Essential Statistics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259570643
Author: Navidi
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 7.2, Problem 37E
a.
To determine
Construct a 95% confidence interval for the
b.
To determine
Construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean mineral content without eliminating the outlier.
Check whether the results noticeably different or not.
Explain why it is important to check data for outliers.
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In order to find probability, you can use this formula in Microsoft Excel:
The best way to understand and solve these problems is by first drawing a bell curve and marking key points such as x, the mean, and the areas of interest. Once marked on the bell curve, figure out what calculations are needed to find the area of interest.
=NORM.DIST(x, Mean, Standard Dev., TRUE).
When the question mentions “greater than” you may have to subtract your answer from 1.
When the question mentions “between (two values)”, you need to do separate calculation for both values and then subtract their results to get the answer.
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What is the mean of this uniform distribution?
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The closing price of Schnur Sporting Goods Inc. common stock is uniformly distributed between $20 and $30 per share. What is the probability that the stock price will be:
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The mean of a normal probability distribution is 400 pounds. The standard deviation is 10 pounds.
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In New York State, the mean salary for high school teachers in 2022 was 81,410 with a standard deviation of 9,500. Only Alaska’s mean salary was higher. Assume New York’s state salaries follow a normal distribution.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Essential Statistics
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 7.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 7.1 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 7.1 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 7.1 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 7.1 - Prob. 7CYUCh. 7.1 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 7.1 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 7.1 - 10. Using the output in Exercise 9:
Find the...
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 11CYUCh. 7.1 - 12. The researchers now plan to construct a 99%...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 13CYUCh. 7.1 - 14. An IQ test is designed to have scores that...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 7.1 - Prob. 16CYUCh. 7.1 - In Exercises 17–20, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 7.1 - In Exercises 17–20, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.1 - In Exercises 17–20, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 7.1 - In Exercises 21–24, determine whether the...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.1 - In Exercises 25–28, find the critical value zα∕2...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 7.1 - In Exercises 29–32, find the levels of the...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 7.1 - 36. A sample of size n = 64 is drawn from a...Ch. 7.1 - 37. A sample of size n = 10 is drawn from a normal...Ch. 7.1 - 38. A sample of size n = 80 is drawn from a normal...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.1 - 43. SAT scores: A college admissions officer takes...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 7.1 - 56. Different standard deviations: Martin and...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 7.1 - Interpret computer output: The following MINITAB...Ch. 7.1 - Interpret computer output: The following MINITAB...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 7.2 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 7.2 - 3. A potato chip company wants to evaluate the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 7.2 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 7.2 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.2 - In Exercises 7 and 8, fill in each blank with the...Ch. 7.2 - In Exercises 9 and 10, determine whether the...Ch. 7.2 - In Exercises 9 and 10, determine whether the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.2 - 14. A sample of size n = 22 is drawn from a normal...Ch. 7.2 - 15. A sample of size n = 12 is drawn from a normal...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.2 - 17. A sample of size n = 15 has sample mean and...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 7.2 - 23. Fake Twitter followers: Many celebrities and...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.2 - 26. Sound it out: Phonics is an instructional...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 7.2 - Baby weights: Following are weights, in pounds, of...Ch. 7.2 - Eat your cereal: Boxes of cereal are labeled as...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.2 - Mortgage rates: Following are interest rates...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 7.2 - Big salary for the boss: Following is the total...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.2 - Sleeping outlier: A simple random sample of eight...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 7.2 - Interpret computer output: The following MINITAB...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 7.3 - A simple random sample of 200 third-graders in a...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 7.3 - A pollster is going to sample a number of voters...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 7.3 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 7.3 - In a simple random sample of 15 seniors from a...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.3 - In Exercises 11–14, find the point estimate, the...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 11–14, find the point estimate, the...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.3 - In Exercises 11–14, find the point estimate, the...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 15–18, use the given data to...Ch. 7.3 - In Exercises 15–18, use the given data to...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.3 - Smart phone: Among 238 cell phone owners aged...Ch. 7.3 - Working at home: According to the U.S. Census...Ch. 7.3 - Sleep apnea: Sleep apnea is a disorder in which...Ch. 7.3 - Internet service: An Internet service provider...Ch. 7.3 - Volunteering: The General Social Survey recently...Ch. 7.3 - SAT scores: A college admissions officer sampled...Ch. 7.3 - WOW: In the computer game World of Warcraft, some...Ch. 7.3 - Contaminated water: In a sample of 42 water...Ch. 7.3 - Call me: A sociologist wants to construct a 95%...Ch. 7.3 - Reading proficiency: An educator wants to...Ch. 7.3 - Surgical complications: A medical researcher wants...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 7.3 - Changing jobs: A sociologist sampled 200 people...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 7.3 - Small sample: Eighteen concrete blocks were...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 7.4 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 7.4 - In Exercises 1–4, state which type of parameter is...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.4 - In Exercises 5–10, state which type of parameter...Ch. 7.4 - In Exercises 5–10, state which type of parameter...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.4 - Credit card debt: In a survey of 1118 U.S. adults...Ch. 7.4 - Pneumonia: In a simple random sample of 1500...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 7 - Prob. 1CQCh. 7 - Prob. 2CQCh. 7 - Prob. 3CQCh. 7 - Prob. 4CQCh. 7 - Prob. 5CQCh. 7 - Prob. 6CQCh. 7 - Prob. 7CQCh. 7 - Prob. 8CQCh. 7 - Prob. 9CQCh. 7 - Prob. 10CQCh. 7 - Prob. 11CQCh. 7 - Prob. 12CQCh. 7 - Prob. 13CQCh. 7 - Prob. 14CQCh. 7 - Prob. 15CQCh. 7 - Build more parking? A survey is to be conducted in...Ch. 7 - Drill lifetime: A sample of 50 drills had a mean...Ch. 7 - Cost of environmental restoration: In a survey of...Ch. 7 - More repairs: A sample of six records for repairs...Ch. 7 - Automobile pollution: In a random sample of 85...Ch. 7 - Contaminated water: Polychlorinated biphenyls...Ch. 7 - Defective electronics: A simple random sample of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8RECh. 7 - High octane: Fifty measurements are taken of the...Ch. 7 - Super Bowl: A simple random sample of 140...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11RECh. 7 - Prob. 12RECh. 7 - Leaking tanks: Leakage from underground fuel tanks...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14RECh. 7 - Prob. 15RECh. 7 - Prob. 1WAICh. 7 - What factors can you think of that may affect the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3WAICh. 7 - Prob. 4WAICh. 7 - Prob. 5WAICh. 7 - When constructing a confidence interval for μ, how...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CSCh. 7 - Prob. 2CSCh. 7 - Prob. 3CSCh. 7 - Repeat Exercises 1 and 2 for the Year 2 data. The...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5CS
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