INTOR TO CHEMISTRY LLF
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781264501731
Author: BAUER
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 8, Problem 115QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The molecule that would align with an electric field, if placed in a capacitor is to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Polar molecules align in an electric field. The polarity of a molecule is decided on the basis of symmetry. Symmetrical molecules are non-polar molecules and asymmetrical molecules are polar molecules.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
MISSED THIS? Read Section 19.9 (Pages 878-881); Watch IWE 19.10
Consider the following reaction:
CH3OH(g)
CO(g) + 2H2(g)
(Note that AG,CH3OH(g) = -162.3 kJ/mol and AG,co(g)=-137.2 kJ/mol.)
Part A
Calculate AG for this reaction at 25 °C under the following conditions:
PCH₂OH
Pco
PH2
0.815 atm
=
0.140 atm
0.170 atm
Express your answer in kilojoules to three significant figures.
Ο ΑΣΦ
AG = -150
Submit
Previous Answers Request Answer
□?
kJ
× Incorrect; Try Again; 2 attempts remaining
Calculate the free energy change under nonstandard conditions (AGrxn) by using the following relationship:
AGrxn = AGrxn + RTInQ,
AGxn+RTInQ,
where AGxn is the standard free energy change, R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in kelvins, a
is the reaction quotient.
Provide Feedback
Next >
Identify and provide a brief explanation of Gas Chromatography (GC) within the context of chemical analysis of food. Incorporate the specific application name, provide a concise overview of sample preparation methods, outline instrumental parameters and conditions ultilized, and summarise the outcomes and findings achieved through this analytical approach.
Identify and provide a concise explanation of the concept of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in the context of chemical analysis. Provide specific examples.
Chapter 8 Solutions
INTOR TO CHEMISTRY LLF
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1QCCh. 8 - Prob. 2QCCh. 8 - Prob. 3QCCh. 8 - Prob. 4QCCh. 8 - Prob. 5QCCh. 8 - Prob. 1PPCh. 8 - Prob. 2PPCh. 8 - Prob. 3PPCh. 8 - Prob. 4PPCh. 8 - Prob. 5PP
Ch. 8 - Prob. 6PPCh. 8 - Prob. 7PPCh. 8 - Prob. 8PPCh. 8 - Prob. 9PPCh. 8 - Prob. 10PPCh. 8 - Prob. 11PPCh. 8 - Prob. 1QPCh. 8 - Prob. 2QPCh. 8 - What is a chemical bond?Ch. 8 - Describe the difference between ionic and covalent...Ch. 8 - Which type of elements are most likely to form...Ch. 8 - Which type of elements are most likely to form...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7QPCh. 8 - Which of the following compounds are likely to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9QPCh. 8 - Prob. 10QPCh. 8 - Prob. 13QPCh. 8 - Which of the following compounds are likely to...Ch. 8 - Predict whether each of the following substances...Ch. 8 - Prob. 16QPCh. 8 - Describe how electronegativity values change going...Ch. 8 - Compare the electronegativity of metallic and...Ch. 8 - What kind of bonds are always nonpolar?Ch. 8 - Describe how to decide whether a bond is polar.Ch. 8 - Prob. 21QPCh. 8 - Using periodic trends, arrange the following atoms...Ch. 8 - Prob. 23QPCh. 8 - Prob. 24QPCh. 8 - Prob. 25QPCh. 8 - Arrange the following bonds in order of increasing...Ch. 8 - What information can be determine from Lewis...Ch. 8 - What is the maximum number of valence electrons...Ch. 8 - Draw Lewis symbols showing the valence electrons...Ch. 8 - Draw Lewis symbols showing the valence electrons...Ch. 8 - Draw Lewis symbols showing the valence electrons...Ch. 8 - Prob. 32QPCh. 8 - Write a formula for each of the following ionic...Ch. 8 - Write a formula for each of the following ionic...Ch. 8 - Prob. 35QPCh. 8 - Prob. 36QPCh. 8 - Prob. 37QPCh. 8 - Prob. 38QPCh. 8 - Prob. 39QPCh. 8 - What holds ions together in a crystal lattice?Ch. 8 - Describe the sodium chloride structure shown in...Ch. 8 - Describe the cesium chloride structure shown in...Ch. 8 - Why does CaF2 have a different crystal structure...Ch. 8 - Prob. 44QPCh. 8 - Draw the Lewis structures for O2andF2. (a) How...Ch. 8 - Draw the Lewis structures for I2andN2. (a) How...Ch. 8 - Why does hydrogen exist as a diatomic molecules?Ch. 8 - How many electrons does each hydrogen have in the...Ch. 8 - How many single bonds are typically formed by the...Ch. 8 - How many single bonds are typically formed by the...Ch. 8 - Identify a main-group element (X) could form each...Ch. 8 - Identify a main-group element (X) could form each...Ch. 8 - Prob. 53QPCh. 8 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following:...Ch. 8 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following:...Ch. 8 - Prob. 56QPCh. 8 - Prob. 57QPCh. 8 - Prob. 58QPCh. 8 - Prob. 59QPCh. 8 - How is the concept of resonance consistence with...Ch. 8 - Prob. 61QPCh. 8 - Indicate whether or not each of the following...Ch. 8 - Draw a Lewis structure, include the resonance...Ch. 8 - Prob. 64QPCh. 8 - In HF, the hydrogen atoms shares two electrons...Ch. 8 - Describe the bonding in S2Cl2. The atom are...Ch. 8 - Decide whether the indicated atoms obeys the octet...Ch. 8 - Decide whether the indicated atom obeys the octet...Ch. 8 - An atom of the following molecules does not obey...Ch. 8 - An atom of the following molecules does not obey...Ch. 8 - Prob. 71QPCh. 8 - Prob. 72QPCh. 8 - Draw the Lewis structure of benzene, C6H6, a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 74QPCh. 8 - Prob. 75QPCh. 8 - Prob. 76QPCh. 8 - Prob. 77QPCh. 8 - Prob. 78QPCh. 8 - Identify the class of class of substance for each...Ch. 8 - Prob. 80QPCh. 8 - Draw the Lewis structure for an aldehyde that has...Ch. 8 - Draw the Lewis structure for ketone that has the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 83QPCh. 8 - Why are unshared pairs of electrons on a central...Ch. 8 - Why is it important to draw Lewis structures...Ch. 8 - Explain how nonbonding pairs of electrons...Ch. 8 - Draw each of the following geometric arrangements....Ch. 8 - In which of the following molecular shapes would...Ch. 8 - Predict the parent structures of the following...Ch. 8 - Predict the parent structures of the following...Ch. 8 - Predict the parent structures of the following...Ch. 8 - Predict the shapes and gives approximate bond...Ch. 8 - Predict the bond angles in the following...Ch. 8 - Predict the bond angles in the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 95QPCh. 8 - Prob. 96QPCh. 8 - Prob. 97QPCh. 8 - Prob. 98QPCh. 8 - Is this the shape of NO3 or ClO3?Ch. 8 - Is this shape of
Ch. 8 - Which of the following molecules or ions have...Ch. 8 - Which of the following molecules or ions have...Ch. 8 - Hydrazine, N2H4, is a colorless, oily liquid that...Ch. 8 - Oxalic acid, H2C2O4, a poisonous colorless solid,...Ch. 8 - Chloropicrin, Cl3CNO2, is an insecticide that has...Ch. 8 - Fuel cell are used in many areas, such as the...Ch. 8 - Distinguish between bond polarity and molecular...Ch. 8 - Why does molecular polarity depend not only on...Ch. 8 - Explain how carbon tetrachloride can have polar...Ch. 8 - Explain why hydrocarbons are all essentially...Ch. 8 - Are the following molecules polar or nonpolar?...Ch. 8 - Are the following molecules polar or nonpolar?...Ch. 8 - For each pair of molecules decide which molecule...Ch. 8 - Explain why the first molecule of each pair is...Ch. 8 - Prob. 115QPCh. 8 - Prob. 116QPCh. 8 - Which molecule, CF4orCCl2F2, is most likely to be...Ch. 8 - Which molecule, SO2orCO2, is most likely to be...Ch. 8 - Which of these molecules is polar? Assume the...Ch. 8 - Which of these molecules is polar? Assume the...Ch. 8 - Draw Lewis symbols showing the valence electrons...Ch. 8 - Draw Lewis symbols showing the valence electrons...Ch. 8 - Arrange the following atoms in order of decreasing...Ch. 8 - Prob. 124QPCh. 8 - Classify each of the following substances...Ch. 8 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following....Ch. 8 - Prob. 127QPCh. 8 - Draw a Lewis structure, including the resonance...Ch. 8 - Draw the Lewis structure for each of the...Ch. 8 - Gaseous aluminium chloride exists as a dimer,...Ch. 8 - Describe the molecular shape of each of the...Ch. 8 - Describe the structure and bonding in sulfuric...Ch. 8 - Decide which of each pair of gaseous molecules is...Ch. 8 - Which of the following are nonpolar molecules,...Ch. 8 - For each pair of molecules decide which molecule...Ch. 8 - Prob. 136QPCh. 8 - Predict whether each of the following substances...Ch. 8 - Predict whether each of the following substances...Ch. 8 - Prob. 139QPCh. 8 - Prob. 140QPCh. 8 - There are two different alcohols with the formula...Ch. 8 - The proteins