BSC 1005 PKG-W/MOD. MAST. ACCESS >CI<
BSC 1005 PKG-W/MOD. MAST. ACCESS >CI<
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781269683364
Author: Reece
Publisher: Pearson Custom Publishing
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Chapter 7, Problem 13TYK

a.

Summary Introduction

To compare: The electron transport and chemiosmosis on the basis of the source of electrons in mitochondria and chloroplast.

Concept introduction: Mitochondria are found in both plant and animal cells and are the site of oxidative phosphorylation. Chloroplasts are found in autotrophic organisms and are the site of light-dependent and light-independent reactions. Chloroplasts and mitochondria have DNA present in them to synthesize few proteins involved in few reactions inside them. Chloroplasts and mitochondria are said to be parasites that are sheltered inside the eukaryotic organisms as based on the endosymbiont theory. Chloroplasts and mitochondria are similar in several aspects.

b.

Summary Introduction

To compare: The electron transport and chemiosmosis on the basis of the mechanism by which the electrons gain high potential energy in mitochondria and chloroplast.

Concept introduction: Mitochondria are found in both plant and animal cells and are the site of oxidative phosphorylation. Chloroplasts are found in autotrophic organisms and are the site of light-dependent and light-independent reactions. Chloroplasts and mitochondria have DNA present in them to synthesize few proteins involved in few reactions inside them. Chloroplasts and mitochondria are said to be parasites that are sheltered inside the eukaryotic organisms as based on the endosymbiont theory. Chloroplasts and mitochondria are similar in several aspects.

c.

Summary Introduction

To compare: The electron transport and chemiosmosis on the basis of the molecules that collect the electron at the end of these chain.

Concept introduction: Mitochondria are found in both plant and animal cells and are the site of oxidative phosphorylation. Chloroplasts are found in autotrophic organisms and are the site of light-dependent and light-independent reactions. Chloroplasts and mitochondria have DNA present in them to synthesize few proteins involved in few reactions inside them. Chloroplasts and mitochondria are said to be parasites that are sheltered inside the eukaryotic organisms as based on the endosymbiont theory. Chloroplasts and mitochondria are similar in several aspects.

d.

Summary Introduction

To compare: The electron transport and chemiosmosis on the basis of the process by which the energy given up by the electrons is used.

Concept introduction: Mitochondria are found in both plant and animal cells and are the site of oxidative phosphorylation. Chloroplasts are found in autotrophic organisms and are the site of light-dependent and light-independent reactions. Chloroplasts and mitochondria have DNA present in them to synthesize few proteins involved in few reactions inside them. Chloroplasts and mitochondria are said to be parasites that are sheltered inside the eukaryotic organisms as based on the endosymbiont theory. Chloroplasts and mitochondria are similar in several aspects.

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After you feel comfortable with your counting method and identifying cells in the various stages of mitosis, use the four images below of whitefish blastula to count the cells in each stage until you reach 100 total cells, recording your data below in Data Table 1. (You may not need to use all four images. Stop counting when you reach 100 total cells.) After totaling the cells in each stage, calculate the percent of cells in each stage. (Divide total of stage by overall total of 100 and then multiply by 100 to obtain percentage.)   Data Table 1Stage    Totals    PercentInterphase        Mitosis:        Prophase        Metaphase        Anaphase        Telophase        Cytokinesis        Totals    100    100% To find the length of time whitefish blastula cells spend in each stage, multiply the percent (recorded as a decimal, in other words take the percent number and divide by 100) by 24 hours. (Example: If percent is 20%, then Time in Hours = .2 * 24 = 4.8) Record your data in Data…
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