Determining Sample Size . In Exercises 31–38, use the given data to find the minimum sample size required to estimate a population proportion or percentage. 35. Airline Seating You are the operations manager for American Airlines and you are considering a higher fare level for passengers in aisle seats. You want to estimate the percentage of passengers who now prefer aisle seats. How many randomly selected air passengers must you survey? Assume that you want to be 95% confident that the sample percentage is within 2.5 percentage points of the true population percentage. a. Assume that nothing is known about the percentage of passengers who prefer aisle seats. b. Assume that a prior survey suggests that about 38% of air passengers prefer an aisle seat (based on a 3M Privacy Filters survey).
Determining Sample Size . In Exercises 31–38, use the given data to find the minimum sample size required to estimate a population proportion or percentage. 35. Airline Seating You are the operations manager for American Airlines and you are considering a higher fare level for passengers in aisle seats. You want to estimate the percentage of passengers who now prefer aisle seats. How many randomly selected air passengers must you survey? Assume that you want to be 95% confident that the sample percentage is within 2.5 percentage points of the true population percentage. a. Assume that nothing is known about the percentage of passengers who prefer aisle seats. b. Assume that a prior survey suggests that about 38% of air passengers prefer an aisle seat (based on a 3M Privacy Filters survey).
Determining Sample Size. In Exercises 31–38, use the given data to find the minimum sample size required to estimate a population proportion or percentage.
35. Airline Seating You are the operations manager for American Airlines and you are considering a higher fare level for passengers in aisle seats. You want to estimate the percentage of passengers who now prefer aisle seats. How many randomly selected air passengers must you survey? Assume that you want to be 95% confident that the sample percentage is within 2.5 percentage points of the true population percentage.
a. Assume that nothing is known about the percentage of passengers who prefer aisle seats.
b. Assume that a prior survey suggests that about 38% of air passengers prefer an aisle seat (based on a 3M Privacy Filters survey).
Features Features Normal distribution is characterized by two parameters, mean (µ) and standard deviation (σ). When graphed, the mean represents the center of the bell curve and the graph is perfectly symmetric about the center. The mean, median, and mode are all equal for a normal distribution. The standard deviation measures the data's spread from the center. The higher the standard deviation, the more the data is spread out and the flatter the bell curve looks. Variance is another commonly used measure of the spread of the distribution and is equal to the square of the standard deviation.
During busy political seasons, many opinion polls are conducted. In apresidential race, how do you think the participants in polls are generally selected?Discuss any issues regarding simple random, stratified, systematic, cluster, andconvenience sampling in these polls. What about other types of polls, besides political?
Please could you explain why 0.5 was added to each upper limpit of the intervals.Thanks
28. (a) Under what conditions do we say that two random variables X and Y are
independent?
(b) Demonstrate that if X and Y are independent, then it follows that E(XY) =
E(X)E(Y);
(e) Show by a counter example that the converse of (ii) is not necessarily true.
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