EBK MODERN PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS
3rd Edition
ISBN: 8220106882856
Author: COWEN
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 7, Problem 8TPS
To determine
How markets link with different worlds with the example of a pencil.
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5. Discrimination in the labor market
The following table exhibits the name, gender, height, and minimum wage 10 people are willing to accept to work as travel nurses at a regional hospital.
Name
Gender
Height
Minimum Wage
(Inches)
(Dollars per week)
Cho F 65 $297
Frances F 64 $316
Latasha F 68 $336
Dmitri M 70 $355
Jake M 71 $374
Rosa F 65 $393
Nick M 72 $420
Brian M 71 $439
Tim M 66 $451
Alyssa F 68 $478
The lowest weekly wage that the hospital can spend in order to hire five travel nurses is ________.
Suppose the hiring director of the hospital prefers taller candidates because they think it will increase revenue, and so they impose a requirement that all newly hired travel nurses must have a height of at least 68 inches. With this mandate in place, the weekly wage rate the hospital now must pay in order to hire five travel nurses increases by ________.
5. Discrimination in the labor market
The following table exhibits the name, gender, height, and minimum wage 10 people are willing to accept to work as human resource specialists at a large financial firm.
Name
Gender
Height
Minimum Wage
(Inches)
(Dollars per week)
Paolo M 67 $298
Ginny F 63 $311
Lucia F 66 $332
Eric M 71 $354
Kenji M 69 $375
Sharon F 66 $397
Paolo M 70 $411
Carlos M 70 $440
Van M 64 $452
Amy F 69 $474
The lowest weekly wage that the financial firm can spend in order to hire five human resource specialists is____.
Suppose the hiring director of the financial firm prefers taller candidates because they think it will increase revenue, and so they impose a requirement that all newly hired human resource specialists must have a height of at least 67 inches. With this mandate in place, the weekly wage rate the financial firm now must pay in order to hire five human resource specialists increases by_____.
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EBK MODERN PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS
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- Problem 1 Endogeneity & Bias The ACT (an abbreviation of American College Testing) is a standardized test used for college admissions in the United States. Suppose you are interested in whether ACT preparation improves ACT scores. Consider the following model: ACT=B+B Preparation,+e; where Preparation measures the number of hours spent on ACT preparation and ACT is ACT scores. Each student is denoted by the subscript i. Suppose you estimate = - 21 andß₁ = 0.9. a. What is the dependent variable? What is the independent variable? (3 points) b. How do you interpret ẞ = 21 in this context? (4 points) 0 C. How do you interpretß₁ = 0.9 in this context? (4 points) 1 d. Describe a scenario which can cause the independent variable to be endogenous. (4 points)arrow_forwardHow does mining raw materials fir tech companies like apple affect the humar right violation all over the worldarrow_forwardConsider the market for electricity. Suppose that a power plant dumps byproducts into a nearby river, creating a negative externality for those living downstream from the plant. Producing additional electricity imposes a constant per-unit external cost of $490. The following graph shows the demand (private value) curve and the supply (private cost) curve for electricity. Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the social cost curve when the external cost is $490 per unit. PRICE (Dollars per unit of electricity) 1400 1260 1120 980 840 700 560 420 280 140 ° D 1 2 3 D Supply (Private Cost) Demand (Private Value) 5 6 7 QUANTITY (Units of electricity) Social Cost The market equilibrium quantity is units of electricity, but the socially optimal quantity of electricity production is units. To create an incentive for the firm to produce the socially optimal quantity of electricity, the government could impose a unit of electricity. perarrow_forward
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