DISCRETE MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATION (
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780357097717
Author: EPP
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 6.2, Problem 25ES
To determine
To Prove:
For all sets
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4. Assume that a risk-free money market account is added to the market described in Q3.
The continuously compounded rate of return on the money market account is log (1.1).
(i) For each given μ, use Lagrange multipliers to determine the proportions (as a
function of μ) of wealth invested in the three assets available for the minimum
variance portfolio with expected return μ.
(ii) Determine the market portfolio in this market and calculate its Sharp ratio.
3. A market consists of two risky assets with rates of return R₁ and R2 and no risk-free
asset. From market data the following have been estimated: ER₁ = 0.25, ER2 = 0.05,
Var R₁ = 0.01, Var R2 = 0.04 and the correlation between R1 and R2 is p = -0.75.
(i) Given that an investor is targeting a total expected return of μ = 0.2. What
portfolio weights should they choose to meet this goal with minimum portfolio
variance? Correct all your calculations up to 4 decimal points.
(ii) Determine the global minimum-variance portfolio and the expected return and
variance of return of this portfolio (4 d.p.).
(iii) Sketch the minimum-variance frontier in the μ-σ² plane and indicate the efficient
frontier.
(iv) Without further calculation, explain how the minimum variance of the investor's
portfolio return will change if the two risky assets were independent.
2. A landlord is about to write a rental contract for a tenant which lasts T months. The
landlord first decides the length T > 0 (need not be an integer) of the contract, the
tenant then signs it and pays an initial handling fee of £100 before moving in. The
landlord collects the total amount of rent erT at the end of the contract at a continuously
compounded rate r> 0, but the contract stipulates that the tenant may leave before T,
in which case the landlord only collects the total rent up until the tenant's departure
time 7. Assume that 7 is exponentially distributed with rate > 0, λ‡r.
(i) Calculate the expected total payment EW the landlord will receive in terms of T.
(ii) Assume that the landlord has logarithmic utility U(w) = log(w - 100) and decides
that the rental rate r should depend on the contract length T by
r(T)
=
λ
√T
1
For each given λ, what T (as a function of X) should the landlord choose so as to
maximise their expected utility? Justify your answer.
Hint. It might be…
Chapter 6 Solutions
DISCRETE MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATION (
Ch. 6.1 - The notation is read”______” and means that___Ch. 6.1 - To use an element argument for proving that a set...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3TYCh. 6.1 - An element x is in AB if , and only if,_______Ch. 6.1 - An element x in AB if, and only if,______Ch. 6.1 - An element x is in B-A if, and only if,______Ch. 6.1 - An elements x is in Acif, and only if.______Ch. 6.1 - The empty set is a set with ______Ch. 6.1 - The power set of a set A is _____Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 10TY
Ch. 6.1 - A collection of nonempty set is a partition of a...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 1ESCh. 6.1 - Complete the proof from Example 6.1.3: Prove that...Ch. 6.1 - Let sets R, S, and T be defined as follows:...Ch. 6.1 - Let A={nZn=5rforsomeintegerr} and...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 5ESCh. 6.1 - Let...Ch. 6.1 - ...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 8ESCh. 6.1 - Complete the following sentences without using the...Ch. 6.1 - ...Ch. 6.1 - Let the universal set be R, the set of all real...Ch. 6.1 - Let the universal set be R, the set of all real...Ch. 6.1 - Let S be the set of all strings of 0’s and 1’s of...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 14ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 15ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 16ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 17ESCh. 6.1 - a. Is the number 0 in ? Why? b. Is ={} ? Why ? c....Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 19ESCh. 6.1 - Let Bi={xR0xi} for each integer i=1,2,3,4. a....Ch. 6.1 - Let Ci={i,i} for each nonnegative integer i.Ch. 6.1 - Let Di={xR-ixi}=[i,i] for each nonnegative integer...Ch. 6.1 - Let Vi={xR1ix1i}=[1i,1i] for each positive integer...Ch. 6.1 - Let Wi={xRxi}=(i,) for each nonnegative integer i....Ch. 6.1 - Let Ri={xR1x1+1i}=[1,1+1i]foreachpositiveintegeri....Ch. 6.1 - Let Si={xR1x1+1i}=(1,1+1i) for each positive...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 27ESCh. 6.1 - Let E be the set of all even integers and O the...Ch. 6.1 - Let R be the set of all real number. Is a...Ch. 6.1 - Let Z be the set of all integers and let...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 31ESCh. 6.1 - Suppose A={1} and B={u,v} . Find P(AB) . Suppose...Ch. 6.1 - Find P() FindP(p()). Find p(p(p())) .Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 34ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 35ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 36ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 37ESCh. 6.1 - Write an algorithm to determine whether a given...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 1TYCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2TYCh. 6.2 - Prob. 3TYCh. 6.2 - Prob. 4TYCh. 6.2 - Prob. 5TYCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6TYCh. 6.2 - To say that an element is in A(BC) means that it...Ch. 6.2 - The following are two proofs that for all sets A...Ch. 6.2 - In 3 and 4, supply explanations of the steps in...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 4ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 5ESCh. 6.2 - Let and stand for the words “intersection” and...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 7ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 8ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 9ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 10ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 11ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 12ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 13ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 14ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 15ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 16ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 17ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 18ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 19ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 20ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 21ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 22ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 23ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 24ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 25ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 26ESCh. 6.2 - Fill in the blanks in the following proof that for...