EBK PRINCIPLES OF OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780135175644
Author: Munson
Publisher: VST
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 8, Problem 22P
a)
Summary Introduction
To determine: The map coordinates for central location.
Introduction: Location is one of the important element for a business that controls the cost and expenses. Location strategies support in framing other strategies for a firm where optimal location point will provide competitive advantage to a firm.
b)
Summary Introduction
To determine: The other factors to be considered for constructing the school.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Hardgrave Machine Company produces computer components at its factories in Cincinnati, Kansas City, and Pittsburgh. These factories have not been able to keep up with demand for orders at Hardgrave’s four warehouses in Detroit, Houston, New York, and Los Angeles. As a result, the firm has decided to build a new factory to expand its productive capacity. The two sites being considered are Seattle, Washington, and Birmingham, Alabama. Both cities are attractive in terms of labour supply, municipal services, and ease of factory financing.
Table 1 presents the production costs and monthly supplies at each of the three existing factories, monthly demands at each of the four warehouses, and estimated production costs at the two proposed factories. Transportation costs from each factory to each warehouse are summarized in Table 2.
In addition to this information, Hardgrave estimates that the monthly fixed cost of operating the proposed facility in Seattle would be $400,000. The…
A company has a manufacturing plant that supply three markets in city A, B, and C.
Management is looking for a place to locate a single distribution that will minimize
total transportation costs.
The plant is estimated to move (send) a total of shipment of 12,700 ton per month
to
the new distribution center.
The transportation rate of moving shipment from the plant to the distribution
center is $ 0.08 per ton per mile.
Market A will receive a total shipment of 6,200 ton per month,
market B will receive a total shipment of 2,000 ton per month, and
market C will receive a total shipment of 4,500 ton per month.
The transportation rate between the distribution center and the markets are as
follows:
$0.19 per ton per mile to market A,
$0.37 per ton per mile to market B, and
$0.25 per ton per mile to market C.
The horizontal and vertical coordinates of the plants and markets are follows:
Plant, 25, 75
Market A, 30, 5
Market B, 36, 24
Market C, 15, 40
Use the Center-of-Gravity method to find…
A larger and more modern main post office is to be constructed at a new location in Davis, California. Growing suburbs
caused a shift in the population density from where it was 40 years ago, when the current facility was built.
Annette Werk, the postmaster, asked her assistants to draw a grid map of the seven points where mail is picked up and
delivered in bulk. The coordinates and trips per day to and from the seven mail source points and the current main
post office, M, are shown in the following table. M will continue to act as a mail source point after relocation.
Mail Source Point Round trips per day x, y, Coordinates (miles)
1
8
2
2
1
6
3
4
6
7
M
2
4
8
The center of gravity "X" coordinate = 10
The center of gravity "Y" coordinate = 6
(11,5)
(15,5)
(1, 13)
(2, 1)
(4, 14)
(16, 12)
(15,5)
(14,2)
a. Calculate the center of gravity as a possible location for the new facility. (Enter your responses rounded to the nearest
whole number.)
