Financial & Managerial Accounting
Financial & Managerial Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781337119207
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem 7.4EX
To determine

Internal Control: Internal control refers to the policies, and plans of the business organization along with other measures with a view to safeguard its assets, encourage the employees to adhere to the plans, to improve on the operational efficiency, and to ensure correct and reliable accounting information. Internal control is a process which ensures continuous reliability of accomplishment of a company’s objectives, related to operations, financial reporting, and in conformity with laws and regulations.

The following are the some of the internal control procedures:

  • Competent personnel, rotating duties, and mandatory vacations
  • Separating responsibilities for related operations
  • Separating operations, custody of assets, and accounting
  • Proofs and security measures

To state: the response to the change in policy

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Davenport Industries is working on its direct labor budget for the next two months. Each unit of output requires 0.48 direct labor hours. The direct labor rate is $9.20 per direct labor hour. The production budget calls for producing 7,200 units in July and 7,800 units in August. If the direct labor workforce is fully adjusted to the total direct labor hours needed each month, what would be the total combined direct labor cost for the two months?
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The following monthly data are taken from Ramirez Company at July 31: Sales salaries, $520,000; Office salaries, $104,000; Federal income taxes withheld, $156,000; State income taxes withheld, $35,000; Social security taxes withheld, $38,688; Medicare taxes withheld, $9,048; Medical insurance premiums, $12,500; Life insurance premiums, $9,500; Union dues deducted, $6,500; and Salaries subject to unemployment taxes, $61,000. The employee pays 40% of medical and life insurance premiums. Assume that FICA taxes are identical to those on employees and that SUTA taxes are 5.4% and FUTA taxes are 0.6%. 1. & 2. Using the above information, complete the below table and prepare the journal entries to record accrued payroll, including employee deductions, and cash payment of the net payroll (salaries payable) for July. 3. Using the above information, complete the below table. 4. Record the accrued employer payroll taxes and other related employment expenses and the cash payment of all liabilities…
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