Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780131679955
Author: Edgar G. Goodaire
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6.2, Problem 3E
In how many of the three-digit numbers 000-999 are all the digits different?
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In Gallup's Annual Consumption Habits Poll, telephone interviews were conducted for a
random sample of 1014 adults aged 18 and over. One of the questions was, "How many
cups of coffee, if any, do you drink on an average day?" The following table shows the
results obtained (Gallup website, August 6, 2012).
Number of Cups
per Day
0
1
2
3
4 or more
Number of
Responses
365
264
193
91
101
Define a random variable x = number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Let
x=4 represent four or more cups.
a. Develop a probability distribution for x.
b. Compute the expected value of x.
c. Compute the variance of x.
d. Suppose we are only interested in adults who drink at least one cup of coffee on an
average day. For this group, let y = the number of cups of coffee consumed on an
average day. Compute the expected value of y and compare it to the expected value of x.
Ten major college football bowl games were played in January 2010, with the University
of Alabama beating the University of Texas 37 to 21 to become the national champion
of college football. The results of the 10 bowl games follow (USA Today, January 8, 2010).
Bowl Game
Score
Outback
Gator
Auburn 38 Northwestern 35
Florida State 33 West Virginia 21
Capital One
Penn State 19 LSU 17
Rose
Ohio State 26 Oregon 17
Florida 51 Cincinnati 24
Sugar
Cotton
Alamo
Fiesta
Mississippi State 21 Oklahoma State 7
Texas Tech 41 Michigan State 31
Boise State 17 TCU 10
Orange
Iowa 24 Georgia Tech 14
Championship
Alabama 37 Texas 21
Predicted
Point Margin
Actual
Point Margin
5
3
1
12
3
-2
14
3
9
-4
-3
4
229740706
14
10
10
16
The predicted winning point margin was based on Las Vegas betting odds approximately
one week before the bowl games were played. For example, Auburn was predicted to beat
Northwestern in the Outback Bowl by five points. The actual winning point margin for Au-
burn was three points. A…
In 2007 the New York Times reported that the median annual household income in the United
States was $55,500 (New York Times website, August, 21, 2013). Answer the following
questions based on the following sample of 14 household incomes for 2013 ($1000s).
49.4
52.2
52.4
53.4
51.3
52.1
48.7
64.5
51.6
46.5
52.9
52.5
52.1
51.2
a.
What is the median household income for the sample data for 2013?
b. Based on the sample data, estimate the percentage change in the median household
income from 2007 to 2013.
c. Compute the first and third quartiles.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 6.1 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 6.1 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 6.1 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 6.1 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 6.1 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 6.1 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 6.1 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 6.1 - True/False Questions
9. When three sets are...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 10TFQ
Ch. 6.1 -
In a group of 15 pizza experts, ten like...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 6.1 - Among the 30 students registered for a course in...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.1 - The owner of a corner store stocks popsicles, gum,...Ch. 6.1 - 6. (a) In a group of 82 students, 59 are taking...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.1 - The owner of a convenience store reports that of...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.1 - Find the number of integers between 1 and 10,000...Ch. 6.1 - 16. How many integers between 1 and (inclusive)...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.1 - Prove the Principle of Inclusion-Exclusion by...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 6.2 - 3. In how many of the three-digit numbers 000-999...Ch. 6.2 - How many numbers in the range 100-999 have no...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.2 - 6. In Mark Salas, the 1991 Detroit Tigers had...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.2 - How many possible telephone numbers consist of...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.2 - 12. In how many ways can two adjacent squares be...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.2 - How many three-digit numbers contain the digits 2...Ch. 6.2 -
16. You are dealt four cards from a standard deck...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.2 - In how many ways can two dice land? In how many...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.2 - How many five-digit numbers can be formed using...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.2 - The complete menu from a local gourmet restaurant...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.3 - True/False Questions If A and B are finite...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 6.3 - True/False Questions
3. In a group of 15 people,...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 6.3 - True/False Questions If two integers lie in the...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 6.3 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 6.3 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 6.3 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 6.3 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 6.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 6.3 - Write down any six natural numbers. Verify that...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 6.3 - 7. (a) If 20 processors are interconnected and...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 6.3 - 11. Brad has five weeks to prepare for his...Ch. 6.3 - Linda has six weeks to prepare for an examination...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.3 - Let S={2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19} be the set of prime...Ch. 6.3 - Given any positive integer n, show that some...Ch. 6.3 - 22. Show that some multiple of 2002 consists of a...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.3 - In a room where there are more than 50 people with...Ch. 6.3 - 26. (a) Let A be a set of seven (distinct) natural...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.3 - 28. Suppose are 10 integers between 1 and 100...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.3 - 30. Given any 52 integers, show that there exist...Ch. 6 - Suppose A and B are nonempty finite sets and ....Ch. 6 - Using the Principle of Inclusion-Exclusion, find...Ch. 6 - John Sununu was once the governor of New...Ch. 6 - 4. Two Math 2320 students are arguing about the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5RECh. 6 -
6. Seventy cars sit on a parking lot. Thirty have...Ch. 6 - State the strong form of the Pigeonhole Principle.Ch. 6 - 8. Show that among 18 arbitrarily chosen integers...Ch. 6 - Use the Pigeonhole Principle and the definition of...Ch. 6 - Show that, of any ten points chosen within an...Ch. 6 - Five hermits live on a rectangular island 6...Ch. 6 - 12. (a) Suppose the positive integer is written...
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