FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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A fraction of some power to a motor (1), 2 kW, is turned
into heat transfer at 500 K (2) and then it dissipates in the
ambient at 300 K (3). Give the rates of exergy along the
process 1-2-3.
Plsss show solution with PV and TS diagram. Thanksss!
In an axial flow compressor air enters at 1 bar and 15 deg C. It is compressed through a pressure ratio of four.
Find the actual work of compression and temperature at the outlet from the compressor. Take the isentropic
efficiency of the compressor to be equal to 0.84.
A. 147.66, 454.83 K
C. 167.66, 454.83 K
kg
B. 157.66
444.83 K
D. 177.66-
444.83 K
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- 2)Water vapor enters with a turbine, 2kg / s mass flow, 6 MPa pressure, 500 ° C temperature and 40 m / s velocity and exits with 300 kPa pressure, 200 ° C and 100 m / s velocity. 200 W heat transfer is made to the environment from the turbine with a surface temperature of 150 ° C. Note: Take T (K) = 273.15 + ◦C and ambient temperature 25◦C. a) Find the power of the turbine, kW. b) We can find the entropy produced in the turbine, kW / K. c) Find the exergy in kW of the turbine in the compassion section. d) Find the second-law efficiency (exergy efficiency) of the turbine. e) Find the exergy (kW) destroyed in the turbine.arrow_forwardThere are required 1902.3 kW of compressor power to handle air adiabatically from 1 atm, 26.7 C to 304.06 kPaa. The initial velocity air velocity is 21 m/s and the final velocity is 85 m/s. a). If the process is isentropic, find the volume of air handled, m3/min measured at inlet conditions. b). If the compression is an irreversible adiabatic to a temperature of 157.2 C, with the capacity found in (a), find the power input, kWarrow_forwardAir is heated at constant pressure from 2 7 degrees C to 57 degrees C at 3 bar in a heater from an infinite heat source at temperature 227 degrees C Find the gain in availability of air and the effectiveness of the heater. Assume To = 280K and Cp =1.0 kj/kgK.arrow_forward
- Thermodynamics: Please show step by step solution for the following Practice problemarrow_forward1.A rotary compressor receives 6m3/min of gas (R=410 J/kg-K, k=1.67) at 105 kPaa, 26.85°C and delivers it at 630 kPaa; changes of potential and kinetic energies are negligible. Find the work in kJ/min if the process is a) isentropic, b) isothermal c)polytropic with n=1.4arrow_forwardA single stage reciprocating air compressor is required to compress air at the rate of 1 kg/s from 0.95 bar and 298 K to 10 bar. Find work done by the compressor, if the compression is a) isentropic and b) polytropic with index as 1.35.arrow_forward
- A Factory uses a vapor absorption refrigerator to cool its products, the heat is supplied to generator by steam at 150 C (hfg=2500kJ/kg) and 90% dry. The temperature of the evaporator is to be maintained at -5 C. the refrigeration capacity is 20 Tonnes and actual COP is 70% of the maximum, atmospheric Pressure is 1 bar and ambient temperature 30 C. find the maximum COP. mass of steam per hourarrow_forwardI can't Figure out this? 1.83 Wrong.arrow_forward.The thermal efficiency of a heat engine is 30%, the heat rejected from the engine is 30kJ, evaluate the heat input to the engine.arrow_forward
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