Loose-leaf For Auditing & Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260687637
Author: William F Messier Jr, Steven M Glover Associate Professor, Douglas F Prawitt Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.7RQ
To determine
Concept Introduction:
Internal audit is an examination of the internal controls of the organization. The internal audit is performed by the internal auditor to check the existence and operating effectiveness of the internal controls.
To indicate: The factors that an external auditor should use to assess the objectivity and competence of other expert.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Make a report on Human Resource Development Practices in Nepalese Private Sector Business Industries.
Eccles Inc., a zero-growth firm, has an expected EBIT of $100.000 and a corporate tax rate of 30%. Eccles uses $500,000 of 12.0% debt, and the cost of equity to an unlevered firm in the same risk class is 16.0%.
If the effective personal tax rates on debt income and stock income are Td = 25% and TS = 20% respectively, what is the value of the firm according to the Miller model (Based on the same unlevered firm value in the earlier question)?
a. $475,875
b. $536,921
c. $587,750
d. $623,050
e. $564,167
Refer to the data for Eccles Inc. earlier. If the effective personal tax rates on debt income and stock income are Td = 25% and TS = 20% respectively, what is the value of the firm according to the Miller model (Based on the same unlevered firm value in the earlier question)?
a. $475,875
b. $536,921
c. $587,750
d. $623,050
O $564,167
Chapter 7 Solutions
Loose-leaf For Auditing & Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach
Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.3RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.5RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.6RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.7RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.8RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.9RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.10RQ
Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.11RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.12RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.13RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.14RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.15RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.16RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.17RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.18RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.19MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.20MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.21MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.22MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.23MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.24MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.25MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.26MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.27MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.28MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.29MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.30MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.31MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.32MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.33MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.34PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.35PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.36PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.37PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.38PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.39PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.40PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.41PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.42PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.43PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.44PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.45P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Warren Supply Inc. wants to use debt and common equity for its capital budget of $800,000 in the coming year, but it will not issue any new common stock. It is forecasting an EPS of $3.00 on its 500,000 outstanding shares of stock and is committed to maintaining a $2.00 dividend per share. Given these constraints, what percentage of the capital budget must be financed with debt? a. 33.84% b. 37.50% c. 32.15% d. 30.54% e. 35.63%arrow_forwardEccles Inc., a zero-growth firm, has an expected EBIT of $100.000 and a corporate tax rate of 30%. Eccles uses $500,000 of 12.0% debt, and the cost of equity to an unlevered firm in the same risk class is 16.0%. What is the firm's cost of equity according to MM with corporate taxes? Ο 32.0% Ο 25.9% Ο 21.0% Ο 28.8% Ο 23.3%arrow_forwardP&L Corporation wants to sell some 20-year, annual interest, $1,000 par value bonds. Its stock sells for $42 per share, and each bond would have 75 warrants attached to it each exercisable into one share of stock at an exercise price of $47. The firm's straight bonds yield 10%. Each warrant is expected to have a market value of $2.00 given that the stock sells for $42. What coupon interest rate must the company set on the bonds in order to sell the bonds with-warrants at par? a. 9.54% b. 8.65% c. 9.08% d. 8.24% e. 83%arrow_forward
- Potter & Lopez Inc. just sold a bond with 50 warrants attached. The bonds have a 20-year maturity and an annual coupon of 12%, and they were issued at their $1,000 par value. The current yield on similar straight bonds is 15%. What is the implied value of each warrant? Ο $4.35 O $3.76 O $4.56 O $4.14 O $3.94arrow_forwardIf a firm adheres strictly to the residual dividend policy, the issuance of new common stock would suggest that The dividend payout ratio is decreasing. The dividend payout ratio has remained constant. The dollar amount of investments has decreased. No dividends were paid during the year. the dividend payout ratio is increasing.arrow_forwardq6) Which of the following statements is CORRECT? If Congress increases taxes on capital gains but leaves tax rates on dividends unchanged, this will motivate companies to increase stock repurchases. The clientele effect explains why firms change their dividend policies so often.. One advantage of the residual dividend policy is that it helps corporations to develop a specific and well-identified dividend clientele. If a firm splits its stock 2-for-1, then its stock price will be doubled. If a firm follows the residual dividend policy, then a sudden increase in the number of profitable projects is likely to reduce the firm's dividend payout.arrow_forward
- Amold Rossiter is a 40-year-old employee of the Barrington Company who will retire at age 60 and expects to live to age 75. The firm has promised a retirement income of $20.000 at the end of each year following retirement until death. The firm's pension fund is expected to earn 7 percent annually on its assets and the firm uses 7% to discount pension benefits. What is Barrington's annual pension contribution to the nearest dollar for Mr. Rossiter? (Assume certainty and end-of-year cash flows. a. $3,642 b.$4,443 c. $4,967 d.$5,491 e.$2,756arrow_forwardMorales Publishing's tax rate is 40%, its beta is 1.10, and it uses no debt. However, the CFO is considering moving to a capital structure with 30% debt and 70% equity. If the risk free rate is 5.0% and the market risk premium is 6.0%, by how much would the capital structure shift change the firm's cost of equity? Ο 1.53% Ο 2.05% Ο 1.70% Ο 1.87% O 2.26%arrow_forwardThe common stock of Southern Airlines currently sells for $33, and its 8% convertible debentures (issued at par, or $1,000) sell for $850. Each debenture can be converted into 25 shares of common stock at any time before 2025. What is the conversion value of the bond? a. $825.00 b.$866.25 c. $744.56 d. $783.75 e. $707.33arrow_forward
- Bailey and Sons has a levered beta of 1.10, its capital structure consists of 40% debt and 60% equity, and its tax rate is 40%. What would Bailey's beta be if it used no debt, i.e., what is its unlevered beta? a. 0.79 b. 0.71 c. 0.67 d. 0.64 e. 0.75arrow_forwardEccles Inc., a zero-growth firm, has an expected EBIT of $100.000 and a corporate tax rate of 30%. Eccles uses $500,000 of 12.0% debt, and the cost of equity to an unlevered firm in the same risk class is 16.0%. What is the value of the firm according to MM with corporate taxes? a. $710,875 b. $587,500 c. $646,250 d. $475,875 e. $528,750arrow_forwardMikkleson Mining stock is selling for $40 per share and has an expected dividend in the coming year of $2.00 and has an expected constant growth rate of 5%. The company is considering issuing a 10-year convertible bond that would be priced at $1,000 par value. The bonds would have an 8% annual coupon, and each bond could be converted into 20 shares of common stock. The required rate of return on an otherwise similar nonconvertible bond is 10.00%. What is the estimated floor price of the convertible at the end of Year 3? a. $926.10 b. $794.01 c. $835.81 d. $879.80 $972.41arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...AccountingISBN:9781305080577Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Business/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...AccountingISBN:9781337485913Author:BROOKSPublisher:Cengage
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305080577
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Business/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337485913
Author:BROOKS
Publisher:Cengage
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning