Working Papers, Chapters 1-17 for Warren/Reeve/Duchac's Accounting, 26th and Financial Accounting, 14th
26th Edition
ISBN: 9781305392373
Author: Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.4CP
Inventory ratios for Dell and HP
Dell Inc. and Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP) are both manufacturers of computer equipment and peripherals. However, the two companies follow two different strategies. Dell follows primarily a build-to-order strategy, where the consumer orders the computer from a Web page. The order is then manufactured and shipped to the customer within days of the order. In contrast, HP follows a build-to-stock strategy, where the computer is first built for inventory, then sold from inventory to retailers, such as Best Buy. The two strategies can be seen in the difference between the inventory turnover and number of days’ sales in inventory ratios for the two companies. The following financial statement information is provided for Dell and HP for a recent fiscal year (in millions):
a. Determine the inventory turnover ratio and the number of days’ sales in inventory ratio for each company. Use 365 days and round to one decimal place.
b. Interpret the difference between the ratios for the two companies.
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Recently, Abercrombie & Fitch has been implementing a turnaround strategy since its sales had been falling for the past few years (11% decrease in 2014, 8% in 2015, and just 3% in 2016.) One part of Abercrombie's new strategy has been to abandon its logo-adorned merchandise, replacing it with a subtler look. Abercrombie wrote down $20.6 million of inventory, including logo-adorned merchandise, during the year ending January 30, 2016. Some of this inventory dated back to late 2013. The write-down was net of the amount it would be able to recover selling the inventory at a discount. The write-down is significant; Abercrombie's reported net income after this write-down was $35.6 million. Interestingly, Abercrombie excluded the inventory write-down from its non-GAAP income measures presented to investors; GAAP earnings were also included in the same report. Question: What impact would the write-down of inventory have had on Abercrombie's expenses, Gross margin, and Net income?
Recently, Abercrombie & Fitch has been implementing a turnaround strategy since its sales had been falling for the past few years (11% decrease in 2014, 8% in 2015, and just 3% in 2016.) One part of Abercrombie's new strategy has been to abandon its logo-adorned merchandise, replacing it with a subtler look. Abercrombie wrote down $20.6 million of inventory, including logo-adorned merchandise, during the year ending January 30, 2016. Some of this inventory dated back to late 2013. The write-down was net of the amount it would be able to recover selling the inventory at a discount. The write-down is significant; Abercrombie's reported net income after this write-down was $35.6 million. Interestingly, Abercrombie excluded the inventory write-down from its non-GAAP income measures presented to investors; GAAP earnings were also included in the same report. Question: What impact would the write-down of inventory have had on Abercrombie's assets, Liabilities, and Equity?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Working Papers, Chapters 1-17 for Warren/Reeve/Duchac's Accounting, 26th and Financial Accounting, 14th
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1DQCh. 7 - Why is it important to take a physical inventory...Ch. 7 - Do the terms FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average...Ch. 7 - If merchandise inventory is being valued at cost...Ch. 7 - Which of the three methods of inventory...Ch. 7 - If inventory is being valued at cost and the price...Ch. 7 - Using the following data, how should the...Ch. 7 - The inventory at the end of the year was...Ch. 7 - Hutch Co. sold merchandise to Bibbins Company on...Ch. 7 - A manufacturer shipped merchandise to a retailer...
Ch. 7 - Cost flow methods The following three identical...Ch. 7 - Cost flow methods The following three identical...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using FIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using FIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using LIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using LIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using weighted average...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using weighted average...Ch. 7 - Periodic inventory using FIFO, LIFO, and weighted...Ch. 7 - Periodic inventory using FIFO, LIFO, and weighted...Ch. 7 - Lower-of-cost-or-market method On the basis of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6BPECh. 7 - Prob. 7.7APECh. 7 - Prob. 7.7BPECh. 7 - Prob. 7.8APECh. 7 - Prob. 7.8BPECh. 7 - Control of inventories Triple Creek Hardware Store...Ch. 7 - Control of inventories Hardcase Luggage Shop is a...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using FIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using LIFO Assume that the...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using LIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using FIFO Assume that the...Ch. 7 - FIFO and LIFO costs under perpetual inventory...Ch. 7 - Weighted average cost flow method under perpetual...Ch. 7 - Weighted average cost flow method under perpetual...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using FIFO Assume that the...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using LIFO Assume that the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.12EXCh. 7 - Periodic inventory by three methods; cost of...Ch. 7 - Comparing inventory methods Assume that a firm...Ch. 7 - Lower-of-cost-or-market inventory On the basis of...Ch. 7 - Merchandise inventory on the balance sheet Based...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.17EXCh. 7 - Prob. 7.18EXCh. 7 - Error in inventory During 2016, the accountant...Ch. 7 - Inventory turnover The following data (in...Ch. 7 - Inventory turnover and number of days' sales in...Ch. 7 - Retail method A business using the retail method...Ch. 7 - Retail method A business using the retail method...Ch. 7 - Retail method A business using the retail method...Ch. 7 - Retail method On the basis of the following data,...Ch. 7 - Gross profit method The merchandise inventory was...Ch. 7 - Gross profit method Based on the following data,...Ch. 7 - Gross profit method Based on the following data,...Ch. 7 - FIFO perpetual inventory The beginning inventory...Ch. 7 - LIFO perpetual inventory The beginning inventory...Ch. 7 - Weighted average cost method with perpetual...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4APRCh. 7 - Prob. 7.5APRCh. 7 - Lower-of-cost-or-market inventory Data on the...Ch. 7 - Retail method; gross profit method Selected data...Ch. 7 - FIFO perpetual inventory The beginning inventory...Ch. 7 - LIFO perpetual inventory The beginning inventory...Ch. 7 - Weighted average cost method with perpetual...Ch. 7 - Periodic inventory by three methods The beginning...Ch. 7 - Periodic inventory by three methods Pappas...Ch. 7 - Lower-of-cost-or-market inventory Data on the...Ch. 7 - Retail method; gross profit method Selected data...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1CPCh. 7 - LIFO and inventory flows The following is an...Ch. 7 - Costing inventory Golden Eagle Company began...Ch. 7 - Inventory ratios for Dell and HP Dell Inc. and...Ch. 7 - Comparing inventory ratios for two companies...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6CP
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