Concept explainers
Pollution A chemical plant discharges 2400 tons of pollutants every year into an adjacent lake. Through natural runoff, 70% of the pollutants contained in lake at the beginning of the yare are expelled by the end of the year.
(a) Explain why following sequence models the
(b) Find the first five terms of the sequence An.
(c) Find a formula for An.
(d) How much of the pollutant remains in the lake after 6 years? How much will remain after the plant has been operating a long time?
(e) Verify to part (d) by graphing
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Chapter 8 Solutions
College Algebra
- 3 and = 5 3 ---8--8--8 Let = 3 U2 = 1 Select all of the vectors that are in the span of {u₁, u2, u3}. (Check every statement that is correct.) 3 ☐ A. The vector 3 is in the span. -1 3 ☐ B. The vector -5 75°1 is in the span. ГОЛ ☐ C. The vector 0 is in the span. 3 -4 is in the span. OD. The vector 0 3 ☐ E. All vectors in R³ are in the span. 3 F. The vector 9 -4 5 3 is in the span. 0 ☐ G. We cannot tell which vectors are i the span.arrow_forward(20 p) 1. Find a particular solution satisfying the given initial conditions for the third-order homogeneous linear equation given below. (See Section 5.2 in your textbook if you need a review of the subject.) y(3)+2y"-y-2y = 0; y(0) = 1, y'(0) = 2, y"(0) = 0; y₁ = e*, y2 = e¯x, y3 = e−2x (20 p) 2. Find a particular solution satisfying the given initial conditions for the second-order nonhomogeneous linear equation given below. (See Section 5.2 in your textbook if you need a review of the subject.) y"-2y-3y = 6; y(0) = 3, y'(0) = 11 yc = c₁ex + c2e³x; yp = −2 (60 p) 3. Find the general, and if possible, particular solutions of the linear systems of differential equations given below using the eigenvalue-eigenvector method. (See Section 7.3 in your textbook if you need a review of the subject.) = a) x 4x1 + x2, x2 = 6x1-x2 b) x=6x17x2, x2 = x1-2x2 c) x = 9x1+5x2, x2 = −6x1-2x2; x1(0) = 1, x2(0)=0arrow_forwardFind the perimeter and areaarrow_forward
- Assume {u1, U2, us} spans R³. Select the best statement. A. {U1, U2, us, u4} spans R³ unless u is the zero vector. B. {U1, U2, us, u4} always spans R³. C. {U1, U2, us, u4} spans R³ unless u is a scalar multiple of another vector in the set. D. We do not have sufficient information to determine if {u₁, u2, 43, 114} spans R³. OE. {U1, U2, 3, 4} never spans R³. F. none of the abovearrow_forwardAssume {u1, U2, 13, 14} spans R³. Select the best statement. A. {U1, U2, u3} never spans R³ since it is a proper subset of a spanning set. B. {U1, U2, u3} spans R³ unless one of the vectors is the zero vector. C. {u1, U2, us} spans R³ unless one of the vectors is a scalar multiple of another vector in the set. D. {U1, U2, us} always spans R³. E. {U1, U2, u3} may, but does not have to, span R³. F. none of the abovearrow_forwardLet H = span {u, v}. For each of the following sets of vectors determine whether H is a line or a plane. Select an Answer u = 3 1. -10 8-8 -2 ,v= 5 Select an Answer -2 u = 3 4 2. + 9 ,v= 6arrow_forward
- 3. Let M = (a) - (b) 2 −1 1 -1 2 7 4 -22 Find a basis for Col(M). Find a basis for Null(M).arrow_forwardSchoology X 1. IXL-Write a system of X Project Check #5 | Schx Thomas Edison essay, x Untitled presentation ixl.com/math/algebra-1/write-a-system-of-equations-given-a-graph d.net bookmarks Play Gimkit! - Enter... Imported Imported (1) Thomas Edison Inv... ◄›) What system of equations does the graph show? -8 -6 -4 -2 y 8 LO 6 4 2 -2 -4 -6 -8. 2 4 6 8 Write the equations in slope-intercept form. Simplify any fractions. y = y = = 00 S olo 20arrow_forwardEXERCICE 2: 6.5 points Le plan complexe est rapporté à un repère orthonormé (O, u, v ).Soit [0,[. 1/a. Résoudre dans l'équation (E₁): z2-2z+2 = 0. Ecrire les solutions sous forme exponentielle. I b. En déduire les solutions de l'équation (E2): z6-2 z³ + 2 = 0. 1-2 2/ Résoudre dans C l'équation (E): z² - 2z+1+e2i0 = 0. Ecrire les solutions sous forme exponentielle. 3/ On considère les points A, B et C d'affixes respectives: ZA = 1 + ie 10, zB = 1-ie 10 et zc = 2. a. Déterminer l'ensemble EA décrit par le point A lorsque e varie sur [0, 1. b. Calculer l'affixe du milieu K du segment [AB]. C. Déduire l'ensemble EB décrit par le point B lorsque varie sur [0,¹ [. d. Montrer que OACB est un parallelogramme. e. Donner une mesure de l'angle orienté (OA, OB) puis déterminer pour que OACB soit un carré.arrow_forward
- Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:CengageCollege Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning