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To explain:
The likely effect of the breakdown of the job-for-life system in japan on the Japanese natural rate of
Concept Introduction:
Unemployment: When the people are willing and able to work at the market wage rate, but are not getting work, then this situation in the economy is called as unemployment. Unemployment is basically used to measure health of any economy.
Types of Unemployment: There are three types of unemployment as given below:
- Cyclical Unemployment: Large number of people loses their jobs at the time of recession, but these jobs are retained back when the economic situation improves, so this type of unemployment is referred as cyclic unemployment.
- Structural Unemployment: During a particular period of time the demand of some products increases, therefore skill required to produce that product also increases, the people who do not possess that skill get unemployed. This is referred as structural unemployment.
- Frictional unemployment: This kind of unemployment exist when the employed people leave their job in order to find more better job, this kind of unemployment is voluntary in nature.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
MACROECONOMICS IN MODULES
- CEO Salary and Firm SalesWe can estimate a constant elasticity model relating CEO salary to firm sales. The data set is the same one used in Example 2.3, except we now relate salary to sales. Let sales be annual firm sales, measured in millions of dollars. A constant elasticity model is[2.45]ßßlog (salary) = ß0 + ß0log (sales) + u,where ß1 is the elasticity of salary with respect to sales. This model falls under the simple regression model by defining the dependent variable to be y = log(salary) and the independent variable to be x = log1sales2. Estimating this equation by OLS gives[2.46]log (salary)^=4.822 + 0.257 (sales) n = 209, R2 = 0.211.The coefficient of log(sales) is the estimated elasticity of salary with respect to sales. It implies that a 1% increase in firm sales increases CEO salary by about 0.257%—the usual interpretation of an elasticity.arrow_forwardSolvearrow_forwardAsap please and give with explanation with each steparrow_forward
- not use ai pleaesarrow_forwardNot use ai pleasearrow_forwardB G C D E H M K Armchair For puzzles 96 and 97, use the first phylogenetic tree on the following page (Figure 2). 96) Who is the most recent common ancestor of species A and species G? 97) Who is the most recent common ancestor of species D, E, and F?arrow_forward
- Not use ai pleasearrow_forwardNot use ai pleasearrow_forwardStealth bank has deposits of $700 million. It holds reserves of $20 million and has purchased government bonds worth $350 million. The banks loans, if sold at current market value, would be worth $600 million. What is the total value of Stealth bank's assets? I believe my calculation of 1.3 billion may be incorrect May I have my work checked pleasearrow_forward
- The following graph shows the downward-sloping demand curve for Oiram-46, a monopolist producing unique magic hats. The graph also shows Oiram-46's marginal revenue curve and its average total cost curve. On the following graph, use the orange point (square symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing quantity. Use the blue point (circle symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing price. Use the purple point (diamond symbol) to indicate the average total cost. Use the tan rectangle (dash symbol) to show Oiram-46's total revenue and the grey rectangle (star symbol) to show its total cost. PRICE (Dollars per magic hat) 2 0 20 Marginal Cost 18 ATC 16 Profit-Maximizing Quantity 14 12 Profit-Maximizing Price MC 8 Demand 02 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Magic hats per week) Based on the graph, Oiram-46's profit is equal to 5 TOTAL SCORE: 1/4 Average Total Cost Total Revenue Total Cost Grade Step 2 (to complete this step and unlock the next step)arrow_forwardExplain information regarding the effective interest rates being charged and how much higher the rent-to-own stores’ cash price exceeded the price of the identical item at a reputable retail outlet.arrow_forwardHow can Rent-to-own industries avoid the restrictions on interest rates? Explain.arrow_forward
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