Periodic Inventory System Periodic inventory system is a system, in which the inventory is updated in the accounting records on a periodic basis such as at the end of each month, quarter or year. In other words, it is an accounting method which is used to determine the amount of inventory at the end of each accounting period. First-in-First-Out In First-in-First-Out method, the costs of the initially purchased items are considered as cost of goods sold, for the items which are sold first. The value of the ending inventory consists of the recent purchased items. Last-in-Last-Out In Last-in-First-Out method, the costs of last purchased items are considered as the cost of goods sold, for the items which are sold first. The value of the closing stock consists of the initial purchased items. Weighted -average cost method Under weighted average cost method, the company calculates a new average cost after every purchase is made. It is determined by dividing the cost of goods available for sale by the units on hand. value of inventory using first in first out method under periodic inventory system.
Periodic Inventory System Periodic inventory system is a system, in which the inventory is updated in the accounting records on a periodic basis such as at the end of each month, quarter or year. In other words, it is an accounting method which is used to determine the amount of inventory at the end of each accounting period. First-in-First-Out In First-in-First-Out method, the costs of the initially purchased items are considered as cost of goods sold, for the items which are sold first. The value of the ending inventory consists of the recent purchased items. Last-in-Last-Out In Last-in-First-Out method, the costs of last purchased items are considered as the cost of goods sold, for the items which are sold first. The value of the closing stock consists of the initial purchased items. Weighted -average cost method Under weighted average cost method, the company calculates a new average cost after every purchase is made. It is determined by dividing the cost of goods available for sale by the units on hand. value of inventory using first in first out method under periodic inventory system.
Solution Summary: The author explains the periodic inventory system, in which the inventory is updated in the accounting records on a periodic basis.
Periodic inventory system is a system, in which the inventory is updated in the accounting records on a periodic basis such as at the end of each month, quarter or year. In other words, it is an accounting method which is used to determine the amount of inventory at the end of each accounting period.
First-in-First-Out
In First-in-First-Out method, the costs of the initially purchased items are considered as cost of goods sold, for the items which are sold first. The value of the ending inventory consists of the recent purchased items.
Last-in-Last-Out
In Last-in-First-Out method, the costs of last purchased items are considered as the cost of goods sold, for the items which are sold first. The value of the closing stock consists of the initial purchased items.
Weighted -average cost method
Under weighted average cost method, the company calculates a new average cost after every purchase is made. It is determined by dividing the cost of goods available for sale by the units on hand.
value of inventory using first in first out method under periodic inventory system.
(b)
To determine
value of inventory using last in first out method under periodic inventory system.
(c)
To determine
value of inventory using weighted average method under periodic inventory system.
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FIFO perpetual inventory
The beginning inventory at Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are
Number
Date Transaction
of Units
Per Unit
Total
Apr. 3 Inventory
25
$1,200
$30,000
8 Purchase
75
1,240
93,000
11 Sale
40
2,000
80,000
30 Sale
30
2,000
60,000
May 8 Purchase
60
1,260
75,600
10 Sale
50
2,000
100,000
19 Sale
20
2,000
40,000
<
28 Purchase
80
1,260
100,800
June 5 Sale
40
2,250
90,000
16 Sale
25
2,250
56,250
21 Purchase
35
1,264
44,240
28 Sale
44
2,250
99,000
Required:
1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illust
first-in, first-out method. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER un
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Calm Ltd has the following data relating tò two investment projects, only one of which mayb e s e l e c t e d :The cost of capital is 10 per cent, and depreciation is calculated using straight line method.a . Calculate for each of the project:i. Average annual accounting rate of return on average capital investedi i . Net Present Valuei l l . I n t e r n a l R a t e o f Returnb. Discuss the relative merits of the methods of evaluation mentioned above in (a).Q.4a . In the context of process costing, discuss the following concepts briefly, i . Equivalent unitsNormal lossill. Abnormal lossi v. Joint productsV . By productsb . Discuss the different types of standard costing and objectives of standard costing.
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