INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY EBOOK WITH MODIFI
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134555553
Author: Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 11E
Do polyatomic ions dissociate when they dissolve in water, or do they remain intact?
Expert Solution & Answer
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each pair of substrates below, choose the one that will react faster in a substitution reaction, assuming that:
1. the rate of substitution doesn't depend on nucleophile concentration and
2. the products are a roughly 50/50 mixture of enantiomers.
Substrate A
Substrate B
Faster Rate
X
Ś
CI
(Choose one)
(Choose one)
CI
Br
Explanation
Check
Br
(Choose one)
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NMR spectrum of ethyl acetate has signals whose chemical shifts are indicated below. Which hydrogen or set of hydrogens corresponds to the signal at
4.1 ppm? Select the single best answer.
The
H
O
HỌC—C—0—CH, CH,
2
A
ethyl acetate
H NMR: 1.3 ppm, 2.0 ppm, 4.1 ppm
Check
OA
B
OC
ch
B
C
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How many signals do you expect in the H NMR spectrum for this molecule?
Br Br
Write the answer below.
Also, in each of the drawing areas below is a copy of the molecule, with Hs shown. In each copy, one of the H atoms is colored red. Highlight in red all other H
atoms that would contribute to the same signal as the H already highlighted red
Note for advanced students: In this question, any multiplet is counted as one signal.
1
Number of signals in the 'H NMR spectrum.
For the molecule in the top drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to
the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red.
If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right.
Check
For the molecule in the bottom drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute
to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red.
If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right.
O
✓
No additional Hs to color in top
molecule
ง
No additional Hs to color in bottom…
Chapter 7 Solutions
INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY EBOOK WITH MODIFI
Ch. 7 - Which process is a chemical reaction? a. Gasoline...Ch. 7 - How many oxygen atoms are on the reactant side of...Ch. 7 - Q3. What is the coefficient for hydrogen in the...Ch. 7 - Q4. Determine the correct set of coefficients to...Ch. 7 - Which compound is soluble in water? a. Fe(OH)2 b....Ch. 7 - Name the precipitate that forms (if any) when...Ch. 7 - Q7. Which set of reactants forms a solid...Ch. 7 - Q8. What is the net ionic equation for the...Ch. 7 - Q9. Complete the equation:
a.
b.
c.
d. No...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 7 - What are the products of the balanced equation for...Ch. 7 - Q12. Precipitation reactions are best classified...Ch. 7 - 1. What is a chemical reaction? List some...Ch. 7 - If you could observe atoms and molecules with the...Ch. 7 - 3. What are the main indications that a chemical...Ch. 7 - What is a chemical equation? Provide an example...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5ECh. 7 - To balance a chemical equation, adjust the...Ch. 7 - 7. Is the chemical equation balanced? Why or why...Ch. 7 - 8. What is an aqueous solution? List two...Ch. 7 - 9. What does it mean if a compound is referred to...Ch. 7 - Explain what happens to an ionic substance when it...Ch. 7 - Do polyatomic ions dissociate when they dissolve...Ch. 7 - What is a strong electrolyte solution?Ch. 7 - 13. What are the solubility rules, and how are...Ch. 7 - What is a precipitation reaction? Provide an...Ch. 7 - 15. Is the precipitate in a precipitation reaction...Ch. 7 - 16. Describe the difference between a molecular...Ch. 7 - What is an acid-base reaction? List an example and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 18ECh. 7 - What is a gas evolution reaction? Give an example.Ch. 7 - What is a redox reaction? Give an example.Ch. 7 - Prob. 21ECh. 7 - Prob. 22ECh. 7 - 23. Explain the difference between a synthesis...Ch. 7 - 24. Explain the difference between a...Ch. 7 - Which observation is consistent with a chemical...Ch. 7 - Which observation is consistent with a chemical...Ch. 7 - Vinegar forms bubbles when it is poured into the...Ch. 7 - When a chemical drain opener is added to a clogged...Ch. 7 - 29. When a commercial hair bleaching mixture is...Ch. 7 - When water is boiled in a pot, it bubbles. Has a...Ch. 7 - For each chemical equation (which may or may not...Ch. 7 - For each chemical equation (which may or may not...Ch. 7 - 33. Consider the unbalanced chemical equation.
A...Ch. 7 - Consider the unbalanced chemical equation....Ch. 7 - Prob. 35ECh. 7 - Write a balanced chemical equation for each...Ch. 7 - Write a balanced chemical equation for each...Ch. 7 - Write a balanced chemical equation for each...Ch. 7 - 39. When solid sodium is added to liquid water, it...Ch. 7 - When iron rusts, solid iron reacts with gaseous...Ch. 7 - 41. Sulfuric acid in acid rain forms when gaseous...Ch. 7 - Nitric acid in acid rain forms when gaseous...Ch. 7 - Prob. 43ECh. 7 - Prob. 44ECh. 7 - 45. Write a balance chemical equation for the...Ch. 7 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 7 - 47. Balance each chemical equation.
a.
b.
c.
d....Ch. 7 - Balance each chemical equation. a....Ch. 7 - 49. Balance each chemical equation.
a.
b.
c.
