Concept explainers
(a)
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable refers to the amounts to be received within a short period from customers upon the sale of goods and services on account. In other words, accounts receivable are amounts customers owe to the business. Accounts receivable is an asset of a business.
Allowance method:
It is a method for accounting bad debt expense, where amount of uncollectible accounts receivables are estimated and recorded at the end of particular period. Under this method,
Two methods to estimate uncollectible accounts under allowance method are:
- 1. Percentage of sales method, and
- 2. Analysis of receivables method.
Percentage of sales method:
Credit sales are recorded by debiting (increasing) accounts receivable account. The bad debts is a loss incurred out of credit sales, hence uncollectible accounts can be estimated as a percentage of credit sales or total sales.
It is a method of estimating the bad debts (expected loss on extending credit), by multiplying the expected percentage of uncollectible with the total amount of net credit sale (or total sales) for a specific period. Under percentage of sales method, estimated bad debts would be treated as a bad debt expense of the particular period.
The amount of the
(b)
The adjusted balances of accounts receivable, allowance for doubtful accounts, and bad debt expense.
(c)
Net realizable value of the accounts receivable.

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Chapter 8 Solutions
FINANCIAL+MANG.-W/ACCESS PRACTICE SET
- I need assistance with this financial accounting question using appropriate principles.arrow_forwardSolve with explanation and accounting questionarrow_forwardWhen preparing the trial balance, the accountant of Zenith Co. noticed that the debit column exceeded the credit column by $1,000. Which of the following errors could cause such an imbalance? A) A transaction not recorded at all B) Reversing the debit and credit C) Posting an amount twice to the debit side D) Recording a sale as a purchase MCQarrow_forward
- What are the required sales?arrow_forwardLuma Corp. had net credit sales of $2,400,000 in 2023. The beginning accounts receivable balance was $180,000, and the ending balance was $210,000. (a) What is the receivables turnover? (b) What is the average collection period in days?arrow_forwardWhat is the desired profit for the year?arrow_forward
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