b. Compare the load-distance scores for the…
Chapter 8 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1EDCh. 8 - Prob. 1DQCh. 8 - Prob. 2DQCh. 8 - Prob. 3DQCh. 8 - Prob. 4DQCh. 8 - Prob. 5DQCh. 8 - Prob. 6DQCh. 8 - Prob. 7DQCh. 8 - Prob. 8DQCh. 8 - Prob. 9DQ
Ch. 8 - Prob. 10DQCh. 8 - Prob. 11DQCh. 8 - Prob. 12DQCh. 8 - Prob. 13DQCh. 8 - Prob. 14DQCh. 8 - Prob. 15DQCh. 8 - Prob. 16DQCh. 8 - Prob. 17DQCh. 8 - Prob. 18DQCh. 8 - Prob. 1PCh. 8 - Prob. 2PCh. 8 - Prob. 3PCh. 8 - Prob. 4PCh. 8 - Prob. 5PCh. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - Prob. 7PCh. 8 - Prob. 8PCh. 8 - Prob. 9PCh. 8 - Prob. 10PCh. 8 - Prob. 11PCh. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - Prob. 13PCh. 8 - Prob. 14PCh. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - Prob. 16PCh. 8 - Prob. 17PCh. 8 - Prob. 18PCh. 8 - Prob. 19PCh. 8 - Prob. 20PCh. 8 - Prob. 21PCh. 8 - Prob. 22PCh. 8 - Prob. 23PCh. 8 - Prob. 24PCh. 8 - Prob. 26PCh. 8 - Prob. 27PCh. 8 - Prob. 28PCh. 8 - Prob. 29PCh. 8 - Prob. 31PCh. 8 - Prob. 32PCh. 8 - Prob. 1CSCh. 8 - Prob. 2CSCh. 8 - Prob. 3CSCh. 8 - Prob. 4CSCh. 8 - Prob. 1.1VCCh. 8 - Prob. 1.2VCCh. 8 - Prob. 1.3VCCh. 8 - Prob. 2.1VCCh. 8 - Prob. 2.2VCCh. 8 - Prob. 2.3VCCh. 8 - Prob. 2.4VC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A larger and more modern main post office is to be constructed at a new location in Davis, California. Growing suburbs caused a shift in the population density from where it was 40 years ago, when the current facility was built. Annette Werk, the postmaster, asked her assistants to draw a grid map of the seven points where mail is picked up and delivered in bulk. The coordinates and trips per day to and from the seven mail source points and the current main post office, M, are shown in the following table. M will continue to act as a mail source point after relocation. Mail Source Point Round trips per day x, y, Coordinates (miles) 4 (4, 6) (8, 4) (3, 14) (6, 10) (12, 11) (13, 5) (13, 6) (14, 10) 2 1 11 5 7 6 7 3 M 8 a. Calculate the center of gravity as a possible location for the new facility. (Enter your responses rounded to the nearest whole number.) The center of gravity "X" coordinate = 9 The center of gravity "Y" coordinate = 8. b. Compare the load-distance scores for the…arrow_forwardA larger and more modern main post office is to be constructed at a new location in Davis, California. Growing suburbs caused a shift in the population density from where it was 40 years ago, when the current facility was built. Annette Werk, the postmaster, asked her assistants to draw a grid map of the seven points where mail is picked up and delivered in bulk. The coordinates and trips per day to and from the seven mail source points and the current main post office, M, are shown in the following table. M will continue to act as a mail source point after relocation. Mail Source Point Round trips per day x, y, Coordinates (miles) 1 4 (4, 6) 7 (8, 4) (3, 14) (6, 10) (12, 11) (13, 5) (13, 6) (14, 10) 3 1 4 11 7 3 7 3 M 8 a. Calculate the center of gravity as a possible location for the new facility. (Enter your responses rounded to the nearest whole number.) The center of gravity "X" coordinate = The center of gravity "Y" coordinate =arrow_forwardA larger and more modern post office is to be constructed at a new location in Sally Spring Georgia. Growing suburbs caused a shift in the population density from where it was 30 years ago when the current facility was built. Andy Browne, the postmaster, asked his assistants to draw a grid map of the seven points where mail is picked up and delivered in bulk. The coordinates and trips per day to and from the seven mail source points and the current main post office are shown in the table below. Mail Source Point Round Trips per day X coordinate Y coordinate 1 6 2 8 2 3 6 1 3 3 8 5 4 3 13 3 5 2 15 10 6 7 6 14 Calculate the center of gravity as a possible location for the new facility. Can you please show me how you arrived at the answer?arrow_forward
- Maurice is a well-established roofer within his local area. However, he is wanting to expand and gain new customers in the neighbouring town, where he currently is relatively unknownarrow_forwardA larger and more modern post office is to be constructed at a new location in Sally Spring Georgia. Growing suburbs caused a shift in the population density from where it was 30 years ago when the current facility was built. Andy Browne, the postmaster asked his assistants to draw a grid map of the seven points where mail is picked up and delivered in bulk. The coordinates and trips per day to and from the seven mail source points and the current main post office are shown in the table below. Calculate the centre of gravity as a possible location for the new facility.arrow_forwardThe new Health-Watch facility is targeted to serve seven census tracts in Erie, Pennsylvania, whose latitudes and longitudes are shown in Table, along with the population in each census tract (in thousands). Customers will travel from the seven census-tract centers to the new facility when they need health care. What is the target area’s center of gravity for the Health-Watch medical facility?arrow_forward
- Please do fast ASAP fastarrow_forwardThe Times-Picayune is searching for an ideal spotting station for the morning paper. The table below shows potential neighborhoods, their location on an XY grid of the city, and typical morning volume. What is the location that will minimize the transportation costs for the newspaper? Customer Annual Volume X-Coordinate Y-Coordinate Florida 255 6 4 Desire 150 7 6 Lafitte 235 2 4 Iberville 450 2 6 Guste 175 2 6 CJ Peete 255 1 4 Group of answer choices Near (3.0, 5.0) Near (2.8, 4.8) Near (2.5, 5.4) Near (2.8, 5.2)arrow_forwardIn San Francisco, CA there is a low-income neighborhood referred to as the Tenderloin District (‘district’). This area is in the heart of the city but has not experienced the revitalization and gentrification as other areas have in the past fifty years as the economy took off with the development of so many tech companies in the area. Originally, the district was a tourist destination and contained a large number of hotels and motels. As other parts of the city developed, tourists stopped coming to this area and the hotels and motels converted to low-income housing establishments. As such they currently offer homeless people and those living around the poverty line a way to obtain housing at a cost they can afford within the city. Given this history, there are not a lot of single-family dwellings found in the district. Distinct from the housing issues, the district is known for its high crime rate. It has a reputation as the neighborhood in the city where it is easy to obtain drugs (on…arrow_forward
- Val’s Pizza is looking for a single central location to make pizza for delivery only. This college town is arranged on a grid with arterial streets, as shown in Figure. The main campus (A), located at 14th and R, is the source of 4,000 pizza orders per week. Three smaller campuses (B, C, and D) are located at 52nd and V, at 67th and Z, and at 70th and South. Orders from the smaller campuses average 1,000 pizzas per week. In addition, the State Patrol headquarters (E) at 10th and A orders 500 pizzas per week.a. At about what intersection should Val start looking for a suitable site? (Estimate coordinates for the major demands accurate to the nearest one-quarter mile, and then find the center of gravity.)b. What is the rectilinear weekly load–distance score for this location?c. If the delivery person can travel 1 mile in 2 minutes on arterial streets and ¼ mile per minute on residential streets, going from the center of gravity location to the farthest demand location will take how long?arrow_forwardConsider Amazon that recently opened its own stores. Research the location of Amazon stores in the Boston area. Discuss how Amazon is using the location component of its facilities decisions in choosing its store locations. Consider the shuttle service provided by the school from the T station to the campus. When in the day the shuttles have a high utilization? When do they have a very low utilization? What do you recommend to achieve a more even utilization rate during the day?arrow_forwardWilliam Green, vice president of manufacturing for computer products (CPC), and his staff are studying three midwestern alternative locations for a new production facility for producing high-resolution scanners. His staff analysts predict that the scanners will be a growing market over the next ten years, and the analyst's group shares marketing's enthusiasm for planning facilities for producing this new product line. The analysts have developed these estimates for the three locations; In what range of production volume would each of the locations be preferred (at the minimum cost)? Variable cost locations Annual Fixed costs per scanner Cleveland, Ohio $390,000 $34 South Bend, Indiana $360,000 $37 Grand Rapids, Michigan $310,000 $40arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,Operations ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781259667473Author:William J StevensonPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationOperations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781259666100Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B ChasePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage LearningProduction and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781478623069Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon OlsenPublisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Operations Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259667473
Author:William J Stevenson
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259666100
Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B Chase
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781478623069
Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher:Waveland Press, Inc.