STATS: DATA+MODELS LL W/ MYLAB 18MOS
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780135991206
Author: DeVeaux
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7, Problem 64E
a.
To determine
Explain whether the linear model is appropriate is this situation.
b.
To determine
Describe the strength of this association.
c.
To determine
Find the linear regression equation of the regression line.
d.
To determine
Explain the meaning of slope.
e.
To determine
Explain the meaning of y-intercept.
f.
To determine
Explain the meaning if a sandwich has a negative residual.
g.
To determine
Find the one among burger and sandwich, which has more calories.
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3. Bayesian Inference – Updating Beliefs
A medical test for a rare disease has the following characteristics:
Sensitivity (true positive rate): 99%
Specificity (true negative rate): 98%
The disease occurs in 0.5% of the population.
A patient receives a positive test result.
Questions:
a) Define the relevant events and use Bayes’ Theorem to compute the probability that the patient actually has the disease.b) Explain why the result might seem counterintuitive, despite the high sensitivity and specificity.c) Discuss how prior probabilities influence posterior beliefs in Bayesian inference.d) Suppose a second, independent test with the same accuracy is conducted and is also positive. Update the probability that the patient has the disease.
4. Linear Regression - Model Assumptions and Interpretation
A real estate analyst is studying how house prices (Y) are related to house size in square feet (X). A simple
linear regression model is proposed:
The analyst fits the model and obtains:
•
Ŷ50,000+150X
YBoB₁X + €
•
R² = 0.76
• Residuals show a fan-shaped pattern when plotted against fitted values.
Questions:
a) Interpret the slope coefficient in context.
b) Explain what the R² value tells us about the model's performance.
c) Based on the residual pattern, what regression assumption is likely violated? What might be the
consequence?
d) Suggest at least two remedies to improve the model, based on the residual analysis.
Chapter 7 Solutions
STATS: DATA+MODELS LL W/ MYLAB 18MOS
Ch. 7.4 - A scatterplot of house Price (in dollars) vs....Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 2JCCh. 7.4 - Prob. 3JCCh. 7.4 - Prob. 4JCCh. 7.4 - Prob. 5JCCh. 7.4 - Prob. 6JCCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7JCCh. 7.6 - Prob. 8JCCh. 7.6 - Prob. 9JCCh. 7 - Prob. 1E
Ch. 7 - 2. True or false II If false, explain...Ch. 7 - 3. Least squares interpretations A least squares...Ch. 7 - 4. Residual interpretations The newborn grandson...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5ECh. 7 - 6. Disk drives 2016 again Recall the data on disk...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7ECh. 7 - 8. Sophomore slump again? An online investment...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9ECh. 7 - 10. Disk drives 2016, residuals Here are the...Ch. 7 - 11. Bookstore sales last time For the regression...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12ECh. 7 - Prob. 13ECh. 7 - Prob. 14ECh. 7 - Prob. 15ECh. 7 - Prob. 16ECh. 7 - Prob. 17ECh. 7 - Prob. 18ECh. 7 - Prob. 19ECh. 7 - Prob. 20ECh. 7 - Prob. 21ECh. 7 - 22. Another car The correlation between a car’s...Ch. 7 - Prob. 23ECh. 7 - 24. Last tank! For Exercise 16’s regression model...Ch. 7 - 25. Regression equations Fill in the missing...Ch. 7 - Prob. 26ECh. 7 - Prob. 27ECh. 7 - 28. Residuals Tell what each of the residual plots...Ch. 7 - Prob. 29ECh. 7 - 30. Coasters 2015, revisited The data set on...Ch. 7 - Prob. 31ECh. 7 - Prob. 32ECh. 7 - Prob. 33ECh. 7 - Prob. 34ECh. 7 - Prob. 35ECh. 7 - 36. More misinterpretations A Sociology student...Ch. 7 - 37. Real estate redux The regression of Price on...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38ECh. 7 - Prob. 39ECh. 7 - Prob. 40ECh. 7 - 41. More real estate Consider the Albuquerque home...Ch. 7 - Prob. 42ECh. 7 - Prob. 43ECh. 7 - Prob. 44ECh. 7 - Prob. 45ECh. 7 - 46. Attendance 2016, revisited Consider again the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47ECh. 7 - Prob. 48ECh. 7 - Prob. 49ECh. 7 - 50. Interest rates and mortgages 2015 again In...Ch. 7 - 51. Online clothes An online clothing retailer...Ch. 7 - Prob. 52ECh. 7 - Prob. 53ECh. 7 - Prob. 54ECh. 7 - Prob. 55ECh. 7 - Prob. 56ECh. 7 - Prob. 57ECh. 7 - Prob. 58ECh. 7 - 59. Used cars 2014 Carmax.com lists numerous...Ch. 7 - Prob. 60ECh. 7 - Prob. 61ECh. 7 - Prob. 62ECh. 7 - Prob. 63ECh. 7 - Prob. 64ECh. 7 - Prob. 65ECh. 7 - 66. Cost of living 2016 Numbeo.com lists the cost...Ch. 7 - Prob. 67ECh. 7 - Prob. 68ECh. 7 - Prob. 69ECh. 7 - Prob. 70ECh. 7 - Prob. 71ECh. 7 - Prob. 72ECh. 7 - 73. Women’s heptathlon revisited We discussed the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 74ECh. 7 - Prob. 75ECh. 7 - 76. Gators Wildlife researchers monitor many...Ch. 7 - Prob. 77ECh. 7 - Prob. 78E
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