Elementary Statistics: A Step By Step Approach
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780073534985
Author: Allan Bluman
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Science/Engineering/Math
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.1.1RE
To determine
To construct: The 90% confidence interval for the true
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 7.1.1RE
The 90% confidence interval for the true mean number of isotopes for all elements with isotopes is
Explanation of Solution
Given info:
30 samples of chemical elements were selected Mean is 19.63 and standard deviation is 18.73.
Calculation:
Confidence interval:
Software Procedure:
Step by step procedure to obtain the 90% confidence interval for the mean number of isotopes using the MINITAB software:
- Choose Stat > Basic Statistics > 1-Sample Z.
- In Summarized data, enter the
sample size as 30 and mean as 19.63. - In Standard deviation, enter a value for s as 18.73.
- Check Options, enter Confidence level as 90.0.
- Choose not equal in alternative.
- Click OK in all dialogue boxes.
Output using the MINITAB software is given below:
From the MINITAB output, the 90% confidence interval for the true mean number of isotopes for all elements with isotopes is
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
In order to find probability, you can use this formula in Microsoft Excel:
The best way to understand and solve these problems is by first drawing a bell curve and marking key points such as x, the mean, and the areas of interest. Once marked on the bell curve, figure out what calculations are needed to find the area of interest.
=NORM.DIST(x, Mean, Standard Dev., TRUE).
When the question mentions “greater than” you may have to subtract your answer from 1.
When the question mentions “between (two values)”, you need to do separate calculation for both values and then subtract their results to get the answer.
1.
Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…
If a uniform distribution is defined over the interval from 6 to 10, then answer the followings:
What is the mean of this uniform distribution?
Show that the probability of any value between 6 and 10 is equal to 1.0
Find the probability of a value more than 7.
Find the probability of a value between 7 and 9.
The closing price of Schnur Sporting Goods Inc. common stock is uniformly distributed between $20 and $30 per share. What is the probability that the stock price will be:
More than $27?
Less than or equal to $24?
The April rainfall in Flagstaff, Arizona, follows a uniform distribution between 0.5 and 3.00 inches.
What is the mean amount of rainfall for the month?
What is the probability of less than an inch of rain for the month?
What is the probability of exactly 1.00 inch of rain?
What is the probability of more than 1.50 inches of rain for the month?
The best way to solve this problem is begin by creating a chart. Clearly mark the range, identifying the lower and upper…
Problem 1:
The mean hourly pay of an American Airlines flight attendant is normally distributed with a mean of 40 per hour and a standard deviation of 3.00 per hour. What is the probability that the hourly pay of a randomly selected flight attendant is:
Between the mean and $45 per hour?
More than $45 per hour?
Less than $32 per hour?
Problem 2:
The mean of a normal probability distribution is 400 pounds. The standard deviation is 10 pounds.
What is the area between 415 pounds and the mean of 400 pounds?
What is the area between the mean and 395 pounds?
What is the probability of randomly selecting a value less than 395 pounds?
Problem 3:
In New York State, the mean salary for high school teachers in 2022 was 81,410 with a standard deviation of 9,500. Only Alaska’s mean salary was higher. Assume New York’s state salaries follow a normal distribution.
What percent of New York State high school teachers earn between 70,000 and 75,000?
What percent of New York State high school…
Chapter 7 Solutions
Elementary Statistics: A Step By Step Approach
Ch. 7.1 - What is the difference between a point estimate...Ch. 7.1 - What information is necessary to calculate a...Ch. 7.1 - What is the margin of error?Ch. 7.1 - What is meant by the 95% confidence interval of...Ch. 7.1 - What are three properties of a good estimator?Ch. 7.1 - What statistic best estimates ?Ch. 7.1 - Find each. a. z/2 for the 99% confidence interval...Ch. 7.1 - What is necessary to determine the sample size?Ch. 7.1 - Fuel Efficiency of Cars and Trucks Since 1975 the...Ch. 7.1 - Fast-Food Bills for Drive-Thru Customers A random...
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.1 - Number of Jobs A sociologist found that in a...Ch. 7.1 - Number of Faculty The numbers of faculty at 32...Ch. 7.1 - Freshmen GPAs First-semester GPAs for a random...Ch. 7.1 - Carbohydrate Grams in Commercial Subs The number...Ch. 7.1 - Number of Farms A random sample of the number of...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.1 - Day Care Tuition A random sample of 50...Ch. 7.1 - Hospital Noise Levels Noise levels at various area...Ch. 7.1 - Length of Growing Seasons The growing seasons for...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.1 - Hospital Noise Levels In the hospital study cited...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.1 - Cost of Pizzas A pizza shop owner wishes to find...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.1 - Undergraduate GPAs It is desired to estimate the...Ch. 7.2 - Sport Drink Decision Assume you get a new job as a...Ch. 7.2 - What are the properties of the t distribution?Ch. 7.2 - What is meant by degrees of freedom?Ch. 7.2 - Find the values for each. a. t/2 and n = 18 for...Ch. 7.2 - When should the t distribution be used to find a...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 5 through 20, assume that all...Ch. 7.2 - Parking Meter Revenue A one-sided confidence...Ch. 7.3 - Contracting Influenza To answer the questions, use...Ch. 7.3 - In each case, find p and q. a. n = 80 and X = 40...Ch. 7.3 - Find p and q for each situation. a. n = 60 and X =...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.3 - Belief in Haunted Places A random sample of 205...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.3 - Travel to Outer Space A CBS News/New York Times...Ch. 7.3 - High School Graduates Who Take the SAT The...Ch. 7.3 - Educational Television In a random sample of 200...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.3 - Students Who Major in Business It has been...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.3 - Overseas Travel A researcher wishes to be 95%...Ch. 7.3 - Widows A recent study indicated that 29% of the...Ch. 7.3 - Direct Satellite Television It is believed that...Ch. 7.3 - Obesity Obesity is defined as a body mass index...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.3 - Diet Habits A federal report indicated that 27% of...Ch. 7.3 - Gun Control If a random sample of 600 people is...Ch. 7.3 - Survey on Politics In a study, 68% of 1015...Ch. 7.4 - Ages of Presidents at the Time of Their Deaths...Ch. 7.4 - What distribution must be used when computing...Ch. 7.4 - What assumption must be made when computing...Ch. 7.4 - Using Table G, find the values for 2 left and 2...Ch. 7.4 - Lifetimes of Wristwatches Find the 90% confidence...Ch. 7.4 - Carbohydrates in Yogurt The number of...Ch. 7.4 - Carbon Monoxide Deaths A study of...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.4 - Age of College Students Find the 90% confidence...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.4 - Stock Prices A random sample of stock prices per...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.4 - Home Ownership Rates The percentage rates of home...Ch. 7.4 - Calories in a Standard Size Candy Bar Estimate the...Ch. 7.4 - SAT Scores Estimate the variance in mean...Ch. 7.4 - Daily Cholesterol Intake The American Heart...Ch. 7.4 - Calculator Battery Lifetimes A confidence interval...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1.1RECh. 7 - Vacation Days A U.S. Travel Data Center survey...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1.3RECh. 7 - Shopping Survey A random sample of 49 shoppers...Ch. 7 - Lengths of Childrens Animated Films The lengths...Ch. 7 - Dog Bites to Postal Workers For a certain urban...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.7RECh. 7 - Vacation Sites A U.S. Travel Data Centers survey...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.9RECh. 7 - Adult Educational Activities A local county has a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3.11RECh. 7 - Child Care Programs A study found that 73% of...Ch. 7 - Baseball Diameters The standard deviation of the...Ch. 7 - Cost of an Operation A medical researcher surveyed...Ch. 7 - Lifetimes of Snowmobiles A random sample of 15...Ch. 7 - Length of Childrens Animated Films Use the data...Ch. 7 - From the Data Bank choose a variable, find the...Ch. 7 - Repeat Exercise 1, using a different variable and...Ch. 7 - Repeat Exercise 1, using a proportion. For...Ch. 7 - From Data Set III in Appendix B, select a sample...Ch. 7 - From Data Set VI in Appendix B, select a sample of...Ch. 7 - Select a random sample of 20 of the record high...Ch. 7 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 7 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 7 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 7 - Determine whether each statement is true or false....Ch. 7 - When a 99% confidence interval is calculated...Ch. 7 - The best point estimate of the population mean is...Ch. 7 - When the population standard deviation is unknown...Ch. 7 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 7 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 7 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 7 - Complete the following statements with the best...Ch. 7 - Cost of Texts An irate student complained that the...Ch. 7 - Doctor Visit Costs An irate patient complained...Ch. 7 - Weights of Minivans The average weight of 40...Ch. 7 - Ages of Insurance Representatives In a study of 10...