
EBK INTRODUCTION TO CHEMISTRY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260162165
Author: BAUER
Publisher: MCGRAW HILL BOOK COMPANY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 122QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
A common aspect of the three principles of electron filling in an atom is to be written.
Concept Introduction:
The electrons are filled in different orbitals following the three filling rules.
According to the Aufbau principle, the electrons are first filled in the low energy atomic orbitals.
According to the Pauli’s exclusion principle, the highest number of electrons that can be filled in each orbital is two and also the spin of the electrons must be opposite.
Hund’s rule states that electron will occupy an orbital having identical energy in such a way to get the maximum number of the unpaired electron.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
An expression for the root mean square velocity, vrms, of a gas was derived. Using Maxwell’s velocity distribution, one can also calculate the mean velocity and the most probable velocity (mp) of a collection of molecules. The equations used for these two quantities are vmean=(8RT/πM)1/2 and vmp=(2RT/M)1/2 These values have a fixed relationship to each other.(a) Arrange these three quantities in order of increasing magnitude.(b) Show that the relative magnitudes are independent of the molar mass of the gas.(c) Use the smallest velocity as a reference for establishing the order of magnitude and determine the relationship between the larger and smaller values.
The reaction of solid dimethylhydrazine, (CH3)2N2H2, and liquefied dinitrogen tetroxide, N2O4, has been investigated for use as rocket fuel. The reaction produces the gases carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen (N2), and water vapor (H2O), which are ejected in the exhaust gases. In a controlled experiment, solid dimethylhydrazine was reacted with excess dinitrogen tetroxide, and the gases were collected in a closed balloon until a pressure of 2.50 atm and a temperature of 400.0 K were reached.(a) What are the partial pressures of CO2, N2, and H2O?(b) When the CO2 is removed by chemical reaction, what are the partial pressures of the remaining gases?
One liter of chlorine gas at 1 atm and 298 K reacts completely with 1.00 L of nitrogen gas and 2.00 L of oxygen gas at the same temperature and pressure. A single gaseous product is formed, which fills a 2.00 L flask at 1.00 atm and 298 K. Use this information to determine the following characteristics of the product:(a) its empirical formula;(b) its molecular formula;(c) the most favorable Lewis formula based on formal charge arguments (the central atom is N);(d) the shape of the molecule.
Chapter 7 Solutions
EBK INTRODUCTION TO CHEMISTRY
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1QCCh. 7 - Prob. 2QCCh. 7 - Prob. 3QCCh. 7 - Prob. 4QCCh. 7 - Prob. 5QCCh. 7 - Prob. 6QCCh. 7 - Prob. 7QCCh. 7 - Prob. 1PPCh. 7 - Prob. 2PPCh. 7 - Prob. 3PP
Ch. 7 - Prob. 4PPCh. 7 - Prob. 5PPCh. 7 - Prob. 6PPCh. 7 - Prob. 7PPCh. 7 - Prob. 8PPCh. 7 - Prob. 9PPCh. 7 - Prob. 10PPCh. 7 - Prob. 11PPCh. 7 - Prob. 1QPCh. 7 - Match the key terms with the descriptions...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3QPCh. 7 - Prob. 4QPCh. 7 - Prob. 5QPCh. 7 - Prob. 6QPCh. 7 - Prob. 7QPCh. 7 - Prob. 8QPCh. 7 - Prob. 9QPCh. 7 - Prob. 10QPCh. 7 - Prob. 11QPCh. 7 - Prob. 12QPCh. 7 - Prob. 13QPCh. 7 - Prob. 14QPCh. 7 - Prob. 15QPCh. 7 - Prob. 16QPCh. 7 - Prob. 17QPCh. 7 - Prob. 18QPCh. 7 - Prob. 19QPCh. 7 - Prob. 20QPCh. 7 - Prob. 21QPCh. 7 - Prob. 22QPCh. 7 - Bohr proposed that the electron in a hydrogen atom...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24QPCh. 7 - Prob. 25QPCh. 7 - Prob. 26QPCh. 7 - Prob. 27QPCh. 7 - Prob. 28QPCh. 7 - Prob. 29QPCh. 7 - Prob. 30QPCh. 7 - Prob. 31QPCh. 7 - In the Bohr model, which of the following electron...Ch. 7 - Prob. 33QPCh. 7 - Prob. 34QPCh. 7 - Prob. 35QPCh. 7 - Prob. 36QPCh. 7 - Prob. 37QPCh. 7 - Prob. 38QPCh. 7 - Prob. 39QPCh. 7 - Prob. 40QPCh. 7 - Prob. 41QPCh. 7 - Prob. 42QPCh. 7 - Prob. 43QPCh. 7 - Prob. 44QPCh. 7 - Prob. 45QPCh. 7 - Complete the following orbital diagrams for the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47QPCh. 7 - Prob. 48QPCh. 7 - Prob. 49QPCh. 7 - Prob. 50QPCh. 7 - Prob. 51QPCh. 7 - Prob. 52QPCh. 7 - Prob. 53QPCh. 7 - Prob. 54QPCh. 7 - Prob. 55QPCh. 7 - Prob. 56QPCh. 7 - Prob. 57QPCh. 7 - Prob. 58QPCh. 7 - Prob. 59QPCh. 7 - Prob. 60QPCh. 7 - Prob. 61QPCh. 7 - Prob. 62QPCh. 7 - Prob. 63QPCh. 7 - Prob. 64QPCh. 7 - Prob. 65QPCh. 7 - Prob. 66QPCh. 7 - Prob. 67QPCh. 7 - Prob. 68QPCh. 7 - Prob. 69QPCh. 7 - Prob. 70QPCh. 7 - Prob. 71QPCh. 7 - Prob. 72QPCh. 7 - Prob. 73QPCh. 7 - Prob. 74QPCh. 7 - Prob. 75QPCh. 7 - Prob. 76QPCh. 7 - Prob. 77QPCh. 7 - Prob. 78QPCh. 7 - Prob. 79QPCh. 7 - Prob. 80QPCh. 7 - Prob. 81QPCh. 7 - Write the complete and abbreviated electron...Ch. 7 - Prob. 83QPCh. 7 - Prob. 84QPCh. 7 - Prob. 85QPCh. 7 - Prob. 86QPCh. 7 - Prob. 87QPCh. 7 - Prob. 88QPCh. 7 - Prob. 89QPCh. 7 - Prob. 90QPCh. 7 - Prob. 91QPCh. 7 - Prob. 92QPCh. 7 - Prob. 93QPCh. 7 - Prob. 94QPCh. 7 - Prob. 95QPCh. 7 - Prob. 96QPCh. 7 - Prob. 97QPCh. 7 - Prob. 98QPCh. 7 - Prob. 99QPCh. 7 - Prob. 100QPCh. 7 - Prob. 101QPCh. 7 - Prob. 102QPCh. 7 - Prob. 103QPCh. 7 - Prob. 104QPCh. 7 - Prob. 105QPCh. 7 - Prob. 106QPCh. 7 - Which is the larger ion, K+orCa2+? Explain.Ch. 7 - Prob. 108QPCh. 7 - Prob. 109QPCh. 7 - Prob. 110QPCh. 7 - Prob. 111QPCh. 7 - Prob. 112QPCh. 7 - Prob. 113QPCh. 7 - Prob. 114QPCh. 7 - Prob. 115QPCh. 7 - Prob. 116QPCh. 7 - Prob. 117QPCh. 7 - Prob. 118QPCh. 7 - Prob. 119QPCh. 7 - Prob. 120QPCh. 7 - Prob. 121QPCh. 7 - Prob. 122QPCh. 7 - Prob. 123QPCh. 7 - Prob. 124QPCh. 7 - Prob. 125QPCh. 7 - Prob. 126QPCh. 7 - Prob. 127QPCh. 7 - Prob. 128QPCh. 7 - Prob. 129QPCh. 7 - Prob. 130QPCh. 7 - Prob. 131QPCh. 7 - Prob. 132QPCh. 7 - Prob. 133QPCh. 7 - How many unpaired electrons are in a single atom...Ch. 7 - Prob. 135QPCh. 7 - Which element has a ground-state electron...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is the correct abbreviated...Ch. 7 - Prob. 138QPCh. 7 - Prob. 139QPCh. 7 - Prob. 140QPCh. 7 - Prob. 141QPCh. 7 - Prob. 142QP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- How does the square root mean square velocity of gas molecules vary with temperature? Illustrate this relationship by plotting the square root mean square velocity of N2 molecules as a function of temperature from T=100 K to T=300 K.arrow_forwardDraw product B, indicating what type of reaction occurs. F3C CF3 NH2 Me O .N. + B OMearrow_forwardBenzimidazole E. State its formula. sState the differences in the formula with other benzimidazoles.arrow_forward
- Draw product A, indicating what type of reaction occurs. F3C CN CF3 K2CO3, DMSO, H₂O2 Aarrow_forward19) Which metal is most commonly used in galvanization to protect steel structures from oxidation? Lead a. b. Tin C. Nickel d. Zinc 20) The following molecule is an example of a: R₁ R2- -N-R3 a. Secondary amine b. Secondary amide c. Tertiary amine d. Tertiary amidearrow_forwardpls helparrow_forward
- pls helparrow_forward35) Complete the following equation by drawing the line the structure of the products that are formed. Please note that in some cases more than one product is possible. You must draw all possible products to recive full marks! a. ethanol + 2-propanol + H2SO4 → b. OH conc. H2SO4 CH2 H3C CH + K2Cr2O7 C. d. H3C A pressure CH3 + H2 CH Pt catalystarrow_forward21) The rate of reaction depends upon: a. the concentration and nature of reactants b. the temperature of the reaction C. whether or not a catalyst was used d. all of the above 22) A Maxwell-Boltzmann curve shows the distribution of molecular energies in a reaction system. When the temperature in this system is increased, the peak is a. higher and further to the right. b. higher and further to the left. c. lower and further to the right. d. lower and further to the left. 23) Which of the following correctly describes the reaction represented by the reaction below? CaCO3 (s) + energy → CaO (s) + CO2 (g) a. It is exothermic and the potential energy is greater in the reactants than the products. b. c. It is exothermic and the potential energy is greater in the products than the reactants. It is endothermic and the potential energy is greater in the products than the reactants. d. It is endothermic and the potential energy is equal for the products and reactants.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Quantum Numbers, Atomic Orbitals, and Electron Configurations; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aoi4j8es4gQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
QUANTUM MECHANICAL MODEL/Atomic Structure-21E; Author: H to O Chemistry;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mYHNUy5hPQE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY