Concepts of Biology
Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168116
Author: Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 7, Problem 1ACQ

Figure 7.2 If a mutation occurs so that a fungus is no longer able to produce a minus mating type, will it still be able to reproduce?

Chapter 7, Problem 1ACQ, Figure 7.2 If a mutation occurs so that a fungus is no longer able to produce a minus mating type,

Figure 7.2 (a) In animals, sexually reproducing adults form haploid gametes from diploid germ cells. (b) Fungi, such as black bread mold (Rhizopus nigricans), have haploid-dominant life cycles. (c) Plants have a life cycle that alternates between a multicellular haploid organism and a multicellular diploid organism. (credit c “fern”: modification of work by Cory Zanker; credit c “gametophyte”: modification of work by “Vlmastra”/Wikimedia Commons)

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Summary Introduction

To analyze:

If a fungus can still reproduce in case the fungus undergoes mutation and is unable to produce a minus mating type.

Introduction:

Fungi can reproduce both sexually and asexually. Sexual reproduction can occur by fusion of two gametes that can be similar in size (isogamous), or dissimilar (anisogamous). Asexual reproduction occurs by fragmentation or asexual spore formation such as zoospores.

Explanation of Solution

Yes, a fungus that is unable to produce minus mating type will be able to reproduce. Reproduction in the fungus can also occur asexually by fragmentation of its hyphae to produce a daughter fungus or asexual spores.

Conclusion

The fungus that is unable to multiply sexually can still reproduce asexually by spore formation and fragmentation.

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