
Concept explainers
a.
Prepare the
a.

Explanation of Solution
Allowance method:
It is a method for accounting bad debt expense, where uncollectible accounts receivables are estimated and recorded at the end of particular period. Under this method,
Prepare the journal entry to record the write off and the subsequent recovery of A’s account under allowance method as follows:
Date | Account Title and Explanation | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
March, 10 | Allowance for doubtful accounts | 1,800 | |
| 1,800 | ||
(To write off the Company G’s account) |
Table (1)
- Allowance for doubtful accounts is a contra asset, and it is decreased. Therefore, debit allowance for doubtful accounts for $1,800.
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, and it is decreased. Therefore, credit accounts receivable – Company G account for $1,800.
Prepare the journal entry to record reinstate the account.
Date | Account Title and Explanation | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
November, 18 | Accounts receivable – Company A | 800 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | 800 | ||
(To reinstate the Company A’s account to the extent of the recovery) |
Table (2)
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, it is increased. Therefore, debit accounts receivable account for $800.
- Allowance for doubtful accounts is a contra asset, and it is increased. Therefore, credit allowance for doubtful accounts for $800.
Prepare the journal entry to record receipt of cash.
Date | Account Title and Explanation |
Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
November, 18 | Cash | 800 | |
Accounts receivable – Company A | 800 | ||
(To record the collection of cash on account.) |
Table (3)
- Cash is a current asset, and it is increased. Therefore, debit cash account for $800.
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, and it is decreased. Therefore, credit accounts receivable account for $800.
b.
Prepare the journal entry to record the write off and the subsequent recovery of A assuming that Incorporation M uses direct write off method of handling credit losses.
b.

Explanation of Solution
Direct write-off method:
Under this method, firms report the estimated uncollectible amount to Bad debts expense. Under the direct write-off method, only the actual losses are recorded as bad debt expense. The gross amount of the accounts receivable is only recorded in the financial statements.
Prepare the journal entry to record the write off and the subsequent recovery of A’s account under direct write off method as follows:
Date | Account Title and Explanation |
Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
March, 10 | Bad Debts Expense | 1,800 | |
Accounts Receivable | 1,800 | ||
(To write off the Company G’s account) |
Table (4)
- Bad debts expense is a component of
stockholders’ equity , and it is decreased. Therefore, debit bad debts expense account for $1,800. - Accounts receivable is a current asset, and it is decreased. Therefore, credit accounts receivable account for $1,800.
Prepare the journal entry to record reinstate the account.
Date | Account Title and Explanation |
Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
November, 18 | Accounts Receivable | 800 | |
Bad Debts Expense | 800 | ||
(To reinstate the Company A’s account to the extent of the recovery) |
Table (5)
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, it is increased. Therefore, debit accounts receivable account for $800.
- Bad debt expense is a component of stockholders’ equity, and it is increased. Therefore, credit bad debts expense account for $800.
Prepare the journal entry to record receipt of cash.
Date | Account Title and Explanation |
Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
November, 18 | Cash | 800 | |
Accounts receivable – Company A | 800 | ||
(To record the collection of cash on account.) |
Table (6)
- Cash is a current asset, and it is increased. Therefore, debit cash account for $800.
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, and it is decreased. Therefore, credit accounts receivable account for $800.
c.(1)
Prepare the journal entry to record the write off and the subsequent recovery of A assuming that Incorporation M uses allowance method of handling credit losses.
c.(1)

Explanation of Solution
Prepare the journal entry to record the write off and the subsequent recovery of A’s account under allowance method as follows:
Date | Account Title and Explanation | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
March, 10 | Allowance for doubtful accounts | 1,800 | |
Accounts receivable – Company A | 1,800 | ||
(To write off the Company A’s account) |
Table (7)
- Allowance for doubtful accounts is a contra asset, and it is decreased. Therefore, debit allowance for doubtful accounts for $1,800.
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, and it is decreased. Therefore, credit accounts receivable – Company A account for $1,800.
Prepare the journal entry to record reinstate the account.
Date | Account Title and Explanation | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
February, 5 (next year) | Accounts receivable – Company A | 800 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | 800 | ||
(To reinstate the Company A’s account to the extent of the recovery) |
Table (8)
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, it is increased. Therefore, debit accounts receivable account for $800.
- Allowance for doubtful accounts is a contra asset, and it is increased. Therefore, credit allowance for doubtful accounts for $800.
Prepare the journal entry to record receipt of cash.
Date | Account Title and Explanation |
Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
February, 5 (next year) | Cash | 800 | |
Accounts receivable – Company G | 800 | ||
(To record the collection of cash on account.) |
Table (9)
- Cash is a current asset, and it is increased. Therefore, debit cash account for $800.
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, and it is decreased. Therefore, credit accounts receivable account for $800.
c.(2)
Prepare the journal entry to record the write off and the subsequent recovery of A assuming that Incorporation M uses direct write off method of handling credit losses.
c.(2)

Explanation of Solution
Prepare the journal entry to record the write off and the subsequent recovery of A’s account under direct write off method as follows:
Date | Account Title and Explanation |
Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
March, 10 | Bad Debts Expense | 1,800 | |
Accounts Receivable | 1,800 | ||
(To write off the Company A’s account) |
Table (10)
- Bad debts expense is a component of stockholders’ equity, and it is decreased. Therefore, debit bad debts expense account for $1,800.
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, and it is decreased. Therefore, credit accounts receivable account for $1,800.
Prepare the journal entry to record reinstate the account.
Date | Account Title and Explanation |
Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
February, 5 (next year) | Accounts Receivable | 800 | |
Bad Debts Expense | 800 | ||
(To reinstate the Company A’s account to the extent of the recovery) |
Table (11)
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, it is increased. Therefore, debit accounts receivable account for $800.
- Bad debts expense is a component of stockholders’ equity, and it is increased. Therefore, credit bad debts expense account for $800.
Prepare the journal entry to record receipt of cash.
Date | Account Title and Explanation |
Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
February, 5 (next year) | Cash | 800 | |
Accounts receivable – Company A | 800 | ||
(To record the collection of cash on account.) |
Table (12)
- Cash is a current asset, and it is increased. Therefore, debit cash account for $800.
- Accounts receivable is a current asset, and it is decreased. Therefore, credit accounts receivable account for $800.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Financial Accounting for Undergraduates
- Reffering to fair value of an asset, division, or organization, What exactly is fair value and how is it assessed?arrow_forwardThe following transactions involving intangible assets of Oriole Corporation occurred on or near December 31, 2025. 1.) Oriole paid Grand Company $520,000 for the exclusive right to market a particular product, using the Grand name and logo in promotional material. The franchise runs for as long as Oriole is in business. 2.) Oriole spent $654,000 developing a new manufacturing process. It has applied for a patent, and it believes that its application will be successful. 3.) In January 2026, Oriole's application for a patent (#2 above) was granted. Legal and registration costs incurred were $247,800. The patent runs for 20 years. The manufacturing process will be useful to Oriole for 10 years. 4.) Oriole incurred $168,000 in successfully defending one of its patents in an infringement suit. The patent expires during December 2029. Oriole incurred 5.) $446,400 in an unsuccessful patent defense. As a result of the adverse verdict, the patent, with a remaining unamortized cost of…arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
- I need help solving this general accounting question with the proper methodology.arrow_forwardI need help with this general accounting question using the proper accounting approach.arrow_forwardPlease provide the correct answer to this general accounting problem using valid calculations.arrow_forward
- Can you explain the correct methodology to solve this general accounting problem?arrow_forwardCan you solve this general accounting question with the appropriate accounting analysis techniques?arrow_forwardCan you solve this general accounting problem using appropriate accounting principles?arrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education





