ACCOUTING PRIN SET LL INCLUSIVE
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781119815327
Author: Weygandt
Publisher: WILEY
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“Identity theft is often applied to a wide range of crimes, including checking account fraud, counterfeiting, forgery, auto theft using false documentation, trafficking in human beings, and terrorism, most policymakers, and researchers agree that identity theft includes the misuse of another individual’s personal information to commit fraud”.
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Where does identity theft fraud happen often? Explain any five steps that victims should need to take once identity theft occurs.
“Organizations are encouraged to take every precaution possible to protect their information systems so that potential for fraud and any resulting losses can be significantly minimized.”
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Critically explain any three motives behind the cheque fraud scheme. What to do if someone has deposited a fake cheque into your bank account?
Types of Cyber Crimes. The following situations are similar, but each represents a variation of a particular crime. Identify the crime and point out the differences in the variations.
(a) Chen, posing fraudulently as Diamond Credit Card Co., sends an e-mail to Emily, stating that the company has observed suspicious activity in her account and has frozen the account. The e-mail asks her to reregister her credit-card number and password to reopen the account. Chen's action is cyber theft. In this situation, it would be phishing, which is a district form of identity theft. Chen is the perpetrator to find out about Emily’s financial data and passwords by posing as Diamond Credit Card Co. The suspicious activity in her account and the frozen of her account are part of the schemes for the perpetrator to seek information from Emily. He included this information to frighten Emily, so she will immediately respond with information and her account wouldn’t be frozen. When Chen has her…
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- Preventing Cybercrime and Identity Theft Cybercrime and identity theft have become a growing problem in all aspects of society in recent years. Locate an article about cybercrime or identity theft in an organization from one of the types we have discussed in the course (government, not-for-profit organization, healthcare organization, or college or university). Summarize the case of cybercrime or identity theft in your article. What are the risks of these types of crimes to their organization? How can auditing and internal controls help prevent a company from falling prey to cybercrime? Then, review the examples shared by your peers. What strategies related to auditing and internal controls could you suggest for the organizations they shared?arrow_forwardWhich preventive, detective, and/or corrective controls would best mitigate the following threat, and why? (a) An employee’s laptop was stolen at the airport. The laptop contained personally identifying information about the company’s customers that could potentially be used to commit identity theft.arrow_forwardListed here are five scenarios. For each scenario, discuss the possible damages that can occur. Suggest a preventive control.a. An intruder taps into a telecommunications device and retrieves the identifying codes and personal identification numbers for ATM cardholders. (The user subsequently codes this information ontoa magnetic coding device and places this strip on a piece of cardboard.)b. Because of occasional noise on a transmission line, electronic messages received are extremely garbled.c. Because of occasional noise on a transmission line, data being transferred is lost or garbled.d. An intruder is temporarily delaying important strategic messages over the telecommunications lines.e. An intruder is altering electronic messages before the user receives them.arrow_forward
- Listed here are two scenarios. For each scenario, discuss the possible damages that can occur.Suggest a preventive control.A. An intruder taps into a telecommunications device and retrieves the identifying codes andpersonal identification numbers for ATM cardholders. (The user subsequently codes thisinformation onto a magnetic coding device and places this strip on a blank bank card.)B. Because of occasional noise on a transmission line, electronic messages received are extremelygarbled.Problem # 4 (30arrow_forwardProvide an example of each of the following; Conspicuous consumption Information you will need to fill out an application to rent an apartment A government agency you can contact to file a fraud complaint A way to prevent fraud on your credit card A way to protect yourself from identity theftarrow_forwardA multimediacourse graduate used design software to create paychecks that lookedidentical to those of a company in his town.The paychecks were deposited electronically into ofhis friends’ accounts. What type of fraud did hecommit? Select one: a. output fraud. b. input fraud. c. computer instruction fraud. d. processor fraud.arrow_forward
- Select the correct answer(s) for the following multiple choice questions. Note that there may be more than one correct answer. Which of the following statements is (are) true about computer fraud perpetrators? a. They are typically younger and are motivated by curiosity, the challenge of beating the system, and gaining stature in the hacking community. b. They do not see themselves as criminals and rarely, if ever, seek to turn their actions into money. c. They write and sell malicious software that infect computers with viruses or can be used to steal money or data that can be sold. d. They are a top FBI priority because they organize fraud schemes targeted at specific individuals and businesses.arrow_forwardYou are a forensic accountant for a public accounting firm whose client hired your team to perform a fraud investigation of the accounts payable processes. As part of your fraud testing, you have acquired vendor data including bank accounts to which payments are sent and employee data including bank accounts for direct deposit of paychecks. You need to compare the main vendor table to the main employee table to search for potential fictitious vendors. Analyze the fields in the two tables on the next page, looking for identical or similar fields. Based on what you find, identify three red flags for accounts payable fraud. Provide the record numbers from the tables in your answer. Vendor record # Employee Record# ________ ___________ ________ ____________ _________ ____________arrow_forwardYou are a forensic accountant for a public accounting firm whose client hired your team to perform a fraud investigation of the accounts payable processes. As part of your fraud testing, you have acquired vendor data including bank accounts to which payments are sent and employee data including bank accounts for direct deposit of paychecks. You need to compare the main vendor table to the main employee table to search for potential fictitious vendors. Analyze the fields in the two tables on the next page, looking for identical or similar fields. Based on what you find, identify three red flags for accounts payable fraud. Provide the record numbers from the tables in your answer. Vendor record # Employee Record# ________ ___________ ________ ____________ _________ ____________arrow_forward
- Accounts payable fraud is an issue that may arise. Find an Accounts payable fraud story on the internet Discuss the following: What was the purpose of the fraud? What were the actions and consequences? Who benefitted from the fraud? How did the fraud get discovered? What controls should have been in place to prevent fraud?arrow_forwardSelect the correct answer(s) for the following multiple-choice questions. Note that there may be more than one correct answer. The number of incidents and the total dollar losses from computer fraud are increasing rapidly for several reasons: a. Many instances of computer fraud go undetected and many frauds are not reported. b. Many companies are moving to cloud services where there are few data security controls. c. Internet sites offer step-by-step instructions on how to perpetrate computer fraud and abuse. d. Law enforcement is not interested in preventing or prosecuting computer fraud. e. There are no laws against computer fraud so prosecution is difficultarrow_forwardCharles Hart, an accounts payable clerk, is an hourly employee. He never works a minute past 5 P.M. unless the overtime has been approved. Charles has recently found himself faced with some severe financial difficulties. He has been accessing the system from his home during the evening and setting up an embezzlement scheme. As his boss, what control technique(s) discussed in lectures network risks and auditing could you use to help detect this type of fraud?arrow_forward
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