in our bodies are built from small...Ch. 8 - Prob. 143QPCh. 8 - Plastic food storage containers are often made of...Ch. 8 - Draw the Lewis structure for a ketone containing...Ch. 8 - Compare the molecular shape around each carbon...Ch. 8 - Which compound contains both covalent and ionic...Ch. 8 - The bonds in O3 are expected to be A. ionic...Ch. 8 - Which of the following is a true statement about...Ch. 8 - Which of the following bonds is most polar?...Ch. 8 - Which of the following always violets the octet...Ch. 8 - Identify the main-group element X that could form...Ch. 8 - Which of the following has a Lewis structure most...Ch. 8 - Which of the following has a double bond?...Ch. 8 - Which of the following statements about resonance...Ch. 8 - Prob. 156QPCh. 8 - Which of the following molecules has a bent...Ch. 8 - Which of the following molecules is polar?...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Identify and provide a concise explanation of a specific analytical instrument capable of detecting and quantifying trace compounds in food samples. Emphasise the instrumental capabilities relevant to trace compound analysis in the nominated food. Include the specific application name (eg: identification and quantification of mercury in salmon), outline a brief description of sample preparation procedures, and provide a summary of the obtained results from the analytical process.arrow_forwardIdentify and provide an explanation of what 'Seperation Science' is. Also describe its importance with the respect to the chemical analysis of food. Provide specific examples.arrow_forward5. Propose a Synthesis for the molecule below. You may use any starting materials containing 6 carbons or less (reagents that aren't incorporated into the final molecule such as PhзP do not count towards this total, and the starting material can have whatever non-carbon functional groups you want), and any of the reactions you have learned so far in organic chemistry I, II, and III. Your final answer should show each step separately, with intermediates and conditions clearly drawn. H3C CH3arrow_forward
- State the name and condensed formula of isooxazole obtained by reacting acetylacetone and hydroxylamine.arrow_forwardState the name and condensed formula of the isothiazole obtained by reacting acetylacetone and thiosemicarbazide.arrow_forwardProvide the semi-developed formula of isooxazole obtained by reacting acetylacetone and hydroxylamine.arrow_forward
- Given a 1,3-dicarbonyl compound (R1-CO-CH2-CO-R2), indicate the formula of the compound obtaineda) if I add hydroxylamine (NH2OH) to give an isooxazole.b) if I add thiosemicarbazide (NH2-CO-NH-NH2) to give an isothiazole.arrow_forwardAn orange laser has a wavelength of 610 nm. What is the energy of this light?arrow_forwardThe molar absorptivity of a protein in water at 280 nm can be estimated within ~5-10% from its content of the amino acids tyrosine and tryptophan and from the number of disulfide linkages (R-S-S-R) between cysteine residues: Ε280 nm (M-1 cm-1) ≈ 5500 nTrp + 1490 nTyr + 125 nS-S where nTrp is the number of tryptophans, nTyr is the number of tyrosines, and nS-S is the number of disulfide linkages. The protein human serum transferrin has 678 amino acids including 8 tryptophans, 26 tyrosines, and 19 disulfide linkages. The molecular mass of the most dominant for is 79550. Predict the molar absorptivity of transferrin. Predict the absorbance of a solution that’s 1.000 g/L transferrin in a 1.000-cm-pathlength cuvet. Estimate the g/L of a transferrin solution with an absorbance of 1.50 at 280 nm.arrow_forward
- In GC, what order will the following molecules elute from the column? CH3OCH3, CH3CH2OH, C3H8, C4H10arrow_forwardBeer’s Law is A = εbc, where A is absorbance, ε is the molar absorptivity (which is specific to the compound and wavelength in the measurement), and c is concentration. The absorbance of a 2.31 × 10-5 M solution of a compound is 0.822 at a wavelength of 266 nm in a 1.00-cm cell. Calculate the molar absorptivity at 266 nm.arrow_forwardHow to calculate % of unknown solution using line of best fit y=0.1227x + 0.0292 (y=2.244)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning

World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co


Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning