Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The cause of respiratory acidosis should be explained.
Concept Introduction:
The normal blood pH ranges from 7.35 and 7.45, if the pH of blood is less than the limited value; acidosis condition occurs that leads to depression.
Mild acidosis can cause dizziness, fainting and disorientation but severe acidosis can lead to coma. This can also cause death if the pH value is very far away from the normal range. There are two types of acidosis namely, respiratory acidosis and the other is
(b)
Interpretation:
The cause of metabolic acidosis should be explained.
Concept Introduction:
The normal blood pH ranges from 7.35 and 7.45, if the pH of blood is less than the limited value; acidosis condition occurs that leads to depression.
Mild acidosis can cause dizziness, fainting and disorientation but severe acidosis can lead to coma. This can also cause death if the pH value is very far away from the normal range. There are two types of acidosis namely, respiratory acidosis and the other is metabolic acidosis.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Introduction To General, Organic, And Biochemistry
- Draw the structures of the conjugate bases of the following acids: (a) COO I CH || HC (c) I COOH COO™ I H-C-H NH (b) (d) COOH H-C-H NH COO™ H-C-CH₂-COOH NHarrow_forwardWrite an equilibrium equation showing how benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) acts like a weak acid and identify both pairs of conjugate acid-base partners.arrow_forward13. Identify the strongest acid. (A) ہوئی ہوکہ ہوٹہ OH Br (B) (C) OH Br CH₂OHarrow_forward
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- . In each of the following chemical equations, identify the conjugate acid-base pairs. a. NH3(aq)+H2O(l)NH4+(aq)+OH(aq) b. PO43(aq)+H2O(1)HPO42(aq)+OH(aq) c. C2H3O2(aq)+H2O(l)HC2H3O2(aq)+OH(aq)arrow_forward5. Given the general equation illustrating the reaction of the acid HA in water, HA(aq)+H2O(l)H3O+(aq)+A(aq)explain why water is considered a base in the Brønsted-Lowry model.arrow_forwardHow do the components of a conjugate acid—base pair differ from one another4? Give an example of a conjugate acid—base pair to illustrate your answer.arrow_forward
- If the G for a reaction is 4.5 kcal/mol at 298 K, what is the Keq for this reaction? What is the change in entropy of this reaction if H = 3.2 kcal/mol?arrow_forward8-50 The usual concentration of HCO3- ions in blood plasma is approximately 24 millimoles per liter (mmol/L). How would you make up 1.00 L of a solution containing this concentration of HCO3- ions?arrow_forwardWhat is the conjugate aci of NH,? O NH," O NH2 O OH OH,Oarrow_forward
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