Concept introduction:
A budget is a financial plan for a future period. The budget is prepared usually for a financial year. Budgets can be prepared for revenue and expenses. Budgets help the company to plan for future income and expenses and evaluate business performance.
To indicate: the meaning of budget and budgetary control

Explanation of Solution
A budget is a financial plan for a future period. These are prepared by an organization to plan for future income and expenses in advance. Budgets also help the management to check the company’s performance using budgetary controls.
Budgetary controls are a technique to evaluate business performance by comparing the actual results with budgeted data. The budgeted figures are compared with the actual figures and variances are calculated. These variances are analyzed and possible controls are applied to minimize the variances in the future.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
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