use Table 4 of the Appendix to find tc for a 0.95...Ch. 8.2 - Statistical Literacy Students t distributions are...Ch. 8.2 - Statistical Literacy As the degrees of freedom...Ch. 8.2 - Critical Thinking Consider a 90% confidence...Ch. 8.2 - Critical Thinking Consider a 90% confidence...Ch. 8.2 - Critical Thinking Lorraine computed a confidence...Ch. 8.2 - Critical Thinking Lorraine was in a hum when she...Ch. 8.2 - Basic Computation: Confidence Interval Suppose x...Ch. 8.2 - Basic Computation: Confidence Interval A random...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 13-19. assumethat the population of x...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 13-19. assumethat the population of x...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 13-19. assume that the population of x...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 13-19, assume that the population of x...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 13-19, assume that the population of x...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 13-19, assume that the population of x...Ch. 8.2 - 19 Critical Thinking: Boxplots and Confidence...Ch. 8.2 - Crime Rale: Denver The following data represent...Ch. 8.2 - Finance: P/E Ratio The price of a share of stock...Ch. 8.2 - 22.
Baseball: Home Run Percentage The home run...Ch. 8.2 - Expand Your knowledge: Alternate Method for...Ch. 8.3 - Statistical Literacy For a binomial experiment...Ch. 8.3 - Statistical Literacy In order to use a normal...Ch. 8.3 - Critical Thinking Results of a poll of a random...Ch. 8.3 - Critical Thinking You want to conduct a survey to...Ch. 8.3 - Critical Thinking Jerry tested 30 laptop computers...Ch. 8.3 - Critical Thinking: Brain Teaser A requirement for...Ch. 8.3 - Basic Computation: Confidence Interval for p...Ch. 8.3 - Basic Computation: Confidence Interval for p...Ch. 8.3 - Basic Computation: Sample Size What is the minimal...Ch. 8.3 - Basic Computation: Sample Size What is the minimal...Ch. 8.3 - Myers-Briggs: Actors Isabel Myers was a pioneer in...Ch. 8.3 - Myers-Briggs: Judges In a random sample of 519...Ch. 8.3 - Navajo Lifestyle: Traditional Hogans A random...Ch. 8.3 - Archaeology: Pottery Santa Fe black-on-white is a...Ch. 8.3 - Health Care: Colorado Physicians A random sample...Ch. 8.3 - Law Enforcement: Escaped Convicts Case studies...Ch. 8.3 - Fishing: Barbless Hooks In a combined study of...Ch. 8.3 - Focus Problem: Trick or Treat In a survey of a...Ch. 8.3 - Marketing: Customer Loyalty In a marketing survey,...Ch. 8.3 - Marketing: Bargain Hunters In a marketing survey,...Ch. 8.3 - Lifestyle: Smoking In a survey of 1000 large...Ch. 8.3 - Opinion Poll: Crime and Violence A NewYork...Ch. 8.3 - Medical: Blood Type A random sample of medical...Ch. 8.3 - Business: Phone Contact How hard is it to reach a...Ch. 8.3 - Campus Life: Coeds What percentage of your campus...Ch. 8.3 - Small Business: Bankruptcy The National Council of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 27PCh. 8.3 - Expand Your Knowledge: Plus Four Confidence...Ch. 8 - Terminology Answer true or false. The margin of...Ch. 8 - Terminology Answer true or false. A point estimate...Ch. 8 - Terminology Answer true or false. A c% confidence...Ch. 8 - Terminology Consider a student's t distribution....Ch. 8 - Statist Literacy In your own words, carefully...Ch. 8 - Critical Thinking Suppose you are told that a 95%...Ch. 8 - Critical Thinking If you have a 99% confidence...Ch. 8 - For Problems 8-12, categorize each problem...Ch. 8 - For Problems 8-12, categorize each problem...Ch. 8 - For Problems 8-12, categorize each problem...Ch. 8 - For Problems 8-12, categorize each problem...Ch. 8 - or Problems 8-12, categorize each problem...Ch. 8 - Telephone Interviews: Survey The National Study of...Ch. 8 - Telephone Interviews: Survey How large a sample is...Ch. 8 - Archaeology: Pottery Three-circle, red-on-white is...Ch. 8 - Archaeology: Pottery Consider the three-circle,...Ch. 8 - Expand Your Knowledge: Two Confidence Intervals...Ch. 8 - Garrison Bay is a small hay in Washington stale. A...Ch. 8 - Examine Figure 8-7. Fall Back " (a) Of the 1024...Ch. 8 - Examine Figure 8.-8, "Coupons: Limited Use." (a)...Ch. 8 - In this chapter, we have studied confidence...Ch. 8 - Throughout Chapter 8. we have used the normal...Ch. 8 - When the results of a survey or a poll are...