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16CQCh. 7 - Burglaries For a certain urban area, it was found...Ch. 7 - Hours Spent Studying A university dean wishes to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19CQCh. 7 - Prob. 20CQCh. 7 - Prob. 21CQCh. 7 - Prob. 22CQCh. 7 - Prob. 23CQCh. 7 - Prob. 24CQCh. 7 - Prob. 25CQCh. 7 - Prob. 26CQCh. 7 - Critical Thinking Challenges A confidence interval...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Pls help asaparrow_forwardSolve the following LP problem using the Extreme Point Theorem: Subject to: Maximize Z-6+4y 2+y≤8 2x + y ≤10 2,y20 Solve it using the graphical method. Guidelines for preparation for the teacher's questions: Understand the basics of Linear Programming (LP) 1. Know how to formulate an LP model. 2. Be able to identify decision variables, objective functions, and constraints. Be comfortable with graphical solutions 3. Know how to plot feasible regions and find extreme points. 4. Understand how constraints affect the solution space. Understand the Extreme Point Theorem 5. Know why solutions always occur at extreme points. 6. Be able to explain how optimization changes with different constraints. Think about real-world implications 7. Consider how removing or modifying constraints affects the solution. 8. Be prepared to explain why LP problems are used in business, economics, and operations research.arrow_forwardged the variance for group 1) Different groups of male stalk-eyed flies were raised on different diets: a high nutrient corn diet vs. a low nutrient cotton wool diet. Investigators wanted to see if diet quality influenced eye-stalk length. They obtained the following data: d Diet Sample Mean Eye-stalk Length Variance in Eye-stalk d size, n (mm) Length (mm²) Corn (group 1) 21 2.05 0.0558 Cotton (group 2) 24 1.54 0.0812 =205-1.54-05T a) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in mean eye-stalk length between the two diets (e.g., use group 1 - group 2).arrow_forward
- An article in Business Week discussed the large spread between the federal funds rate and the average credit card rate. The table below is a frequency distribution of the credit card rate charged by the top 100 issuers. Credit Card Rates Credit Card Rate Frequency 18% -23% 19 17% -17.9% 16 16% -16.9% 31 15% -15.9% 26 14% -14.9% Copy Data 8 Step 1 of 2: Calculate the average credit card rate charged by the top 100 issuers based on the frequency distribution. Round your answer to two decimal places.arrow_forwardPlease could you check my answersarrow_forwardLet Y₁, Y2,, Yy be random variables from an Exponential distribution with unknown mean 0. Let Ô be the maximum likelihood estimates for 0. The probability density function of y; is given by P(Yi; 0) = 0, yi≥ 0. The maximum likelihood estimate is given as follows: Select one: = n Σ19 1 Σ19 n-1 Σ19: n² Σ1arrow_forward
- Please could you help me answer parts d and e. Thanksarrow_forwardWhen fitting the model E[Y] = Bo+B1x1,i + B2x2; to a set of n = 25 observations, the following results were obtained using the general linear model notation: and 25 219 10232 551 XTX = 219 10232 3055 133899 133899 6725688, XTY 7361 337051 (XX)-- 0.1132 -0.0044 -0.00008 -0.0044 0.0027 -0.00004 -0.00008 -0.00004 0.00000129, Construct a multiple linear regression model Yin terms of the explanatory variables 1,i, x2,i- a) What is the value of the least squares estimate of the regression coefficient for 1,+? Give your answer correct to 3 decimal places. B1 b) Given that SSR = 5550, and SST=5784. Calculate the value of the MSg correct to 2 decimal places. c) What is the F statistics for this model correct to 2 decimal places?arrow_forwardCalculate the sample mean and sample variance for the following frequency distribution of heart rates for a sample of American adults. If necessary, round to one more decimal place than the largest number of decimal places given in the data. Heart Rates in Beats per Minute Class Frequency 51-58 5 59-66 8 67-74 9 75-82 7 83-90 8arrow_forward
- can someone solvearrow_forwardQUAT6221wA1 Accessibility Mode Immersiv Q.1.2 Match the definition in column X with the correct term in column Y. Two marks will be awarded for each correct answer. (20) COLUMN X Q.1.2.1 COLUMN Y Condenses sample data into a few summary A. Statistics measures Q.1.2.2 The collection of all possible observations that exist for the random variable under study. B. Descriptive statistics Q.1.2.3 Describes a characteristic of a sample. C. Ordinal-scaled data Q.1.2.4 The actual values or outcomes are recorded on a random variable. D. Inferential statistics 0.1.2.5 Categorical data, where the categories have an implied ranking. E. Data Q.1.2.6 A set of mathematically based tools & techniques that transform raw data into F. Statistical modelling information to support effective decision- making. 45 Q Search 28 # 00 8 LO 1 f F10 Prise 11+arrow_forwardStudents - Term 1 - Def X W QUAT6221wA1.docx X C Chat - Learn with Chegg | Cheg X | + w:/r/sites/TertiaryStudents/_layouts/15/Doc.aspx?sourcedoc=%7B2759DFAB-EA5E-4526-9991-9087A973B894% QUAT6221wA1 Accessibility Mode பg Immer The following table indicates the unit prices (in Rands) and quantities of three consumer products to be held in a supermarket warehouse in Lenasia over the time period from April to July 2025. APRIL 2025 JULY 2025 PRODUCT Unit Price (po) Quantity (q0)) Unit Price (p₁) Quantity (q1) Mineral Water R23.70 403 R25.70 423 H&S Shampoo R77.00 922 R79.40 899 Toilet Paper R106.50 725 R104.70 730 The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2025 Q Search L W f Page 7 of 9arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman