The Lewis structure of the compound should be completed, hybridization of the carbon atoms and left most oxygen atoms and the total number of sigma bonds and pi bonds in the structure should be determined Concept Introduction: Lewis structure is defined as the drawing that will depict how the sharing of electrons takes place in a molecule. Lewis structure is represented by drawing a line between the atoms that shows the shared pair of electron and dots around the atom symbol of the element. Hybridization is defined as the mixing of atomic orbitals in order to form hybrid orbitals so that stability can be attained and another molecule can be formed. Also, the shape of the molecule can be derived using VSEPR theory. The VSEPR theory states that the molecules derive a shape that enables them to minimize the repulsion between the electron pairs in the valence shell of the central atom of the molecule.

Question

Question 5: Name the following compound in two ways using side chain and using prefix amine (Common name and IUPAC name both) CH3NH2 CH3CH2NHCH3 CH₂CH₂N(CH3)2 Draw the structure of diethyl methyl amine Question 6. Write the balanced combustion reaction for: a. Hexane b. Propyne c. 2-pentene Question 7: Write the following electrophilic substitution reactions of benzene: Hint: Use notes if you get confused a. Halogenation reaction: b. Nitration reaction : c. Sulphonation reaction: d. Alkylation reaction: e. Aceylation reaction:

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 7.92PAE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The Lewis structure of the compound should be completed, hybridization of the carbon atoms and left most oxygen atoms and the total number of sigma bonds and pi bonds in the structure should be determined

Concept Introduction:

Lewis structure is defined as the drawing that will depict how the sharing of electrons takes place in a molecule. Lewis structure is represented by drawing a line between the atoms that shows the shared pair of electron and dots around the atom symbol of the element.

Hybridization is defined as the mixing of atomic orbitals in order to form hybrid orbitals so that stability can be attained and another molecule can be formed. Also, the shape of the molecule can be derived using VSEPR theory. The VSEPR theory states that the molecules derive a shape that enables them to minimize the repulsion between the electron pairs in the valence shell of the central atom of the molecule.

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Question 5: Name the following compound in two ways using side chain and using prefix amine (Common name and IUPAC name both) CH3NH2 CH3CH2NHCH3 CH₂CH₂N(CH3)2 Draw the structure of diethyl methyl amine Question 6. Write the balanced combustion reaction for: a. Hexane b. Propyne c. 2-pentene Question 7: Write the following electrophilic substitution reactions of benzene: Hint: Use notes if you get confused a. Halogenation reaction: b. Nitration reaction : c. Sulphonation reaction: d. Alkylation reaction: e. Aceylation reaction:

Question 4. Name the following structures ○ CH3-C-N-H H CH3CH2-C-N-H H CH3CH2-C-N-CH3 H

A. Add Water to below compound which 2-methyl 2-butene (addition Reaction) H₂C CH₂ CH, + H₂O-> ? Major product? Minor product? B. Add Bromine to the compound which 2-methyl 2-butene (addition Reaction) CH₂ CH₂ + Br₂→ ? Major product and Minor product both are same in this? C. Add Hydrogen Bromide to the compound which 2-methyl 2-butene (addition Reaction) H,C CH₂ CH₂ + HBr Major product? Minor product? D. Add Hydrogen to the compound which 2-methyl 2-butene (addition Reaction) CH₂ CH₂ + H₂ Major product and Minor product both are same in this?