Concept explainers
a.
Introduction: In context of audit, materiality refers to the significance of an item or transaction in the books of accounts which have a direct bearing on the opinion of auditor and assessment of financial performance by users of financial statements.
To Define: Planning materiality and its practical application in audit.
b.
Introduction: Performance materiality refers to the significance assigned to an individual category of item(s) or transaction(s) by the auditor during the course of audit.
To define: Performance materiality and its practical application.
c.
Introduction: Posting materiality is that value of audit item or transaction which, if identified during audit, must be documented separately for subsequent consideration during the audit.
To define: Posting materiality and its application in audit.
d.
Introduction: Qualitative factors are those non-monetary considerations which are significant in the process of audit and have a direct bearing on
To Discuss: Impact of qualitative factors in quantitative materiality assessment.
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EBK AUDITING: A RISK BASED-APPROACH
- Define the audit risk model and explain each term in the model.Also describe which two factors of the model when combined reflect the risk of materialmisstatements.arrow_forwardDuring an audit, the internal auditor should consider the following factor(s) in determining the extent to which analytical procedures should be used: a. Adequacy of the system of internal control. b. Significance of the area being examined. c. Precision with which the results of analytical audit procedures can be predicted. d. All of the above.arrow_forwardDistinguish between errors and irregularities. Which do you think concern auditors the most?arrow_forward
- Describe the purpose of an audit. How can the audit experience be viewed as positive?arrow_forwardWhat is directional testing? How does directional testing relateto the appropriateness of audit evidence?arrow_forwardAuditors need to identify audit risk in planning an audit engagement. In doing so, the audit risk model may be adopted. Require:Write the audit risk model in the two common ways it is often used by auditor. Each risk should be written in the model or named clearly for any abbreviations used.arrow_forward
- 2. In the element of audit findings, this refers to what the auditor discovered as a result of applying auditing procedures. Group of answer choices Condition Findings Cause Effectarrow_forwardExplain the factors that influence the reliability of audit evidence.arrow_forwardWhat are analytical procedures? Describe how they can be used assubstantive tests in an audit.arrow_forward
- Distinguish between internal documentation and external documentation as types of audit evidence. Give two examples of each. Which type is considered more reliable?arrow_forwardIdentify the type of evidence the auditor would gather in assessing the integrity of management? What are the sources of each type of evidence?arrow_forwardConsider the concepts of sufficient and appropriate audit evidence. Assess how audit risk relates to audit evidence. How do auditors audit accounting estimates and other subjective information? What are analytical procedures, and why are they a useful audit tool? Explain the importance of audit documentation.arrow_forward
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