FUND OF ENG THERMODYN(LLF)+WILEYPLUS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391777
Author: MORAN
Publisher: WILEY
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Saturated water vapor at 300°F enters a compressor operating at steady state with a mass flow rate of 5 lb/s and is compressed adiabatically to 750 lbf/in.2If the power input is 2150 hp, determine for the compressor:(a) the percent isentropic compressor efficiency and(b) the rate of entropy production, in hp/°R.Ignore kinetic and potential energy effects.
Steam enters a turbine operating at steady state with a mass flow rate 1.28 kg/s. The power output of the turbine is 100kW. The inlet the enthalpy is given as 3177.2 KJ/kg. At the exit the pressure is 10 kPa and the quality is 90%. the change in kinetic energy between the inlet and outlet is negligible. calculate the heat transfer from the turbine to the surroundings
A pump operating at steady state receives 1.2 kg/s of liquid water at 50°C, 1.5 MPa. The pressure of the water at the pump exit is 14
MPa. The magnitude of the work required by the pump is 21 kW. Stray heat transfer and changes in kinetic and potential energy are
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Determine the work required by a reversible pump operating with the same conditions, in kW, and the isentropic pump efficiency.
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Determine the work required by a reversible pump operating with the same conditions, in kW.
W p.rev
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- Step by step solution please I only have 1 attempt thank you.arrow_forwardA rigid, insulated tank whose volume is 2 L is initially evacuated. A pinhole leak develops and air from the surroundings at 1 bar, 30°C enters the tank until the pressure in the tank becomes 1 bar. Assuming the ideal gas model with k = 1.4 for the air, determine: (a) the final temperature in the tank, in °C, the amount of air that leaks into the tank, in g, and (b) the amount of entropy produced, in J/K.arrow_forwardIn a thermal power plant, an adiabatic steam turbine operating at steady state with inlet conditions at pressure of 30 bar, temperature of 350°C and mass flow rate of 10 kg/s. Half of the steam is extracted at the first exit at pressure of 5 bar and temperature of 200°C. The remaining steam leaves the second exit at pressure of 0.15 bar and a quality of 0.9. Neglect the change in kinetic and potential energy and the surroundings is assumed to be a temperature of 25°C and atmospheric pressure. Determine: a) The total work produced by the turbine (in kW) b) The exergy destruction (in kW) c) The second law efficiency of the turbine d) It is proposed to modify the turbine blade in order to increase the performance of the steam turbine. With this modification, the steam conditions at the inlet and the first exit remain the same but the steam will leave the second exit at pressure of 0.1 bar and a quality of 0.9. Perform an appropriate analysis and justify whether it is worth considering…arrow_forward
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