Explanation Justify reasons for the correct option: There are four sets of a quantum number, which are principal quantum number ( n ) , azimuthal quantum number ( l ) , magnetic quantum number ( m l ) , and electron spin quantum number ( m s ) . The principal quantum number ( n ) tells about the size of the orbital. n takes the values as 1 , 2 , 3 , and so on. It cannot be zero. For an electron occupying a 4 p orbital, the value of n is 4 . This indicates the fourth principle shell. The azimuthal quantum number ( l ) tells about the shape of the orbital. l can be any integer between 0 and n − 1 . For an electron occupying a 4 p orbital, the value of l is 1 . This value of l corresponds to p orbital. The magnetic quantum number ( m l ) tells about the orientation of a particular orbital in space. This effect was observed in the presence of magnetic field. m l can take any integer value from − l to + l . Here, for an electron occupying a 5p orbital, l is 1 . So, the value of m l can either be − 1 , 0 , o r + 1 . The electron spin quantum number ( m s ) gives the direction of electron spin. It takes the value of + 1 2 for clockwise movement and − 1 2 for anticlockwise movement

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Chapter 8, Problem 5SAQ

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Introduction: There are four sets of a quantum number, which are principal quantum number (n), azimuthal quantum number (l), magnetic quantum number (ml), and electron spin quantum number (ms). They give information about the electron present in an orbital.

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Chapter 8, Problem 4SAQ

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Chapter 8 Solutions

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There are four sets of a quantum number, which are principal quantum number ( n ) , azimuthal quantum number ( l ) , magnetic quantum number ( m l ) , and electron spin quantum number ( m s ) . They give information about the electron present in an orbital.

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Introduction: There are four sets of a quantum number, which are principal quantum number (n), azimuthal quantum number (l), magnetic quantum number (ml), and electron spin quantum number (ms). They give information about the electron present in an orbital.

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Chapter 8 Solutions