Chapter 7, Problem 7.84P

As shown in the figure below, two reversible cycles arranged in series each produce the same net work, Weycle. The first cycle receives energy QH by heat transfer from a hot reservoir at TH = 1500°R and rejects energy Q by heat transfer to a reservoir at an intermediate temperature, T. The second cycle receives energy Q by heat transfer from the reservoir at temperature T and rejects energy Qc by heat transfer to a reservoir at Tc = 500°R. All energy transfers are positive in the directions of the arrows. Hot reservoir at T RI W. cycle Reservoir at T R2 Wcycle Cold reservoir at Te Determine: (a) the intermediate temperature T, in °R, and the thermal efficiency for each of the two power cycles. (b) the thermal efficiency of a single reversible power cycle operating between hot and cold reservoirs at 1500°R and 500°R, respectively. Also, determine the ratio of the net work developed by the single cycle to the net work developed by each of the two cycles, Woycle-

pls answer all the given thanks

Determine the specific exergy of saturated water vapor at 137 °C, where To = 313K, Po = 101.3kPa. Assume the velocity and elevation is zero with reference to the environment. You must use following tables to solve this problem. (answer to 2 decimal) Saturated water temperature table Sat Liq. Temp., Sat Liq. Sat Liq. Sat Liq. vf uf hf sf °C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K 30 0.001004 125.73 125.74 0.4368 35 0.001006 146.63 146.64 0.5051 40 0.001008 167.53 167.53 0.5724 45 0.00101 188.43 188.44 0.6386 Saturated water temperature table Temp., Sat. Vap. Sat. Vap. Sat. Vap. Sat. Vap. hg kJ/kg vg ug sg °C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K 125 0.7508 2534.5 2713.5 7.0745 126 0.7358 2535.5 2714.8 7.0649 127 0.7208 2536.5 2716.1 7.0553 128 0.7058 2537.5 2717.4 7.0457 129 0.6908 2538.5 2718.7 7.0361 130 0.6758 2539.5 2720.0 7.0265 131 0.6608 2540.5 2721.4 7.0169 132 0.6458 2541.4 2722.7 7.0073 133 0.6308 2542.4 2724.0 6.9977 134 0.6158 2543.4 2725.3 6.9881 6.9785 135 0.6008 2544.4 2726.6 136 0.5858 2545.4 2727.9…

As shown in the figure below, two reversible cycles arranged in series each produce the same net work, Wcycle. The first cycle receives energy QH by heat transfer from a hot reservoir at TH = 1000°R and rejects energy Q by heat transfer to a reservoir at an intermediate temperature, T. The second cycle receives energy Q by heat transfer from the reservoir at temperature T and rejects energy Qc by heat transfer to a reservoir at Tc = 500°R. All energy transfers are positive in the directions of the arrows. Determine: Hot reservoir at TH QH Reservoir at T R1 lo ali R2 Qc Cold reservoir at Te W. cycle W cycle (a) the intermediate temperature T, in °R, and the thermal efficiency for each of the two power cycles. (b) the thermal efficiency of a single reversible power cycle operating between hot and cold reservoirs at 1000°R and 500°R. respectively. Also, determine the ratio of the net work developed by the single cycle to the net work developed by each of the two cycles, Wcycle.

As shown in the figure below, two reversible cycles arranged in series each produce the same net work, Wcycle. The first cycle receives energy QH by heat transfer from a hot reservoir at TH = 1500°R and rejects energy Q by heat transfer to a reservoir at an intermediate temperature, T. The second cycle receives energy Q by heat transfer from the reservoir at temperature T and rejects energy QC by heat transfer to a reservoir at TC = 450°R. All energy transfers are positive in the directions of the arrows.   Determine:(a) the intermediate temperature T, in °R, and the thermal efficiency for each of the two power cycles.(b) the thermal efficiency of a single reversible power cycle operating between hot and cold reservoirs at 1500°R and 450°R, respectively. Also, determine the ratio of the net work developed by the single cycle to the net work developed by each of the two cycles, Wcycle.

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Determin the exergy, in kJ, of the contents of a 1.5 m3 storage tank, if the tank is filled with: a) air as an ideal gas at 440°C and 0.70 bar b) water vapor at 440°C and 0.70 bar Ignore the effects of motion and gravity and let To = 22°C and Po=1 bar.

As shown in the figure below, two reversible cycles arranged in series each produce the same net work, Wcycle. The first cycle receives energy QH by heat transfer from a hot reservoir at TH-1000°R and rejects energy Q by heat transfer to a reservoir at an intermediate temperature, T. The second cycle receives energy Q by heat transfer from the reservoir at temperature T and rejects energy Qc by heat transfer to a reservoir at Te - 500°R. All energy transfers are positive in the directions of the arrows. Determine: Hot reservoir at TH lH R1 Reservoir Q at T 20 R2 lc Cold reservoir at Tc We cycle W Wcycle (a) the intermediate temperature T, in °R, and the thermal efficiency for each of the two power cycles. (b) the thermal efficiency of a single reversible power cycle operating between hot and cold reservoirs at 1000°R and 500°R, respectively. Also, determine the ratio of the network developed by the single cycle to the network developed by each of the two cycles, Wcycle-

7.30 A rigid, insulated tank contains 06 kg of air, initially at 200 kPa, 20°C. The air is stirred by al paddle wheel until its pressure is 250 kPa. Using the ideal gas model with c, - 0.72 kJ/kg · K, determine, in kJ, (a) the work, (b) the change in exergy of the air, and (c) the amount of exergy destroyed. Ignore the effects of motion and gravity, and let T, - 20°C, Po - 100 kPa.