The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted. Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 47PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 2

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 3

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; chloro at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 5

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 6

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with two substituents: chloro and methyl at 2 positions. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 8

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 9

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; iodo at 1 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 11

The systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 12

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 4 carbon atoms so the root word must be butane with one substituent; bromo at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide. The prefix (R) indicates the clockwise rotation of the groups bonded at the chiral C atom when arranged from 1 to 4 in the increasing order of their atomic masses.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 14

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and common name is neopentyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 15

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with three substituents as methyl and chloro at C1 and C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and the common name is neopentyl chloride.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 17

The systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 18

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 7 carbon atoms so the root word must be haptane with four substituents as propyl, methyl and bromo. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 47PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 2

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 3

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; chloro at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 5

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 6

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with two substituents: chloro and methyl at 2 positions. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 8

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 9

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; iodo at 1 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 11

The systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 12

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 4 carbon atoms so the root word must be butane with one substituent; bromo at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide. The prefix (R) indicates the clockwise rotation of the groups bonded at the chiral C atom when arranged from 1 to 4 in the increasing order of their atomic masses.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 14

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and common name is neopentyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 15

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with three substituents as methyl and chloro at C1 and C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and the common name is neopentyl chloride.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 17

The systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 18

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 7 carbon atoms so the root word must be haptane with four substituents as propyl, methyl and bromo. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 47PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 2

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 3

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; chloro at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 5

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 6

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with two substituents: chloro and methyl at 2 positions. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 8

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 9

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; iodo at 1 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 11

The systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 12

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 4 carbon atoms so the root word must be butane with one substituent; bromo at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide. The prefix (R) indicates the clockwise rotation of the groups bonded at the chiral C atom when arranged from 1 to 4 in the increasing order of their atomic masses.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 14

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and common name is neopentyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 15

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with three substituents as methyl and chloro at C1 and C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and the common name is neopentyl chloride.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 17

The systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 18

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 7 carbon atoms so the root word must be haptane with four substituents as propyl, methyl and bromo. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 47PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 2

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 3

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; chloro at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 5

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 6

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with two substituents: chloro and methyl at 2 positions. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 8

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 9

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; iodo at 1 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 11

The systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 12

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 4 carbon atoms so the root word must be butane with one substituent; bromo at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide. The prefix (R) indicates the clockwise rotation of the groups bonded at the chiral C atom when arranged from 1 to 4 in the increasing order of their atomic masses.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 14

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and common name is neopentyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 15

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with three substituents as methyl and chloro at C1 and C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and the common name is neopentyl chloride.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 17

The systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 18

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 7 carbon atoms so the root word must be haptane with four substituents as propyl, methyl and bromo. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

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Answer 5

Chapter 7, Problem 47PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 2

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 3

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; chloro at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 5

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 6

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with two substituents: chloro and methyl at 2 positions. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 8

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 9

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; iodo at 1 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 11

The systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 12

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 4 carbon atoms so the root word must be butane with one substituent; bromo at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide. The prefix (R) indicates the clockwise rotation of the groups bonded at the chiral C atom when arranged from 1 to 4 in the increasing order of their atomic masses.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 14

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and common name is neopentyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 15

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with three substituents as methyl and chloro at C1 and C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and the common name is neopentyl chloride.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 17

The systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 18

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 7 carbon atoms so the root word must be haptane with four substituents as propyl, methyl and bromo. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

Answer 6

Chapter 7, Problem 47PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 2

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 3

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; chloro at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

Answer 7

Chapter 7, Problem 47PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

Answer 8

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 2

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

Answer 9

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 10

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 3

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; chloro at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-chloropropane and the common name is isopropyl chloride.

Answer 13

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 5

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 6

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with two substituents: chloro and methyl at 2 positions. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

Answer 14

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

Answer 15

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 5

The systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

Answer 16

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 17

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 6

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with two substituents: chloro and methyl at 2 positions. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 2-bromo-2-methylpropane and the common name is tert-butyl bromide.

Answer 20

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 8

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 9

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; iodo at 1 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

Answer 21

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

Answer 22

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 8

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

Answer 23

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 24

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 25

Expert Solution

Answer 26

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 9

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with one substituent; iodo at 1 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-iodopropane and the common name is propyl iodide.

Answer 27

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 11

The systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 12

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 4 carbon atoms so the root word must be butane with one substituent; bromo at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide. The prefix (R) indicates the clockwise rotation of the groups bonded at the chiral C atom when arranged from 1 to 4 in the increasing order of their atomic masses.

Answer 28

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

Answer 29

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 11

The systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide.

Answer 30

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 31

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 32

Expert Solution

Answer 33

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 12

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 4 carbon atoms so the root word must be butane with one substituent; bromo at C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be (R)-2-bromobutane and the common name is (R)- sec-butyl bromide. The prefix (R) indicates the clockwise rotation of the groups bonded at the chiral C atom when arranged from 1 to 4 in the increasing order of their atomic masses.

Answer 34

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 14

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and common name is neopentyl chloride.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 15

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with three substituents as methyl and chloro at C1 and C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and the common name is neopentyl chloride.

Answer 35

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

Answer 36

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 14

The systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and common name is neopentyl chloride.

Answer 37

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer 38

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer 39

Expert Solution

Answer 40

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 15

In the given organic compound, the parent longest chain contains 3 carbon atoms so the root word must be propane with three substituents as methyl and chloro at C1 and C2 position. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane and the common name is neopentyl chloride.

Answer 41

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 17

The systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 18

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 7 carbon atoms so the root word must be haptane with four substituents as propyl, methyl and bromo. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

Answer 42

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The systematic name and common name of the given organic compound is to be interpreted.

Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are chemical compounds that are mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The naming of organic compounds is followed the IUPAC rules. The longest chain of carbon atoms is considered the parent chain. The substituents must be given with the least locant number. The locant number must be written as the prefix in the IUPAC name.

Answer 43

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 47PP

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 17

The systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.

Answer 44

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer 45

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer 46

Expert Solution

Answer 47

Explanation of Solution

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 7, Problem 47PP , additional homework tip 18

In the given organic compound the parent longest chain contains 7 carbon atoms so the root word must be haptane with four substituents as propyl, methyl and bromo. Thus, the systematic name of the given compound must be 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhaptane.