FOUNDATIONS OF COLLEGE CHEM +KNEWTONALTA
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781119797807
Author: Hein
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 44PE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The empirical formula and molecular formula of a dixanthogen has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Empirical Formula:
The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole number ratio of each type of atom in a compound. It can be the same as the compound’s molecular formula but not always. An empirical formula can be calculated from information about the mass of each element in a compound or from the percentage composition.
The steps for determining the empirical formula of a compound as follows:
- Obtain the mass of each element present in grams.
- Determine the number of moles of each atom present.
- Divide the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles.
- Convert the numbers to whole numbers. The set of whole numbers are the subscripts in the empirical formula.
Molecular formula:
The molecular formula is the expression of the number of atoms of each element in one molecule of a compound if the molar mass value is known the molecular formula is calculated by the empirical formula.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Complete the following esterification reactions by drawing the line formulas of the carboxylic acid
and alcohol required to form the ester shown.
catalyst
catalyst
catalyst
apricot fragrance
Show the saponification products of the following ester:
You don't need to draw in the Na+ cation.
catalyst, A
catalyst, A
catalyst, A
What would happen if the carboxylic acid and alcohol groups were on the same molecule? In
essence, the molecule reacts with itself. Draw the structure of the products formed in this manner
using the reactants below. If two functional groups interact with one another on the same molecule,
this is called an “intramolecular" (within one) rather than "intermolecular" (between two or more)
attack.
OH
OH
catalyst
OH
HO
catalyst
catalyst
HO
OH
Chapter 7 Solutions
FOUNDATIONS OF COLLEGE CHEM +KNEWTONALTA
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 7.1PCh. 7.1 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7.1 - Prob. 7.3PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.5PCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.6PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.7PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.8PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.10P
Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 7.12PCh. 7 - Prob. 1RQCh. 7 - Prob. 2RQCh. 7 - Prob. 3RQCh. 7 - Prob. 4RQCh. 7 - Prob. 5RQCh. 7 - Prob. 6RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7RQCh. 7 - Prob. 8RQCh. 7 - Prob. 9RQCh. 7 - Prob. 10RQCh. 7 - Prob. 11RQCh. 7 - Prob. 12RQCh. 7 - Prob. 13RQCh. 7 - Prob. 14RQCh. 7 - Prob. 15RQCh. 7 - Prob. 17RQCh. 7 - Prob. 18RQCh. 7 - Prob. 19RQCh. 7 - Prob. 1PECh. 7 - Prob. 2PECh. 7 - Prob. 3PECh. 7 - Prob. 4PECh. 7 - Prob. 5PECh. 7 - Prob. 6PECh. 7 - Prob. 7PECh. 7 - Prob. 8PECh. 7 - Prob. 9PECh. 7 - Prob. 10PECh. 7 - Prob. 11PECh. 7 - Prob. 12PECh. 7 - Prob. 13PECh. 7 - Prob. 14PECh. 7 - Prob. 15PECh. 7 - Prob. 16PECh. 7 - Prob. 17PECh. 7 - Prob. 18PECh. 7 - Prob. 19PECh. 7 - Prob. 20PECh. 7 - Prob. 21PECh. 7 - Prob. 22PECh. 7 - Prob. 25PECh. 7 - Prob. 26PECh. 7 - Prob. 27PECh. 7 - Prob. 28PECh. 7 - Prob. 29PECh. 7 - Prob. 30PECh. 7 - Prob. 31PECh. 7 - Prob. 32PECh. 7 - Prob. 33PECh. 7 - Prob. 34PECh. 7 - Prob. 35PECh. 7 - Prob. 36PECh. 7 - Prob. 37PECh. 7 - Prob. 38PECh. 7 - Prob. 39PECh. 7 - Prob. 40PECh. 7 - Prob. 41PECh. 7 - Prob. 42PECh. 7 - Prob. 43PECh. 7 - Prob. 44PECh. 7 - Prob. 45PECh. 7 - Prob. 46PECh. 7 - Prob. 47PECh. 7 - Prob. 48PECh. 7 - Prob. 49PECh. 7 - Prob. 50PECh. 