Allowance method: It is a method for accounting bad debt expense, where amount of uncollectible accounts receivables are estimated and recorded at the end of particular period. Under this method, bad debts expenses are estimated and recorded prior to the occurrence of actual bad debt, in compliance with matching principle by using the allowance for doubtful account. Two methods to estimate uncollectible accounts under allowance method are: 1. Percentage of sales method, and 2. Analysis of receivables method. Percentage of sales method: Credit sales are recorded by debiting (increasing) accounts receivable account. The bad debts is a loss incurred out of credit sales, hence uncollectible accounts can be estimated as a percentage of credit sales or total sales. It is a method of estimating the bad debts (expected loss on extending credit), by multiplying the expected percentage of uncollectible with the total amount of net credit sale (or total sales) for a specific period. Under percentage of sales method, estimated bad debts would be treated as a bad debt expense of the particular period. Analysis of receivables method: A method of determining the estimated uncollectible receivables based on the age of individual accounts receivable is known as analysis of receivables method. This method is otherwise known as aging of receivables method. Under analysis of receivables method, estimated bad debts would be treated as the desired adjusted balance for allowance for doubtful accounts. Allowance for doubtful account is a contra asset account, whose normal balance is a credit balance. The amount of the adjusting entry to provide for doubtful accounts under each assumption.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6EX

(a)

To determine

Allowance method:

It is a method for accounting bad debt expense, where amount of uncollectible accounts receivables are estimated and recorded at the end of particular period. Under this method, bad debts expenses are estimated and recorded prior to the occurrence of actual bad debt, in compliance with matching principle by using the allowance for doubtful account.

Two methods to estimate uncollectible accounts under allowance method are:

1. Percentage of sales method, and

2. Analysis of receivables method.

Percentage of sales method:

Credit sales are recorded by debiting (increasing) accounts receivable account. The bad debts is a loss incurred out of credit sales, hence uncollectible accounts can be estimated as a percentage of credit sales or total sales.

It is a method of estimating the bad debts (expected loss on extending credit), by multiplying the expected percentage of uncollectible with the total amount of net credit sale (or total sales) for a specific period. Under percentage of sales method, estimated bad debts would be treated as a bad debt expense of the particular period.

Analysis of receivables method:

A method of determining the estimated uncollectible receivables based on the age of individual accounts receivable is known as analysis of receivables method. This method is otherwise known as aging of receivables method. Under analysis of receivables method, estimated bad debts would be treated as the desired adjusted balance for allowance for doubtful accounts.

Allowance for doubtful account is a contra asset account, whose normal balance is a credit balance.

The amount of the adjusting entry to provide for doubtful accounts under each assumption.

(b)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $125,000.

(c)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if bad debts are estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales.

(d)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $180,000.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6EX

(a)

To determine

Allowance method:

It is a method for accounting bad debt expense, where amount of uncollectible accounts receivables are estimated and recorded at the end of particular period. Under this method, bad debts expenses are estimated and recorded prior to the occurrence of actual bad debt, in compliance with matching principle by using the allowance for doubtful account.

Two methods to estimate uncollectible accounts under allowance method are:

1. Percentage of sales method, and

2. Analysis of receivables method.

Percentage of sales method:

Credit sales are recorded by debiting (increasing) accounts receivable account. The bad debts is a loss incurred out of credit sales, hence uncollectible accounts can be estimated as a percentage of credit sales or total sales.

It is a method of estimating the bad debts (expected loss on extending credit), by multiplying the expected percentage of uncollectible with the total amount of net credit sale (or total sales) for a specific period. Under percentage of sales method, estimated bad debts would be treated as a bad debt expense of the particular period.

Analysis of receivables method:

A method of determining the estimated uncollectible receivables based on the age of individual accounts receivable is known as analysis of receivables method. This method is otherwise known as aging of receivables method. Under analysis of receivables method, estimated bad debts would be treated as the desired adjusted balance for allowance for doubtful accounts.

Allowance for doubtful account is a contra asset account, whose normal balance is a credit balance.

The amount of the adjusting entry to provide for doubtful accounts under each assumption.

(b)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $125,000.

(c)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if bad debts are estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales.

(d)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $180,000.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6EX

(a)

To determine

Allowance method:

It is a method for accounting bad debt expense, where amount of uncollectible accounts receivables are estimated and recorded at the end of particular period. Under this method, bad debts expenses are estimated and recorded prior to the occurrence of actual bad debt, in compliance with matching principle by using the allowance for doubtful account.

Two methods to estimate uncollectible accounts under allowance method are:

1. Percentage of sales method, and

2. Analysis of receivables method.

Percentage of sales method:

Credit sales are recorded by debiting (increasing) accounts receivable account. The bad debts is a loss incurred out of credit sales, hence uncollectible accounts can be estimated as a percentage of credit sales or total sales.

It is a method of estimating the bad debts (expected loss on extending credit), by multiplying the expected percentage of uncollectible with the total amount of net credit sale (or total sales) for a specific period. Under percentage of sales method, estimated bad debts would be treated as a bad debt expense of the particular period.

Analysis of receivables method:

A method of determining the estimated uncollectible receivables based on the age of individual accounts receivable is known as analysis of receivables method. This method is otherwise known as aging of receivables method. Under analysis of receivables method, estimated bad debts would be treated as the desired adjusted balance for allowance for doubtful accounts.

Allowance for doubtful account is a contra asset account, whose normal balance is a credit balance.

The amount of the adjusting entry to provide for doubtful accounts under each assumption.

(b)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $125,000.

(c)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if bad debts are estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales.

(d)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $180,000.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6EX

(a)

To determine

Allowance method:

It is a method for accounting bad debt expense, where amount of uncollectible accounts receivables are estimated and recorded at the end of particular period. Under this method, bad debts expenses are estimated and recorded prior to the occurrence of actual bad debt, in compliance with matching principle by using the allowance for doubtful account.

Two methods to estimate uncollectible accounts under allowance method are:

1. Percentage of sales method, and

2. Analysis of receivables method.

Percentage of sales method:

Credit sales are recorded by debiting (increasing) accounts receivable account. The bad debts is a loss incurred out of credit sales, hence uncollectible accounts can be estimated as a percentage of credit sales or total sales.

It is a method of estimating the bad debts (expected loss on extending credit), by multiplying the expected percentage of uncollectible with the total amount of net credit sale (or total sales) for a specific period. Under percentage of sales method, estimated bad debts would be treated as a bad debt expense of the particular period.

Analysis of receivables method:

A method of determining the estimated uncollectible receivables based on the age of individual accounts receivable is known as analysis of receivables method. This method is otherwise known as aging of receivables method. Under analysis of receivables method, estimated bad debts would be treated as the desired adjusted balance for allowance for doubtful accounts.

Allowance for doubtful account is a contra asset account, whose normal balance is a credit balance.

The amount of the adjusting entry to provide for doubtful accounts under each assumption.

(b)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $125,000.

(c)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if bad debts are estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales.

(d)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $180,000.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6EX

(a)

To determine

Allowance method:

It is a method for accounting bad debt expense, where amount of uncollectible accounts receivables are estimated and recorded at the end of particular period. Under this method, bad debts expenses are estimated and recorded prior to the occurrence of actual bad debt, in compliance with matching principle by using the allowance for doubtful account.

Two methods to estimate uncollectible accounts under allowance method are:

1. Percentage of sales method, and

2. Analysis of receivables method.

Percentage of sales method:

Credit sales are recorded by debiting (increasing) accounts receivable account. The bad debts is a loss incurred out of credit sales, hence uncollectible accounts can be estimated as a percentage of credit sales or total sales.

It is a method of estimating the bad debts (expected loss on extending credit), by multiplying the expected percentage of uncollectible with the total amount of net credit sale (or total sales) for a specific period. Under percentage of sales method, estimated bad debts would be treated as a bad debt expense of the particular period.

Analysis of receivables method:

A method of determining the estimated uncollectible receivables based on the age of individual accounts receivable is known as analysis of receivables method. This method is otherwise known as aging of receivables method. Under analysis of receivables method, estimated bad debts would be treated as the desired adjusted balance for allowance for doubtful accounts.

Allowance for doubtful account is a contra asset account, whose normal balance is a credit balance.

The amount of the adjusting entry to provide for doubtful accounts under each assumption.

(b)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $125,000.

(c)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if bad debts are estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales.

(d)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $180,000.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6EX

(a)

To determine

Allowance method:

It is a method for accounting bad debt expense, where amount of uncollectible accounts receivables are estimated and recorded at the end of particular period. Under this method, bad debts expenses are estimated and recorded prior to the occurrence of actual bad debt, in compliance with matching principle by using the allowance for doubtful account.

Two methods to estimate uncollectible accounts under allowance method are:

1. Percentage of sales method, and

2. Analysis of receivables method.

Percentage of sales method:

Credit sales are recorded by debiting (increasing) accounts receivable account. The bad debts is a loss incurred out of credit sales, hence uncollectible accounts can be estimated as a percentage of credit sales or total sales.

It is a method of estimating the bad debts (expected loss on extending credit), by multiplying the expected percentage of uncollectible with the total amount of net credit sale (or total sales) for a specific period. Under percentage of sales method, estimated bad debts would be treated as a bad debt expense of the particular period.

Analysis of receivables method:

A method of determining the estimated uncollectible receivables based on the age of individual accounts receivable is known as analysis of receivables method. This method is otherwise known as aging of receivables method. Under analysis of receivables method, estimated bad debts would be treated as the desired adjusted balance for allowance for doubtful accounts.

Allowance for doubtful account is a contra asset account, whose normal balance is a credit balance.

The amount of the adjusting entry to provide for doubtful accounts under each assumption.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 8.6EX

(a)

To determine

Allowance method:

It is a method for accounting bad debt expense, where amount of uncollectible accounts receivables are estimated and recorded at the end of particular period. Under this method, bad debts expenses are estimated and recorded prior to the occurrence of actual bad debt, in compliance with matching principle by using the allowance for doubtful account.

Two methods to estimate uncollectible accounts under allowance method are:

1. Percentage of sales method, and

2. Analysis of receivables method.

Percentage of sales method:

Credit sales are recorded by debiting (increasing) accounts receivable account. The bad debts is a loss incurred out of credit sales, hence uncollectible accounts can be estimated as a percentage of credit sales or total sales.

It is a method of estimating the bad debts (expected loss on extending credit), by multiplying the expected percentage of uncollectible with the total amount of net credit sale (or total sales) for a specific period. Under percentage of sales method, estimated bad debts would be treated as a bad debt expense of the particular period.

Analysis of receivables method:

A method of determining the estimated uncollectible receivables based on the age of individual accounts receivable is known as analysis of receivables method. This method is otherwise known as aging of receivables method. Under analysis of receivables method, estimated bad debts would be treated as the desired adjusted balance for allowance for doubtful accounts.

Allowance for doubtful account is a contra asset account, whose normal balance is a credit balance.

The amount of the adjusting entry to provide for doubtful accounts under each assumption.

Answer 8

(b)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $125,000.

Answer 9

(b)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $125,000.

Answer 10

(c)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if bad debts are estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales.

Answer 11

(c)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if bad debts are estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales.

Answer 12

(d)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $180,000.

Answer 13

(d)

To determine

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $180,000.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 8 - What are the three classifications of receivables?Ch. 8 - Dans Hardware is a small hardware store in the...Ch. 8 - What kind of an account (asset, liability, etc.)...Ch. 8 - After the accounts are adjusted and closed at the...Ch. 8 - A firm has consistently adjusted its allowance...Ch. 8 - Which of the two methods of estimating...Ch. 8 - Neptune Company issued a note receivable to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8DQ Ch. 8 - The maker of a 240,000, 6%, 90-day note receivable...Ch. 8 - The note receivable dishonored in Discussion...

Solution Summary: The author explains the allowance method and the analysis of receivables method.

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Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $125,000.

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if bad debts are estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales.

Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for doubtful accounts, if estimated doubtful accounts under aging of receivables method is $180,000.

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