d....Ch. 7 - Balance each chemical equation. a....Ch. 7 - 51. Is each chemical equation correctly balanced?...Ch. 7 - Prob. 52ECh. 7 - Prob. 53ECh. 7 - Propane camping stoves produce heat by the...Ch. 7 - 55. Catalytic converters work to remove nitrogen...Ch. 7 - Prob. 56ECh. 7 - 57. Is each compound soluble or insoluble? For the...Ch. 7 - 58. Is each compound soluble or insoluble? For the...Ch. 7 - 59. Pair each cation on the left with an anion on...Ch. 7 - Pair each cation on the left with an anion on the...Ch. 7 - 61. Move any misplaced compounds to the correct...Ch. 7 - Prob. 62ECh. 7 - Complete and balance each equation. If no reaction...Ch. 7 - Complete and balance each equation. If no reaction...Ch. 7 - Write a molecular equation for the precipitation...Ch. 7 - Write a molecular equation for the precipitation...Ch. 7 - Correct any incorrect equations. If no reaction...Ch. 7 - 68. Correct any incorrect equations. If no...Ch. 7 - 69. Identify the spectator ions in the complete...Ch. 7 - Identify the spectator ions in the complete ionic...Ch. 7 - 71. Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic...Ch. 7 - Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic...Ch. 7 - Mercury(I) ions (Hg22+) can be removed from...Ch. 7 - 74. Lead ions can be removed from solution by...Ch. 7 - Write complete ionic and net ionic equations for...Ch. 7 - 76. Write complete ionic and net ionic equations...Ch. 7 - When a hydrochloric acid solution is combined with...Ch. 7 - 78. A breaker of nitric acid is neutralized with...Ch. 7 - 79. Complete and balance each acid-base...Ch. 7 - Complete and balance each acid-base reaction. a....Ch. 7 - 81. Complete and balance each gas evolution...Ch. 7 - Complete and balance each gas evolution reaction....Ch. 7 - Which reactions are redox reactions? a....Ch. 7 - Which reactions are redox reactions? a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 85ECh. 7 - 86. Complete and balance each combustion...Ch. 7 - 87. Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 7 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 7 - 89. Classify each chemical reaction as a...Ch. 7 - 90. Classify each chemical reaction as a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 91ECh. 7 - 92. A main source of soulful oxide pollutants are...Ch. 7 - Predict the products of each reaction and write...Ch. 7 - Predict the products of each reaction and write...Ch. 7 - Prob. 95ECh. 7 - 96. Predict the products of each reaction and...Ch. 7 - Predict the type of reaction (if any) that occurs...Ch. 7 - Prob. 98ECh. 7 - Classify each reaction in as many ways as...Ch. 7 - Classify each reaction in as many ways as...Ch. 7 - Hard water often contains dissolved Ca2+ and Mg2+...Ch. 7 - Lakes that have been acidified by acid rain...Ch. 7 - 103. What solution can you add to each cation...Ch. 7 - Prob. 104ECh. 7 - A solution contains an unknown amount of dissolved...Ch. 7 - Prob. 106ECh. 7 - Prob. 107ECh. 7 - Prob. 108ECh. 7 - 109. Shown here are molecular views of two...Ch. 7 - Precipitation reactions often produce brilliant...Ch. 7 - Prob. 111QGWCh. 7 - Memorize the solubility rules. Without referring...Ch. 7 - Define and give an example of each of the...Ch. 7 - Water samples often contain dissolved ions such as...
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- calculate the equilibrium concentration of H2 given that K= 0.017 at a constant temperature for this reaction. The inital concentration of HBr is 0.050 M.2HBr(g) ↔ H2(g) + Br2(g)a) 4.48 x 10-2 M b) 5.17 x 10-3 Mc) 1.03 x 10-2 Md) 1.70 x 10-2 Marrow_forwardtrue or falsegiven these two equilibria with their equilibrium constants:H2(g) + CI2(l) ↔ 2HCI(g) K= 0.006 CI2(l) ↔ CI2(g) K= 0.30The equilibrium contstant for the following reaction is 1.8H2(g) + CI2 ↔ 2HCI(g)arrow_forwardI2(g) + CI2(g) ↔ 2ICIK for this reaction is 81.9. Find the equilibrium concentration of I2 if the inital concentration of I2 and CI2 are 0.010 Marrow_forward
- true or false,the equilibrium constant for this reaction is 0.50.PCI5(g) ↔ PCI3(g) + CI2(g)Based on the above, the equilibrium constant for the following reaction is 0.25.2PCI5(g) ↔. 2PCI3(g) + 2CI2(g)arrow_forwardtrue or false, using the following equilibrium, if carbon dioxide is added the equilibrium will shift toward the productsC(s) + CO2(g) ↔ 2CO(g)arrow_forward2S2O2/3- (aq) + I2 (aq) ---> S4O2/6- (aq) +2I- (aq) Experiment I2 (M) S2O3- (M) Initital Rate (M/s) 1 0.01 0.01 0.0004 2 0.01 0.02 0.0004 3 0.02 0.01 0.0008 Calculate the overall order for this reaction using the table data a) 3b) 0c) 2d) 1arrow_forward
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Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2f1Bjr0p4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY