
Concept explainers
SELECT statement:
It is used to retrieve information from the table or
Syntax:
SELECT * FROM table_Name;
COUNT function:
- • It is one function of the aggregate function.
- • This is used to count the number of rows for the particular column.
- • Syntax: SELECT COUNT(column_Name) FROM table_Name;
INNER JOIN keyword:
“INNER JOIN” keyword is used to select all the matching records of both the table.
Syntax:
SELECT col_Name FROM table_Name1 INNER JOIN table_Name2 ON table_Name1.col_Name = table_Name2.col_Name;
GROUP BY Clause:
The “GROUP BY” clause is used to group the result of a SELECT statement done on a table where the tuple values are similar for more than one column
Syntax:
SELECT expression1, expression2, expression_n, aggregate_function (expression) FROM table_name WHERE conditions GROUP BY expression1, expression2, expression_n;
ORDER BY Clause:
SQL contains “ORDER BY” clause in order to sort rows. The values get sorted in ascending as well as descending order. The keyword used to sort values in ascending order is “ASC” and for descending order is “DESC”. By default, it sorts values by ascending order.
Syntax:
SELECT column_Name1, column_Name2 FROM table_Name ORDER BY column_Name2;
“HAVING” Clause:
The “HAVING” clause is used to restrict the groups that are included. This restriction does not apply to individual rows but relatively apply to groups.
Example:
The example for “HAVING” clause is given below:
SELECT STUDENT_ID, NAME, AGE, ADDRESS, TOTAL_MARK FROM STUDENTS GROUP BY AGE HAVING COUNT (AGE) >= 10;
- • The above query is used to display a record for a similar age count that would be more than or equal to “10”.

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Chapter 8 Solutions
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, Management, Loose-leaf Version
- Q5-The efficiency of a 200 KVA, single phase transformer is 98% when operating at full load 0.8 lagging p.f. the iron losses in the transformer is 2000 watt. Calculate the i) Full load copper losses ii) half load copper losses and efficiency at half load. Ans: 1265.306 watt, 97.186%arrow_forward2. Consider the following pseudocode for partition: function partition (A,L,R) pivotkey = A [R] t = L for i L to R-1 inclusive: if A[i] A[i] t = t + 1 end if end for A [t] A[R] return t end function Suppose we call partition (A,0,5) on A=[10,1,9,2,8,5]. Show the state of the list at the indicated instances. Initial A After i=0 ends After 1 ends After i 2 ends After i = 3 ends After i = 4 ends After final swap 10 19 285 [12 pts]arrow_forward.NET Interactive Solving Sudoku using Grover's Algorithm We will now solve a simple problem using Grover's algorithm, for which we do not necessarily know the solution beforehand. Our problem is a 2x2 binary sudoku, which in our case has two simple rules: •No column may contain the same value twice •No row may contain the same value twice If we assign each square in our sudoku to a variable like so: 1 V V₁ V3 V2 we want our circuit to output a solution to this sudoku. Note that, while this approach of using Grover's algorithm to solve this problem is not practical (you can probably find the solution in your head!), the purpose of this example is to demonstrate the conversion of classical decision problems into oracles for Grover's algorithm. Turning the Problem into a Circuit We want to create an oracle that will help us solve this problem, and we will start by creating a circuit that identifies a correct solution, we simply need to create a classical function on a quantum circuit that…arrow_forward
- using r languagearrow_forward8. Cash RegisterThis exercise assumes you have created the RetailItem class for Programming Exercise 5. Create a CashRegister class that can be used with the RetailItem class. The CashRegister class should be able to internally keep a list of RetailItem objects. The class should have the following methods: A method named purchase_item that accepts a RetailItem object as an argument. Each time the purchase_item method is called, the RetailItem object that is passed as an argument should be added to the list. A method named get_total that returns the total price of all the RetailItem objects stored in the CashRegister object’s internal list. A method named show_items that displays data about the RetailItem objects stored in the CashRegister object’s internal list. A method named clear that should clear the CashRegister object’s internal list. Demonstrate the CashRegister class in a program that allows the user to select several items for purchase. When the user is ready to check out, the…arrow_forward5. RetailItem ClassWrite a class named RetailItem that holds data about an item in a retail store. The class should store the following data in attributes: item description, units in inventory, and price. Once you have written the class, write a program that creates three RetailItem objects and stores the following data in them: Description Units in Inventory PriceItem #1 Jacket 12 59.95Item #2 Designer Jeans 40 34.95Item #3 Shirt 20 24.95arrow_forward
- Find the Error: class Information: def __init__(self, name, address, age, phone_number): self.__name = name self.__address = address self.__age = age self.__phone_number = phone_number def main(): my_info = Information('John Doe','111 My Street', \ '555-555-1281')arrow_forwardFind the Error: class Pet def __init__(self, name, animal_type, age) self.__name = name; self.__animal_type = animal_type self.__age = age def set_name(self, name) self.__name = name def set_animal_type(self, animal_type) self.__animal_type = animal_typearrow_forwardTask 2: Comparable Interface and Record (10 Points) 1. You are tasked with creating a Java record of Dog (UML is shown below). The dog record should include the dog's name, breed, age, and weight. You are required to implement the Comparable interface for the Dog record so that you can sort the records based on the dogs' ages. Create a Java record named Dog.java. name: String breed: String age: int weight: double + toString(): String > Dog + compareTo(otherDog: Dog): int > Comparable 2. In the Dog record, establish a main method and proceed to generate an array named dogList containing three Dog objects, each with the following attributes: Dog1: name: "Buddy", breed: "Labrador Retriever", age: 5, weight: 25.5 Dog2: name: "Max", breed: "Golden Retriever", age: 3, weight: 30 Dog3: name: "Charlie", breed: "German Shepherd", age: 2, weight: 22 3. Print the dogs in dogList before sorting the dogList by age. (Please check the example output for the format). • 4. Sort the dogList using…arrow_forward
- The OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model is a conceptual framework that standardises the functions of a telecommunication or computing system into seven distinct layers, facilitating communication and interoperability between diverse network protocols and technologies. Discuss the OSI model's physical layer specifications when designing the physical network infrastructure for a new office.arrow_forwardIn a network, information about how to reach other IP networks or hosts is stored in a device's routing table. Each entry in the routing table provides a specific path to a destination, enabling the router to forward data efficiently across the network. The routing table contains key parameters determining the available routes and how traffic is directed toward its destination. Briefly explain the main parameters that define a routing entry.arrow_forwardYou are troubleshooting a network issue where an employee's computer cannot connect to the corporate network. The computer is connected to the network via an Ethernet cable that runs to a switch. Suspecting a possible layer 1 or layer 2 problem, you decide to check the LED status indicators on both the computer's NIC and the corresponding port on the switch. Describe five LED link states and discuss what each indicates to you as a network technician.arrow_forward
- Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781305627482Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage Learning