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 28ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 29ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 30ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 31ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 32ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 33ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 34ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 35ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 36ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 37ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 38ESCh. 6.2 - Prove each statement is 39-44. For all sets A and...Ch. 6.2 - Prove each statement in 39-44. For every positive...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 41ESCh. 6.2 - Prove each statement in 39-44. For every positive...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 43ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 44ESCh. 6.3 - Given a proposed set identity set identity...Ch. 6.3 - When using algebraic method for proving a set...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 3TYCh. 6.3 - Prob. 1ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 2ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 3ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 4ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 5ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 7ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 8ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 9ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 10ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 11ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 12ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 13ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 14ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 15ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 16ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 17ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 18ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 19ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 20ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 21ESCh. 6.3 - Write a negation for each of the following...Ch. 6.3 - Let S={a,b,c} and for each integer i = 0, 1, 2, 3,...Ch. 6.3 - Let A={t,u,v,w} , and let S1 be the set of all...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 25ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 26ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 27ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 28ESCh. 6.3 - Some steps are missing from the following proof...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 31ESCh. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 33ESCh. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30—40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 41ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 42ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 43ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 44ESCh. 6.3 - Consider the following set property: For all sets...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 46ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 47ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 48ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 49ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 50ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 51ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 52ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 53ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 54ESCh. 6.4 - In the comparison between the structure of the set...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 2TYCh. 6.4 - Prob. 3TYCh. 6.4 - Prob. 1ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 2ESCh. 6.4 - In 1-3 assume that B is a Boolean algebra with...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 4ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 5ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 7ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 8ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 9ESCh. 6.4 - In 4—10 assume that B is a Boolean algebra with...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 11ESCh. 6.4 - Exercises 12-15 provide an outline for a proof...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 13ESCh. 6.4 - Exercises 12-15 provide an outline for a proof...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 15ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 16ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 17ESCh. 6.4 - In 16-21 determine where each sentence is a...Ch. 6.4 - In 16-21 determin whether each sentence is a...Ch. 6.4 - In 16-21 determine wherether each sentence is a...Ch. 6.4 - In 16-21 determine wherether each sentence is a...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 22ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 23ESCh. 6.4 - Can there exist a cimputer program that has as...Ch. 6.4 - Can there exist a book that refers to all those...Ch. 6.4 - Some English adjectives are descriptive of...Ch. 6.4 - As strange as it may seem, it is possible to give...Ch. 6.4 - Is there an alogroithm whichm for a fixed quantity...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 29ES
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- Please solving problem2 Problem1 We consider a two-period binomial model with the following properties: each period lastsone (1) year and the current stock price is S0 = 4. On each period, the stock price doubleswhen it moves up and is reduced by half when it moves down. The annual interest rateon the money market is 25%. (This model is the same as in Prob. 1 of HW#2).We consider four options on this market: A European call option with maturity T = 2 years and strike price K = 5; A European put option with maturity T = 2 years and strike price K = 5; An American call option with maturity T = 2 years and strike price K = 5; An American put option with maturity T = 2 years and strike price K = 5.(a) Find the price at time 0 of both European options.(b) Find the price at time 0 of both American options. Compare your results with (a)and comment.(c) For each of the American options, describe the optimal exercising strategy.arrow_forwardPlease ensure that all parts of the question are answered thoroughly and clearly. Include a diagram to help explain answers. Make sure the explanation is easy to follow. Would appreciate work done written on paper. Thank you.arrow_forwardThis question builds on an earlier problem. The randomized numbers may have changed, but have your work for the previous problem available to help with this one. A 4-centimeter rod is attached at one end to a point A rotating counterclockwise on a wheel of radius 2 cm. The other end B is free to move back and forth along a horizontal bar that goes through the center of the wheel. At time t=0 the rod is situated as in the diagram at the left below. The wheel rotates counterclockwise at 1.5 rev/sec. At some point, the rod will be tangent to the circle as shown in the third picture. A B A B at some instant, the piston will be tangent to the circle (a) Express the x and y coordinates of point A as functions of t: x= 2 cos(3πt) and y= 2 sin(3t) (b) Write a formula for the slope of the tangent line to the circle at the point A at time t seconds: -cot(3πt) sin(3лt) (c) Express the x-coordinate of the right end of the rod at point B as a function of t: 2 cos(3πt) +411- 4 -2 sin (3лt) (d)…arrow_forward
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