Bundle: Sustainable Energy, 2nd + Mindtap Engineering, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card
Bundle: Sustainable Energy, 2nd + Mindtap Engineering, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781337896535
Author: Richard A. Dunlap
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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The momentum of the force F = -100 i -70 j + 50 k around the point O is MO = 410 i- 300 j + 400 k, Determine the coordinates of the point through which the line of actionof F intercepts the yz plane.
Average sludge production reported by members of the National Association of Clean Water Agencies is 0.7 tons of sludge TS per MG wastewater treated. Assume that the organic matter (VS) in the sludge contains 10% N and that the ratio of VS/TS in sludge is 0.85. A) How many mg/L of N are removed from the wastewater due to assimilation? B) If the raw wastewater contained 50 mg/L total N, what percent was removed via assimilation? C) Why is this a disappointing result in terms of nutrient recovery and reuse goals?
The two-part curve is from a BOD bottle test conducted over 50 days (i.e., ultimate UBOD). The nitrifying bacteria numbers grew to significance by Day-8.There is a lower cBOD curve and an upper nBOD curve. BOD₁ = UBOD (1− e−k₁t) A) What is the rate constants k for cBOD? B) What is the rate constants k for nBOD? C) Why aren't nitrifiers prevalent in the raw wastewater? Treatment ponds have long hydraulic residence times (HRTs), so nitrifiers are a significant part of the microbiome. D) Sketch a 50-d BOD curve similar to the above, but for a pond effluent sample. The sum of the c and n BODs at 50 days is 30 mg/L. E) Why does your curve have the shape you give it? 100 80 BOD, mg/L 60 60 40 40 20 20 0 0 10 20 30 40 40 Time, d 50 60
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