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- A survey of 581 citizens found that 313 of them favor a new bill introduced by the city. We want to find a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of the population who favor the bill. What is the lower limit of the interval? Enter the result as a decimal rounded to 3 decimal digits. Your Answer:arrow_forwardLet X be a continuous RV with PDF where a > 0 and 0 > 0 are parameters. verify that f-∞ /x (x)dx = 1. Find the CDF, Fx (7), of X.arrow_forward6. [20] Let X be a continuous RV with PDF 2(1), 1≤x≤2 fx(x) = 0, otherwisearrow_forward
- A survey of 581 citizens found that 313 of them favor a new bill introduced by the city. We want to find a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of the population who favor the bill. What is the lower limit of the interval? Enter the result as a decimal rounded to 3 decimal digits. Your Answer:arrow_forwardA survey of 581 citizens found that 313 of them favor a new bill introduced by the city. We want to find a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of the population who favor the bill. What is the lower limit of the interval? Enter the result as a decimal rounded to 3 decimal digits. Your Answer:arrow_forward2. The SMSA data consisting of 141 observations on 10 variables is fitted by the model below: 1 y = Bo+B1x4 + ẞ2x6 + ẞ3x8 + √1X4X8 + V2X6X8 + €. See Question 2, Tutorial 3 for the meaning of the variables in the above model. The following results are obtained: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) 1.302e+03 4.320e+02 3.015 0.00307 x4 x6 x8 x4:x8 x6:x8 -1.442e+02 2.056e+01 -7.013 1.02e-10 6.340e-01 6.099e+00 0.104 0.91737 -9.455e-02 5.802e-02 -1.630 0.10550 2.882e-02 2.589e-03 11.132 1.673e-03 7.215e-04 2.319 F) x4 1 3486722 3486722 17.9286 4.214e-05 x6 1 14595537 x8 x4:x8 x6:x8 1 132.4836 < 2.2e-16 1045693 194478 5.3769 0.02191 1 1198603043 1198603043 6163.1900 < 2.2e-16 1 25765100 25765100 1045693 Residuals 135 26254490 Estimated variance matrix (Intercept) x4 x6 x8 x4:x8 x6:x8 (Intercept) x4 x6 x8 x4:x8 x6:x8 0.18875694 1.866030e+05 -5.931735e+03 -2.322825e+03 -16.25142055 0.57188953 -5.931735e+03 4.228816e+02 3.160915e+01 0.61621781 -0.03608028 -0.00445013 -2.322825e+03…arrow_forward
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- I need help with this problem and an explanation of the solution for the image described below. (Statistics: Engineering Probabilities)arrow_forwardThis exercise is based on the following data on four bodybuilding supplements. (Figures shown correspond to a single serving.) Creatine(grams) L-Glutamine(grams) BCAAs(grams) Cost($) Xtend(SciVation) 0 2.5 7 1.00 Gainz(MP Hardcore) 2 3 6 1.10 Strongevity(Bill Phillips) 2.5 1 0 1.20 Muscle Physique(EAS) 2 2 0 1.00 Your personal trainer suggests that you supplement with at least 10 grams of creatine, 39 grams of L-glutamine, and 90 grams of BCAAs each week. You are thinking of combining Xtend and Gainz to provide you with the required nutrients. How many servings of each should you combine to obtain a week's supply that meets your trainer's specifications at the least cost? (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.) servings of xtend servings of gainzarrow_forwardI need help with this problem and an explanation of the solution for the image described below. (Statistics: Engineering Probabilities)arrow_forward
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