7 - Prob. 51PECh. 7 - Prob. 52PECh. 7 - Prob. 53AECh. 7 - Prob. 54AECh. 7 - Prob. 55AECh. 7 - Prob. 56AECh. 7 - Prob. 57AECh. 7 - Prob. 58AECh. 7 - Prob. 59AECh. 7 - Prob. 60AECh. 7 - Prob. 61AECh. 7 - Prob. 62AECh. 7 - Prob. 63AECh. 7 - Prob. 64AECh. 7 - Prob. 65AECh. 7 - Prob. 66AECh. 7 - Prob. 67AECh. 7 - Prob. 68AECh. 7 - Prob. 69AECh. 7 - Prob. 70AECh. 7 - Prob. 71AECh. 7 - Prob. 72AECh. 7 - Prob. 73AECh. 7 - Prob. 74AECh. 7 - Prob. 75AECh. 7 - Prob. 76AECh. 7 - Prob. 77AECh. 7 - Prob. 78AECh. 7 - Prob. 79AECh. 7 - Prob. 80AECh. 7 - Prob. 81AECh. 7 - Prob. 82AECh. 7 - Prob. 83AECh. 7 - Prob. 84AECh. 7 - Prob. 88AECh. 7 - Prob. 89CECh. 7 - Prob. 90CE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Q3: Write in the starting alkyl bromide used to form the following products. Include any reactants, reagents, and solvents over the reaction arrow. If more than one step is required, denote separate steps by using 1), 2), 3), etc. H OH racemic OH OH 5 racemicarrow_forwardDraw the Lewis structure of the SO3-O(CH3)2 complex shown in the bottom right of slide 2in lecture 3-3 (“Me” means a CH3 group) – include all valence electron pairs and formal charges.From this structure, should the complex be a stable molecule? Explain.arrow_forwardPredict all organic product(s), including stereoisomers when applicable.arrow_forward
- What I Have Learned Directions: Given the following reaction and the stress applied in each reaction, answer the question below. A. H2(g) + Cl2(g) 2 HCl(g) Stress applied: Decreasing the pressure 1. What is the Keq expression? 2. What will be the effect in the number of moles of HCl(g)? 3. What will be the Equilibrium Shift or the reaction? B. Fe3O4(s) + 4 H2(g) + heat 53 Fe(s) + 4 H₂O(g) Stress applied: Increasing the temperature 1. What is the Keq expression?. 2. What will be the effect in the volume of water vapor collected? 3. What will be the Equilibrium Shift or the reaction? C. 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(g) + heat Stress applied: Increasing the volume of the container 1. What is the Keq expression?. 2. What will be the effect in the amount of H₂O? 3. What will be the Equilibrium Shift or the reaction?arrow_forwardConsider the solubility products (Ksp values) for the following compounds:SrSO4 (Ksp = 7.6 x 10−7), BaSO4 (Ksp = 1.5 x 10−9), SrCO3 (Ksp = 7.0 x 10−10), BaCO3 (Ksp = 1.6 x 10−9)Which anion is the harder base, CO32− or SO42−? Justify your answer.arrow_forwardQ1: a) Arrange the compounds in order of decreasing pKa, highest first. ОН ΟΗ ῸΗ дон ОН ОН CI Brarrow_forward
- (4 pts - 2 pts each part) A route that can be taken to prepare a hydrophobic (water-repellent) aerogel is to start with trichloromethylsilane, CH3SiCl3 as the silicon source. a. What is the chemical reaction that this undergoes to form a product with Si-OH groups? Write as complete of a chemical equation as you can. CI CI-SI-CH3 CI b. The formation of a byproduct is what drives this reaction - what is the byproduct (if you didn't already answer it in part (a)) and how/why does it form?arrow_forwardb) Circle the substrate that would not efficiently generate a Grignard reagent upon reaction with Mg in ether. CI Br ד c) Circle the Grignard reagents that contain incompatible functional groups. MgBr HO MgBr MgBr MgBr MgBr HO MgBrarrow_forwardQ2: Predict all organic product(s), including stereoisomers when applicable. PCC OH a) CH2Cl2 Page 2 of 5 Chem 0310 Organic Chemistry 1 HW Problem Sets b) .OH Na2Cr2O7, H+ OH PCC CH2Cl2 c) OHarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Step by Step Stoichiometry Practice Problems | How to Pass ChemistryMole Conversions Made Easy: How to Convert Between Grams and Moles; Author: Ketzbook;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2raanVWU6c;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY