FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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A cycle HE does 60kJ of work per cycle. If the efficiency of the heat engine is 60%. The heat rejected per cycle is.
A Factory uses a vapor absorption refrigerator to cool its products, the heat is supplied to generator by steam
at 150 C (hfg=2500kJ/kg) and 90% dry. The temperature of the evaporator is to be maintained at -5 C. the
refrigeration capacity is 20 Tonnes and actual COP is 70% of the maximum, atmospheric Pressure is 1 bar and
ambient temperature 30 C.
find the
maximum COP.
mass of steam per hour
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- A condenser (heat exchanger) brings 1 kg/s water flow at 10 kPa quality 95% to saturated liquid at 10 kPa. The cooling is done by lake water at 20 degree Celsius that returns to the lake at 30 degree Celsius. For an insulated condenser, find the flow rate of cooling water.arrow_forwardSolve it correctly and fast please.arrow_forwardIf COP of heat pump is 4, find the efficiency of heat engine working between the same temperature range.arrow_forward
- Find the COP of refrigerator working between temperatures 350 K and 1050 K. What will be efficiency of heat engine operating in same temperature range?arrow_forwardThrough a combustion of a fossil fuel at 35000C, an engine receives energy at a rate of 3000Btu/s to heat a steam to 15000C. There is no energy loss during the combustion process, the steam in turn produces 1000Btu/s of work and rejects the remaining energy to the surrounding at 3000C, What is the thermal efficiency of the plant? What is the reversible work and Carnot efficiency? What is irreversibility?arrow_forwardFind the COP of heat pump operating between 300 K and 600K temperature. If the same temperature ranges are used in heat engine, find the efficiency.arrow_forward
- A computer lab filled with 20 computers and 15 students is cooled by an air conditioningunit on a day where it is 90 oF outside. The room temperature is 72 oF. Assume an averagestudent generate 90 W of heat and each computer generates 150 W of heat. If the COP ofthe air conditioner is 2.5, what power input is required, in kW? If the air conditioneroperated at its maximum coefficient of performance, what power input would be required?arrow_forward.The thermal efficiency of a heat engine is 30%, the heat rejected from the engine is 30kJ, evaluate the heat input to the engine.arrow_forwardA solar energy based HE which recieves 60KJ of heat at 900C and rejects 50kJ of heat to the ambient at 300C is to he designed. The thermal efficiency of the heat engine.arrow_forward
- A heat engine of 30% efficiency drives a heat pump of COP 5. The heat is transferred both from engine and the heat pump to circulating water for heating the building in winter. Find the ratio of heat transfer to the circulating water from heat pump to the heat transfer to the circulating water from the heatarrow_forwardA compressor receives R-410A as saturated vapor R-410A at 400 kPa and brings it to 2000 kPa, 60°C. Then a cooler brings it to saturated liquid at 2000 kPa (see Fig. below). Find the specific compressor work and the specific heat transfer in the cooler? A eccoi = Compressor Compressor section Cooler sectionarrow_forward/Heat is transferred from a tank of water in a refrigerator at(OC) degrees to a tank of boiling water at (100 C) degrees. With a reversible machine (heat pump). Calculate the Heat drawn from the refrigerator. if it was The heat transferred to the tank of boiling water is 2254kJ.arrow_forward
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